Khao Laem Ya National Park - Mu Ko Samet

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Khao Laem Ya National Park - Mu Ko Samet
Khao Laem Ya National Park - Mu Ko Samet (Thailand)
Paris plan pointer b jms.svg
Coordinates: 12 ° 35 ′ 27.2 "  N , 101 ° 25 ′ 0.5"  E
Location: Rayong , Thailand
Surface: 131 km²
Founding: October 1, 1981
Visitors: 128,532 (2009)
Address: 79, Mu 1, Ban Kon Ao, Hat Mae Ramphueng-Phe Rd., Phe Sub-district, Amphoe Mueang Rayong, Rayong, Thailand 21160
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The Khao Laem Ya - Mu Ko Samet National Park ( Thai : อุทยานแห่งชาติ เขา แหลม หญ้า - หมู่ เกาะ เสม็ด , RTGS : uthayan haengchat khao laem ya - mu ko samet, National Park "Cape of the Grass Mountains and Samet Archipelago") is a Marine National Park (MNP, German  about, sea - National Park ' ., No. 8) in the eastern part of the central region of Thailand .

The Samet Archipelago together with the Cape of the Grass Mountain (Khao Laem Ya) and an area of ​​eleven kilometers of Mae Ramphueng Beach was declared a national park by the Thai Royal Forest Department in 1981.

geography

The park is located in Rayong Province , about 200 kilometers southeast of Bangkok . It has a size of 81,875 Rai , which corresponds to about 131 km². The Samet Archipelago consists of Ko Samet and the islands of Ko Chan ( เกาะ จันทร์ - "Moon Island"), Ko San Chalam ( เกาะ สัน ฉลาม - "Shark Fin Island") and Hin Khao ( หิน ขาว - "White Rock") , which lie south of Samet, as well as eight other islands on the border of the national park: Ko Kuthi (also: Ko Kudi - เกาะ กุฎี , "monk's cell island"), Ko Klet Chalam ( เกาะ เกล็ด ฉลาม - "shark scale island"), Ko Kruai ( เกาะ กรวย - "Cone Island"), Ko Makham ( เกาะ มะขาม - "Tamarind Island"), Ko Plai Tin ( เกาะ ปลายตีน - " Toe Island"), Ko Thai Khang Kkao ( เกาะ ท้าย ค้างคาว - " Bat Bottom Island ”), Ko Yung Kluea ( เกาะ ยุ้ง เกลือ -“ Salt Silo Island ”) and Ko Thalu ( เกาะ ทะลุ -“ Hole Island ”).

climate

It is cool and dry from mid-October to February. The mean annual temperatures are 28 ° C. The lowest temperatures are in December, when it gets up to 20 ° C. April has the highest temperatures of around 33 ° C. The average rainfall is 1339 mm per year, with most of the precipitation happening in September with 255 mm, the lowest in December with an average of 4 mm. The annual mean relative humidity is 77%.

Attractions

  • The Laem Ya and Plet Mountains ( เขา แหลม หญ้า และ เขา เป ล็ ด ) are low laterite mounds with an area of ​​1.09 km². The southern cape is covered with forest, from the top of the hills you can see the curved, sandy beaches of Samet and two other islands in the west.
  • Mae Ramphueng Beach ( หาด แม่ รำพึง - Hat Mae Ramphueng ) is the longest beach in the province and is located east of the provincial capital on the mainland. The park administration is also located here.
  • Ko Samet ( เกาะ เสม็ด ) has become a well-known holiday island.

literature

  • Denis Gray (inter alia): National Parks of Thailand . Communications Resources Ltd., Bangkok 1991, ISBN 974-88670-9-9

Individual evidence

  1. dnp.go.th ( Memento of the original from March 3, 2016 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. , accessed July 5, 2011 @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www.dnp.go.th

Web links