New breed

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Under new breed is meant by breeding recovered organisms. The recognition of newly bred varieties (in plant breeding ) or races (in animals ) are regulated by law in the Plant Variety Protection Act and are administered by the Federal Plant Variety Office. Criteria for recognition include:

  1. Distinguishability from known organisms
  2. Uniformity in the expression of the newly bred traits in the offspring

Organisms that can prove this enjoy plant variety protection . The right to bring the new breed into circulation does not go hand in hand with this. It is granted separately by an entry in the list of varieties . Other requirements apply for this:

  1. higher yield
  2. improved ingredients
  3. Disease resistance
  4. improved demands on the growing conditions

This applies to the varieties that have already been approved. Within the EU there is a cooperation between the variety offices of the members. A European list of varieties appears annually. New breeds are often named after the place or person in or by whom they were made.

Examples

Vines

Further new grape varieties can be found in the category: New breeding (grape variety)

See also