Niederlustadt

from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Niederlustadt
Local community Lustadt
Coat of arms of Niederlustadt
Coordinates: 49 ° 14 ′ 48 "  N , 8 ° 17 ′ 13"  E
Incorporation : 7th June 1969
Postal code : 67363
Area code : 06347
Niederlustadt (Rhineland-Palatinate)
Niederlustadt

Location of Niederlustadt in Rhineland-Palatinate

Half-timbered house in Niederlustadt
Half-timbered house in Niederlustadt

Niederlustadt is one of two districts of the Rhineland-Palatinate municipality of Lustadt .

location

Niederlustadt is located in the eastern municipality and has since grown together structurally with the neighboring town of Oberlustadt . The Hofgraben flows through the settlement area. Niederlustadt also includes the residential areas Auf der Heide , Im Röderfeld and Am Klärwerk . The Bellheim Forest extends to the south of the district ; in this area also to West-East verläuift in Queich .

history

Until the end of the 18th century Niederlustadt belonged to the Heimbach Commandery, which was subordinate to the Order of St. John . From 1798 to 1815, when the Palatinate was part of the French Republic (until 1804) and then part of the Napoleonic Empire , Niederlustadt was incorporated into the canton of Germersheim in the department of the Lower Rhine and was subordinate to the Mairie Oberlustadt . In 1815 the community had a total of 731 inhabitants. In the same year, Austria was struck. Just one year later, the place, like the entire Palatinate, changed to the Kingdom of Bavaria . From 1818 to 1862 Nieder-Lustadt belonged to the Landkommissariat Germersheim - as it was spelled at the time; from this the district office of Germersheim emerged.

In 1928 Niederlustadt had 989 inhabitants who lived in 207 residential buildings. Both Protestants and Catholics belonged to the parish of Oberlustadt at that time. From 1939 the place was part of the district of Germersheim . After the Second World War , Niederlustadt became part of the then newly formed state of Rhineland-Palatinate within the French occupation zone . In the course of the first administrative reform in Rhineland-Palatinate , Niederlustadt was merged on June 7, 1969 with the neighboring municipality of Oberlustadt to form the new local municipality Lustadt .

coat of arms

Coat of arms of Niederlustadt
Blazon : "In blue a silver ring divided by a silver bar and split in the lower half by a pole, in the upper half a hovering eight-pointed silver cross."
Justification of the coat of arms: The Johanniterkreuz indicates that it once belonged to the Heimbach Commandery

Culture

There are a total of 21 objects on site that are listed .

Transport and infrastructure

Niederlustadt owned the Lustadt train station on the Germersheim – Landau railway line on the southwestern edge of its settlement area , which was designed as a joint train station with Oberlustadt. The design of the station building is almost identical to that of Westheim . It is a type construction of the Palatinate Railways , which was built around 1870. The once extensive freight traffic on site was reflected accordingly in the track systems. It was mainly carried by the loading of agricultural products. Passenger traffic was discontinued in 1984, and goods traffic followed in the 1990s. Federal highway 272 runs about one kilometer north of the settlement area in an east-west direction .

Personalities

Sons and daughters of the place

People who worked on site

  • John Kriebitzsch (1857-1938), glass painter, 1892 equipped the window of the Catholic Church of St. Lawrence from

Individual evidence

  1. State Statistical Office Rhineland-Palatinate (ed.): Official directory of the municipalities and parts of the municipality. Status: January 2019 [ Version 2020 is available. ] . S. 148 (PDF; 3 MB).
  2. ↑ List of localities for the Free State of Bavaria. In: daten.digitale-sammlungen.de. Retrieved March 17, 2016 .
  3. Official municipality directory (= State Statistical Office of Rhineland-Palatinate [Hrsg.]: Statistical volumes . Volume 407 ). Bad Ems February 2016, p. 170 (PDF; 2.8 MB).
  4. ^ General Directorate for Cultural Heritage Rhineland-Palatinate (ed.): Informational directory of cultural monuments - district of Germersheim. Mainz 2020, p. 21 f. (PDF; 6.5 MB).
  5. Wolfgang Fiegenbaum, Wolfgang Klee: Farewell to the rail. Disused railway lines from 1980 to 1990 . 1997, p. 220 .
  6. kbs704.de: On August 12, 2007 I had the pleasure of driving a section of the Germersheim – Landau route myself: Draisine! - Here are some pictures of the Südpfalz-Draisinenbahn from Bornheim to Lingenfeld . (No longer available online.) Archived from the original on December 15, 2013 ; Retrieved December 15, 2013 .