Marian Abramowicz

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Marian Stanisław Abramowicz (born March 25, 1871 in Tver , † January 7, 1925 in Warsaw ) was a Polish socialist activist and revolutionary , later a librarian and archivist .

Life

Marian Abramowicz was born on March 25, 1781 in Tver. He attended high school in Moscow and then studied mathematics at Lomonosov University in Moscow . During his studies he belonged to the student Koło Polskie, which he gradually converted into a socialist organization, which published the agitation pamphlet "Ojciec Szymon" (Father Simon) in Polish and Belarusian.

He went abroad illegally several times, where he came into contact with Polish emigrants and attended lectures on philosophy and social sciences as a freelance listener at German universities.

In 1892 he was arrested in Warsaw while hanging up socialist proclamations in the Botanical Garden . After two years of pre-trial detention in the Warsaw Citadel , he was sentenced to three years in Saint Petersburg and six years' exile in Verkhoyansk . During this exile he carried out meteorological studies which earned him recognition in scientific circles. After being exiled for six years, Marian Abramowicz settled in Saint Petersburg at the request of the Petersburg Academy of Sciences .

The Russian Revolution of 1905 enabled him to return to Vilnius and finally to Warsaw , where he settled permanently.

During the Second Polish Republic , he worked for the State Archives and then for the State Libraries. He also wrote several articles for the Wielka Ilustrowana Encyklopedia (Great Illustrated Encyclopedia).

He died on January 7, 1925.

literature