Opopanax hispidus

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Opopanax hispidus
Systematics
Asterids
Euasterids II
Order : Umbelliferae (Apiales)
Family : Umbelliferae (Apiaceae)
Genre : Opopanax
Type : Opopanax hispidus
Scientific name
Opopanax hispidus
( Friv. ) Griseb.

Opopanax hispidus is a species of the genus Opopanax .

features

Opopanax hispidus is a perennial stem hemicryptophyte that reaches heights of 1 to 3 meters. The basal leaves are doubly pinnate. The sections are 20 to 130 millimeters in size, wide, elliptical and simple to three-cut. The umbels are 5- to 15-rayed. The 2 to 5 bracts and bracts are linear. The gap fruits are 7 to 12 millimeters in size, elliptical and have a 2 to 3 millimeter wide, thin edge.

The flowering period extends from May to July.

The number of chromosomes is 2n = 22.

Occurrence

Opopanax hispidus occurs in the eastern Mediterranean on fields, fallow land and ruderal sites at altitudes from 0 to 450 meters.

Synonyms

Synonyms who also Breitblättriges Plug herb plant called, which derived mainly from the root of gum resin also Opoponax is called, are Ferula hispida Friv. , Ferula opoponax Spreng. , Malabaila orientalis Benth. & Hook. f. , Opopanax chironium cast. , Opopanax orientalis Boiss. , Opopanax siculum Huet ex Nym. , Opopanax syriacum Boiss. , Pastinaca hispida Fenzl , Pastinaca involucrata Stokes , Pastinaca opopanax L. , Peucedanum opopanax (L.) M. Hiroe and Peucedanum syriacum (Boiss.) M. Hiroe .

literature

  • Ralf Jahn, Peter Schönfelder: Excursion flora for Crete . With contributions by Alfred Mayer and Martin Scheuerer. Eugen Ulmer, Stuttgart (Hohenheim) 1995, ISBN 3-8001-3478-0 , p. 217 .

Individual evidence

  1. ^ Opopanax hispidus at Tropicos.org. In: IPCN Chromosome Reports . Missouri Botanical Garden, St. Louis
  2. ↑ Hans Zotter : Ancient medicine. The collective medical manuscript Cod. Vindobonensis 93 in Latin and German. Academic printing and Verlagsanstalt, Graz 1980 (= Interpretationes ad codices. Volume 2); 2nd, improved edition ibid. 1986, ISBN 3-201-01310-2 , p. 352 f. with note 432 (on the plant Panatia ; Greek πάνακες "panacea").
  3. ↑ www.mittelmeerflora.de .