Mohammed Kazim Tabatabai Yazdi

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Mohammed Kazim Tabatabai Yazdi (Muḥammad Kāẓim aṭ-Ṭabāṭabāʾī al-Yazdī; born around 1831 in Kasnū near Yazd ; died 1919 in Huwaysh ), also Mohammed Kazem Yazdi etc., was a Shiite clergyman and one of the opponents of the constitutional revolution in Iran .

Life

He traveled to Isfahan and then to Najaf in 1864, where he studied under Mirza Shirazi . After his death he began to teach in Najaf and after the death of Akhund Khorasani in 1911 became the only mardscha . In contrast to the other Iraqi ulama , he was against the constitutional revolution movement in Iran . He lived in the village of Huwaysh near Najaf. His best known book is ʿUrwa al-Wuthqā on Fiqh . He was the teacher of the Ayatollahs Borudscherdi , Husayn al-Chwansari and Husayn Qummi . He is buried in Najaf.

Main work

  • ʿUrwa al-Wuthqā (via Fiqh )

See also

References and footnotes

  1. ↑ cf. M. Mahmood: The Political System of the Islamic Republic of Iran. 2006, p. 41 ( "The Chain of Universal Sources of References" )
  2. ^ Moojan Momen, p.323 .

literature

  • Moojan Momen: An Introduction to Shi'i Islam: The History and Doctrines of Twelver Shi'ism (1985) Digitized
  • Wilfried Buchta: Shiites . Kreuzlingen / Munich 2004

Web links

personal data
SURNAME Mohammed Kazim Tabatabai Yazdi
ALTERNATIVE NAMES Mohammed Kazem Yazdi; Muhammad Kazim Tabatabai Yazdi; Sayyid Muḥammad Kāẓim Ṭabāṭabāyī; Sayyid Muhammad Kazim Yazdi; Sayyid Muḥammad Kāẓim Ṭabāṭabāyī; Muḥammad Kāẓim Ṭabāṭabāʼī al-Yazdī; Sayyid Muḥammad Kāẓim Ṭabāṭabāyī; Muḥammad Kāẓim aṭ-Ṭabāṭabāʾī al-Yazdī; Sayyid Muhammad Kazim Tabataba'i al-Yazdi
BRIEF DESCRIPTION Shiite Grand Ayatollah
DATE OF BIRTH around 1831
PLACE OF BIRTH Kasnū at Yazd
DATE OF DEATH 1919
Place of death Huwaysh