Lake Nero

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Lake Nero
Lake nero.jpg
Geographical location Yaroslavl Oblast ( Russia )
Tributaries Sara, Ischnja, Kutschebesch, Masicha
Drain VjoksaKotorosl
Places on the shore Rostov
Data
Coordinates 57 ° 12 '  N , 39 ° 30'  E Coordinates: 57 ° 12 '  N , 39 ° 30'  E
Lake Nero (Yaroslavl Oblast)
Lake Nero
Altitude above sea level 93  m
surface 54.4 km²
length 13 km
width 8 kilometers
Maximum depth 3.6 m
Middle deep 1.3 m
Catchment area 1220 km²

Lake Nero ( Russian О́зеро Не́ро ) is an almost 52 km² freshwater lake in the European part of Russia in the Yaroslavl Oblast .

The lake was created around 500,000 years ago from the meltwater of a glacier . The name of the water is of Finno-Ugric origin and originated in the time of the first settlements on its banks about 6000 years ago. Lake Nero has two small islands ( Roshdestvensky and Lvovsky ) and, with its average depth of 1.3 meters, is one of the shallowest waters in European Russia. The reason for this is that the lake bed is covered with a thick layer of sapropel . The shallow depth of the lake makes it a popular destination for anglers: there are stocks of pike , bream , perch and pikeperch to be found there.

The old Russian city of Rostov is located on the north-western shore of the lake (often referred to as Rostov on Lake Nero to avoid confusion with Rostov-on-Don ).

literature

  • A. Gorkin and others: Geografija Rossii: Enziklopeditscheski slowar . Bolschaja Rossijskaja enziklopedija, Moscow 1997, ISBN 5-85270-276-5 , p. 391. (Russian)

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. a b c d e Article Lake Nero in the Great Soviet Encyclopedia (BSE) , 3rd edition 1969–1978 (Russian)http: //vorlage_gse.test/1%3D081319~2a%3D~2b%3DNerosee
  2. a b Lake Nero in the State Water Directory of the Russian Federation (Russian)