Nestling relatives

The division of living beings into systematics is a continuous subject of research. Different systematic classifications exist side by side and one after the other. The taxon treated here has become obsolete due to new research or is not part of the group systematics presented in the German-language Wikipedia.

Striped
dearling Cryathus striatus

The nestling relatives (Nidulariaceae) were a family in the now also obsolete order of nestling-like (Nidulariales). The genera it contains are now counted among the mushroom relatives .

features

The nestling relatives include small, epigeic (on the substrate) mushrooms. The spores are formed in one or more separate peridioles , small gleba chambers 1–2 mm in size , which are enclosed by a secondary peridia . These peridioles develop on a tramastrod connected to the base of the fruiting body , the funiculus, which, when ripe, becomes slimy on the base of the fruiting body and is retained on the peridioles and serves to attach the ejected peridols.

Genera

The family comprised 5 genera with around 60 species worldwide.

German name	Scientific name	Author quote
Expensive ones	Cyathus	Haller 1768
Crucible dearlings	Crucibulum	Tulasne & C. Tulasne 1844
Nestlings	Nidularia	Fries & Nordholm 1817
	Nidula	VS White 1902
Dwarf mushrooms	Mycocalia	JT Palmer 1961

swell

literature

Heinrich Dörfelt , Gottfried Jetschke (Ed.): Dictionary of mycology. 2nd Edition. Spectrum Academic Publishing House, Heidelberg / Berlin 2001, ISBN 3-8274-0920-9 .
German Josef Krieglsteiner (Eds.), Andreas Gminder , Wulfard Winterhoff: Die Großpilze Baden-Württemberg . Volume 2: Stand mushrooms: inguinal, club, coral and stubble mushrooms, belly mushrooms, boletus and deaf mushrooms. Ulmer, Stuttgart 2000, ISBN 3-8001-3531-0 .

Individual proof

^ Paul M. Kirk, Paul F. Cannon, David W. Minter, JA Stalpers: Dictionary of the Fungi . 10th ed. CABI Europe, Wallingford, Oxfordshire (UK) 2008, ISBN 978-0-85199-826-8 (784 pages).

Web links

Commons : Nestling relatives (Nidulariaceae) - Collection of images, videos and audio files

Michael Kuo: The Nidulariaceae (Bird's Nest Fungi). In: MushroomExpert.com . Retrieved July 28, 2017 (English).

[Kirk2008-1] Paul M. Kirk, Paul F. Cannon, David W. Minter, JA Stalpers: Dictionary of the Fungi . 10th ed. CABI Europe, Wallingford, Oxfordshire (UK) 2008, ISBN 978-0-85199-826-8 (784 pages).