Morchella tibetica
Morchella tibetica | ||||||||||||
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Scientific name | ||||||||||||
Morchella tibetica | ||||||||||||
M. Zang |
Morchella tibetica is a hose fungus ( Ascomycota ) from the family of morel relatives (Morchellaceae).
features
Macroscopic features
Morchella tibetica forms individual, in hat and stem structured fruit bodies (complex Apothecia ). The hat is bell-shaped or conical and becomes 3 to 4.5 cm long and 2 to 3 cm wide. The fruit layer is divided into pits by ribs and is orange to olive in color. The orange-brown receptacle is very little grainy-warty, club-like and somewhat hollow. It is 7 to 10 cm long and 1.5 to 2.2 cm wide. The smell is weak and the taste is pleasant.
Microscopic features
The spores are narrow, elliptical, smooth and translucent ( hyaline ). They measure 28 to 33 to 16 to 20 micrometers .
ecology
Morchella tibetica grows individually in the deciduous forest between bushes.
distribution
In the first description of Morchella tibetica Tibet was given as the distribution area with a site in the Mêdog district at 1700 m.
Systematics and taxonomy
Morchella tibetica was first described by M. Zang in 1987 . The systematic position within the genus is still unclear, however, as no suitable DNA sequences have been obtained so far.
meaning
Morchella tibetica is characterized by its unique taste and is used as an edible mushroom.
swell
Individual evidence
- ↑ a b c d e Zang M .: Some new and noteworthy higher fungi from eastern Himalayas . In: Acta Botanica Yunnanica . tape 9 , 1987, pp. 81-88 ( abstract ).
- ↑ Xi-Hui Du, Qi Zhao, Kerry O'Donnell, Alejandro P. Rooney, Zhu L. Yang: Multigene molecular phylogenetics reveals true morels ( Morchella ) are especially species-rich in China . In: Fungal Genetics and Biology . tape 49 , 2012, p. 455–469 , doi : 10.1016 / j.fgb.2012.03.006 ( available from researchgate [PDF]).
- ^ Pei-Gui Liu, Xiang-Hua Wang, Fu-Qiang Yu, Huan-Di Zheng, Juan Cheng: Key Taxa of Larger Members in Higher Fungi of Biodiversity in China . In: Acta Botanica Yunnanica . tape 25 , 2003, p. 285–296 ( available [PDF]).