Neolamprologus savoryi

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Neolamprologus savoryi
Systematics
Order : Cichliformes
Family : Cichlids (Cichlidae)
Subfamily : Pseudocrenilabrinae
Tribe : Lamprologini
Genre : Neolamprologus
Type : Neolamprologus savoryi
Scientific name
Neolamprologus savoryi
( Poll , 1949)

Neolamprologus savoryi ( Syn .: Lamprologus savoryi ) is a cichlid endemic to Lake Tanganyika . The species was described in 1949 by the Belgian ichthyologist Max Poll and named after Savory, an administrative officer of the then Belgian Congo .

description

Neolamprologus savoryi becomes 8 to 9 cm long and has a moderately elongated, laterally flattened body. The basic color is silver-gray, bluish pink, dark blue or gray-brown, it becomes darker towards the back and lighter towards the belly. On the sides of the body there are six dark cross bars that are wider at the top and taper towards the abdomen. The edge of the gill cover is jet black, a line that runs obliquely backwards and downwards from the eye, blackish. The lips are blue-gray. Males and females look alike.

Way of life

Neolamprologus savoryi lives close to the shore in sediment-rich scree and uses caves and crevices as hiding places. An intestinal length of 70% of the standard length indicates an omnivore and gastric examinations showed that the fish eat small crustaceans ( copepods ), insect larvae ( Diptera ) and plant material. They are cave spawners ; the territorial males maintain a harem group with two or more females. These look after the small clutch and the fry, while the very aggressive males defend the territory. The fry are very small immediately after hatching and hide. The parent's instinct for brood care only disappears when the young fish have reached a size of 3 cm.

Individual evidence

  1. a b c Pierre Brichard: The Great Book of Tanganyika Cichlids. With all the other fish on Lake Tanganyika. Bede Verlag GmbH. 1995, ISBN 978-3927997943 , pages 362-363.
  2. a b Soren Neergaard: Tanganyika - Cichlids. Kernen Verlag, 1982, ISBN 3-8740-1005-8 . Page 93–94
  3. a b Wolfgang Staeck, Horst Linke: African cichlids, cichlids from East Africa. Tetra Verlag, 1981, ISBN 3-8974-5103-4 , pages 110-111.
  4. Neolamprologus savoryi on Fishbase.org (English)