NSU Quick

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NSU
ZweiRadMuseumNSU NSU-D-Quick 1936.JPG
D Quick
Manufacturer NSU engine works
Sales description Quick
Production period 1936 to 1953
class Moped
design type classic
Motor data
1-cylinder two-stroke (with flywheel magneto)
Displacement  (cm³) 98
Power  (kW / PS ) 3 HP (2.2 kW) for the 4750
successor NSU Quickly

The NSU Quick is a "motorbike" (motorcycle with pedal cranks) that NSU built from 1936 to 1953. 235,441 pieces were produced during this time with only minor changes. According to today's definition, the Quick is a light motorcycle in terms of road traffic law .

frame

The frame construction is essentially a bicycle frame, but with thicker tubes to withstand the load from the engine and the higher driving speeds. In 1936 there were initially two versions: an NSU = Quick = women's bike (as the advertising spelled it) with a medium-high step-through and a clothing protection net on the rear wheel, as well as an NSU = Quick = men's bike . The front wheel of both versions is mounted in a parallelogram or trapezoidal fork with a steel compression spring. There is no rear suspension. The driver's seat is a height-adjustable compression spring saddle.

engine and gears

The Quick is powered by an air-cooled NSU single-cylinder two-stroke engine with a nose piston . The power of the small engine (98 cm³) is 3 HP. The two-speed transmission is interlocked with the engine. It was shifted initially with a small hand lever on the handlebar and from 1952 with a twist grip.

The NSU Quick has two drive chains: on the right one for possible bicycle use and on the left one for the motor drive. To start the engine when stationary, the Quick is jacked up so that the rear wheel can turn freely. When the engine is running, the bike is braked, the stand folded up and, if necessary, a passenger can get on. In solo operation, it is easier to “start pedaling” with the gear engaged and the clutch pulled and to engage the clutch when the momentum is sufficient.

The first models of the NSU Quick had a coaster brake like the bicycle, which was replaced by an inner shoe brake as early as 1938, but was still operated via the pedals or the crank.

Technical specifications

NSU Quick Data 1952/53
Engine: 1-cylinder two-stroke (with flywheel magneto)
Displacement : 98 cc
Bore × stroke: 49 × 52 mm
Performance at 1 / min: 3 HP (2.2 kW) for the 4750
Cooling: Air cooling
Transmission: 2-speed gearbox with twist grip shift
Frame: Closed tubular steel frame
Brakes: Inner shoe brakes front and rear
Front suspension: Parallelogram fork with steel compression spring (without damping)
Rear suspension: no
Wheelbase : 1225 mm
Wheel size: 26 × 2.50
Weight: 69 kg
Tank: mounted on the upper frame tube, volume approx. 9.5 liters
Standard consumption: 1.9 l / 100 km (mixture)
Top speed: 55-60 km / h

In 1936 the NSU Quick cost 290 Reichsmarks and was considered the cheapest motorbike in the world; after the war it was 540 DM (1949) and 625 DM (1952). There was no special equipment. The standard version was: "Black enamel with decorative lines, tank and numerous other parts chrome-plated."

In September 1951, with supplement IV of ABE No. 83, the rear tire size was increased from 26 × 2.25 to 26 × 2.50. For the first time, it was also officially possible to ride a pillion. From then on, a pillion seat and footpegs were available for an additional charge.

References and comments

  1. a b The information fluctuates between 4200 and 4750 rpm depending on the source.
  2. ^ Peter Schneider: Typenkompass NSU - Motorcycles 1900–1966 . Motorbuch Verlag, Stuttgart 2007, ISBN 978-3-613-02628-5 , p. 84.
  3. 100 motorcycles. Catalog, Verlag für Handel und Wirtschaft Müller & Co., Munich 1952, p. 17.
  4. Better ride on NSU . Sales brochure ext. 1068 200 101 29, Neckarsulm 1952, p. 3.
  5. The "standard consumption" according to DIN 70030 was determined with a constant three quarters of the maximum speed (here 45 km / h) on a flat stretch.

literature

  • Catalog 100 motorcycles in words and pictures. Verlag für Handel und Wirtschaft, Müller & Co., Munich 1952.
  • Peter Schneider: NSU: Motorcycles 1900–1966 . Motorbuch Verlag, Stuttgart 2007, ISBN 978-3-613-02628-5 .
  • Ernst Leverkus: The great motorcycles of the 50s. Motorbuch Verlag, Stuttgart, 8th edition 1993, ISBN 3-87943-849-8 .