Michael Kantakuzenos (nephew of Alexios III)

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Michael Kantakuzenos ( Middle Greek Μιχαήλ Καντακουζηνός ; * around 1170; † after 1199) was a Byzantine aristocrat who in 1199 as a pretender to the throne against Emperor Alexios III. occurred.

Life

Michael Kantakuzenos was an early member of the Kantakuzenos family , which provided several emperors and despots in the 14th century . He was (probably) the only son of Emperor Johannes Kantakuzenos and Irene Angelina , sister of Emperors Isaac II and Alexios III. The marriage of his parents had been declared inadmissible by Manuel I and Patriarch Lukas Chrysoberges because of the seventh degree of kinship and was only sanctioned by Nicetas II Muntanes in 1186 .

In April 1195, Kantakuzenos supported his uncle Alexios III. during his coup d'état against Isaac II. When the emperor, who had not lost a male heir and shortly before lost two of his sons-in-law, became seriously ill in the spring of 1199, Kantakuzenos briefly acted as pretender (in competition with his great-uncle Johannes Dukas and his nephew Manuel Kamytzes ) on. His further fate is unknown.

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literature

  • Charles M. Brand: Byzantium confronts the West, 1180-1204. Harvard University Press, Cambridge MA 1968, ISBN 0-81-431764-2 , pp. 77-78.
  • Donald M. Nicol : The Byzantine family of Kantakouzenos (Cantacuzenus) approx. 1100-1460. A genealogical and prosopographical study (= Dumbarton Oaks Studies. Vol. 11). Dumbarton Oaks Center for Byzantine Studies, Washington DC 1968, p. 8 no.7.

Web links

Remarks

  1. In Choniates he has the first name Manuel , but this designation is uncertain; see. Nicol, Kantakouzenos , p. 8 f.