Marie Conrad-Ramlo

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Marie Ramlo

Marie Conrad-Ramlo , née Marie Ramlo , ( September 8, 1848 in Munich - October 1, 1921 there ) was a German theater actress and writer .

Life

Marie Auguste Ramlo, the eldest daughter of the Bavarian civil servant Ferdinand Ramlo (1816-1883), whose ancestors came from Brabant , had to become self-employed at an early age and contribute to the livelihood of the large family, as the father's salary was insufficient. She first attended the Music Conservatory in Munich and briefly took private lessons with the actress Marie Denker . She made her debut on October 1, 1867 in Kaiserslautern , where she played the roles of “first and second lover”. In March 1868 she appeared for the first time at the court theater in Munich, on June 1, 1868, she became a permanent member of the ensemble there, to which she belonged until her death, i.e. for more than half a century. Her most famous role was Nora in Ibsen 's play of the same name .

From 1886 she published literary reviews in Die Gesellschaft under the pseudonym L. Willfried and then worked as a writer with plays, short stories and novels.

On September 16, 1876, she married the writer Ludwig Schneegans (1842–1922) for the first time. This marriage resulted in two daughters, Therese Luise (1878–1951), who married Carl Maria Cornelius , and Eva Franziska (* 1879). The marriage ended in divorce in 1883 after Marie's affair with the theater director Ernst Possart , which caused a scandal, and the daughters stayed with their father. In 1887 she married the writer Michael Georg Conrad (1846–1927) for the second time . From this marriage, the son Erwin Siegfried (born February 6, 1888) was born.

Publications (selection)

  • (as L. Willfried) with Michael Georg Conrad: The Emancipated . Comedy. Leipzig 1888.
  • (as L. Willfried) with Michael Georg Conrad: Company Goldberg . Play in five acts. Leipzig 1889.
  • Passion flowers . Novell book. Stuttgart 1891.
  • Chiaroscuro . Novellas and sketches. Dresden 1892.
  • Country air . Novel. Stuttgart 1892.
  • Fire! A monastery story. Munich 1894.
  • In the Gnadenwald . Novel. Dresden 1895.
  • Men and women . Novellas. 1897.

literature

  • Sophie Pataky (Hrsg.): Lexicon of German women of the pen . Volume 1. Berlin 1898., pp. 133-134 ( digitized version ).
  • Ludwig Eisenberg : Large biographical lexicon of the German stage in the XIX. Century . Verlag von Paul List, Leipzig 1903, p. 162 f., ( Textarchiv - Internet Archive ).
  • Eva Chrambach: Marie Conrad-Rambach. A double being . In: Alfons Schweiggert , Hannes S. Macher (Hrsg.): Authors in Bavaria: 20th century . Verlag-Anstalt Bayernland, Dachau 2004, ISBN 3-89251-340-6 , p.
  • Alfons Schweiggert: Ludwig II. And the women . Allitera Verlag, Munich 2016, pp. 88–90.

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. ^ Archives of the Archdiocese of Munich and Freising, St. Peter, Baptism Book 1848, p. 8
  2. ↑ Archives of the Archdiocese of Munich and Freising, Frauenkirche, Trauungsbuch 1735, p. 239
  3. ↑ Alexander Huber: From the cultural life of Kaiserslautern (1849–1871) . In: Yearbook on the history of the city and district of Kaiserslautern 26/27, 1988/89, p. 39.
  4. ^ Yearbook of the German Schiller Society, 2006, p. 329
  5. ↑ Margit Anna Fladenhofer: Therese Cornelius Snow Goose 1878-1971 . Diploma thesis at the University of Vienna 2008 ( digitized version ).
personal data
SURNAME Conrad-Ramlo, Marie
ALTERNATIVE NAMES Ramlo, Marie (maiden name); L. Wilfried (pseudonym)
BRIEF DESCRIPTION German theater actress and writer
DATE OF BIRTH September 8, 1848
PLACE OF BIRTH Munich
DATE OF DEATH October 1, 1921
Place of death Munich