Nanzdiezweiler

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Nanzdiezweiler
Local community Nanzdietschweiler
Former municipal coat of arms of Nanzdiezweiler
Coordinates: 49 ° 26 ′ 42 "  N , 7 ° 26 ′ 38"  E
Height : 230 m above sea level NHN
Residents : 519  (2007)
Incorporation : 7th June 1969
Postal code : 66909
Area code : 06383
Nanzdiezweiler (Rhineland-Palatinate)
Nanzdiezweiler

Location of Nanzdiezweiler in Rhineland-Palatinate

Nanzdiezweiler is a district of the municipality of Nanzdietschweiler in the Rhineland-Palatinate district of Kusel and within this, with around 520 inhabitants, the largest district. Until 1969 the heap village was an independent municipality. However, it does not have the legal status of a local district.

location

Nanzdiezweiler is located in the eastern part of the local community on the orographically right bank of the Glan on the southwestern edge of the North Palatinate Bergland , which merges into the Landstuhler Bruch in this area . The Maulschbach flows through the village and flows into the Glan. The district is 350.16 hectares.

history

The district of Nanzdiezweiler was originally part of the neighboring communities Dietschweiler and Nanzweiler . The Hornbach Monastery got that part to the left of the Glans, the right side remained in the possession of the Holy Roman Empire . Later the right-hand part of the two villages came into the possession of the Electoral Palatinate .

From 1798 to 1814, when the Palatinate was part of the French Republic (until 1804) and then part of the Napoleonic Empire , the area was part of the canton of Landstuhl in the Donnersberg department . In 1816 it changed to the Kingdom of Bavaria . During this time, the settlement area to the right of the Glans was combined to form the new municipality of Nanzdiezweiler .

In the course of the Rhineland-Palatinate administrative reform, Nanzdiezweiler was merged with the neighboring towns of Nanzweiler and Dietschweiler to form the new local community of Nanzdietschweiler; the newly formed community, whose three legal predecessors had previously been part of the Kaiserslautern district , moved at the same time to the Kusel district . The name of the new municipality is made up of elements from all three districts. However, there it does not form a local district, so that there is also no local advisory board.

coat of arms

Coat of arms of Nanzdiezweiler
Blazon : "In a divided shield, roughened with silver and blue at the top, split at the bottom with gold and black, inside half a mill wheel in mixed colors."
Justification of the coat of arms: The upper part of the coat of arms indicates the earlier affiliation to the Electoral Palatinate and later to Bavaria . The mill wheel stands for the mill operation on the Glan, which used to play a major economic role on site.

Population development

In 1928 Nanzdiezweiler had 451 inhabitants, of whom 243 were Catholic and 208 Protestant and who lived in 71 residential buildings. At the time of incorporation, the population had risen to 593. In the period that followed, the number fell, like almost everywhere in the West Palatinate ; in 2007, only 519 people lived on site.

Infrastructure

The students from Nanzdiezweiler first visited schools in the neighboring towns. it was not until 1868 that the place received its own school. Although it was actually a mixed denominational “community school”, it was officially a Catholic school. In the middle of the First World War , another school building was built, which was responsible for the Protestant students. The primary school in the Dietschweiler district is now responsible for the entire local community of Nanzdietschweiler.

With a mill and a washing plant, both of which are located directly on the Glan, there are also two cultural monuments in the village .

traffic

In 1904, the neighboring town of Dietschweiler was connected to the railway network with the opening of the Glantalbahn , which was built for strategic reasons . The corresponding station was initially called Dietschweiler-nanzweiler and from 1912 Dietschweiler . From Nanzdiezweiler, it was the closest train station. Passenger traffic ended in 1981, and since then the Glan-Münchweiler station has been the closest train stop.

Individual evidence

  1. ^ A b c regionalgeschichte.net: Palatinate> Cities & Villages> Nanzdietschweiler . Retrieved March 22, 2013 .
  2. a b List of localities for the Free State of Bavaria. In: daten.digitale-sammlungen.de. Retrieved March 22, 2013 .
  3. a b Official municipality directory (= State Statistical Office of Rhineland-Palatinate [Hrsg.]: Statistical volumes . Volume 407 ). Bad Ems February 2016, p. 173 (PDF; 2.8 MB).
  4. Main statute of the local community Nanzdietschweiler. ( Memento from September 23, 2015 in the Internet Archive ) (PDF)
  5. ^ General Directorate for Cultural Heritage Rhineland-Palatinate (ed.): Informational directory of cultural monuments - Kusel district. Mainz 2019, p. 21 (PDF; 5.8 MB).