Nöckler & Tittel
Nöckler & Tittel (N & T) was the name of a company founded in the Ore Mountains in the first half of the 19th century with headquarters in Schneeberg , which later made a name for itself through the production of dolls .
history
The company was founded in 1849, but did not offer a wide range of dolls and dolls' heads until after 1886. The materials used for this were compound , rubber, wood and wool.
In the 1890s, N&T was granted a patent number 58524 for a crank head made of unbreakable mass for ball jointed dolls .
The company obtained doll heads made of bisque porcelain from Armand Marseille with the form numbers 370, 375, 390 and 391 . Also Alt, Beck & Gottschalck delivered porcelain heads, and Hertel, Schwab & Co. , the latter with the form of numbers from the 100 series.
Charakterpuppen of Nöckler & Tittel carrying initials N & T the company.
In 1923, the company dropped the trademark Schneeflöckchen Enter.
literature
- Jean Bach: International Handbook of Doll Brands. A doll identification book , English original title: The main street dictionary of doll marks , translated by Wolfgang Hartmann, Munich: Laterna Magica, 1989, ISBN 3-87467-389-8 ; P. 94
- Jürgen Cieslik , Marianne Cieslik : Cieslik's Lexicon of the German Doll Industry. Brands, data, facts , 2nd, revised edition, Hamburg: Marquardt & Wellhausen; Jülich: Cieslik, 1989, ISBN 978-3-939806-20-2 (Wellhausen & Marquardt) and ISBN 3-921844-20-7 (Cieslik)
- Katja Margarethe Mieth (ed.), Uta Schnürer : Die Puppenfabrik Nöckler and Tittel (1883 - 1929) , in this: Puppenfabrikation in Schneeberg (= Weiß-Grün series , Volume 41), ed. from the Saxon State Office for Museum Affairs, Department of Folk Culture, Husum: Verlag der Kunst Dresden, 2010, ISBN 978-3-86530-137-6 , pp. 23–34; Book presentation of the publisher
Web links
- Siegfried Menzel: History Description of Nöckler & Tittel Puppenfabrik , with different founding dates and further information on the historytoy.com page
Remarks
- ↑ Deviating from this, the founding year 1847 is mentioned, compare Rolf Schaumann: Trade and factory production in the mountain town of Schneeberg and the formerly independent mountain town of Neustädtel in the 19th and 20th centuries - a historical outline , published by the Freundeskreis Stadtarchiv Schneeberg , Schneeberg, 2005; downloadable as a PDF document
Individual evidence
- ↑ a b c d e f Jean Bach: Internationales handbook of the doll brands. A doll identification book , English original title: The main street dictionary of doll marks , translated by Wolfgang Hartmann, Munich: Laterna Magica, 1989, ISBN 3-87467-389-8 ; P. 94
- ↑ Patentblatt , published by the Imperial Patent Office, Volume 20, p. 524; Preview over google books