Otto Blumenfeld
![](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Otto_Blumenfeld.jpg/220px-Otto_Blumenfeld.jpg)
Otto Blumenfeld (born August 16, 1883 in Hamburg , † July 26, 1975 in West Dean, Seaford ) was a German shipping company manager , merchant and art collector .
Live and act
Otto Blumenfeld was the son of the businessman Bernhard Blumenfeld and his wife Helene, nee. Karpeles. His siblings were brother Ernst and sisters Martha and Clara . Blumenfeld was director of Norddeutsche Kohlen- und Kokswerke AG in Hamburg , and also head of the shipping company and coal import company Bernhard Blumenfeld KG, based in the Chilehaus . He was also the co-owner of the O. Blumenfeld and R. Samson racing team (since 1922). Until 1933 he was on the board of the Friends of the Kunsthalle and the Hamburg Art Association . In 1939 he was forced to give up his position as managing director of the shipping company Blumenfeld KG aA because as a Jew he fell under the Nuremberg race laws , and emigrated to England.
Blumenfeld owned an important collection of German and French art . In 1915 the impressionist artist Max Slevogt created a portrait and in 1925 the sculptor Friedrich Wield created a bronze sculpture of the art collector. His position on the denazification process for Hildebrand Gurlitt , who was the director of the Hamburger Kunstverein, and who was forced to resign in 1933 due to his advocacy of modern art, dates from October 9, 1946 . His friend, the painter Ivo Hauptmann, worked in his company from 1923 to 1939.
His nephew was Erik Blumenfeld .
literature
- The truth is often unlikely: Thomas Theodor Heine's letters to Franz Schoenberner from exile . Wallstein, Göttingen 2004, ISBN 978-3-89244-465-7 , p. 287 (short biography)
- Private Treasures: About collecting art in Hamburg until 1933 . Exhibition catalog Hamburger Kunsthalle, Christians, Hamburg 2001, pp. 89, 217 (partly online)
Individual evidence
- ^ The Judeo-Christian episode of the Arnoldinum Gymnasium , which was re-established in 1853 , arnoldinum.de, accessed on January 3, 2015
- ^ Georg Kolbe estate : Correspondence between Georg Kolbe, Otto Blumenfeld, R. Grossmann and Blumenfeld KG , kalliope-verbund.info, accessed on January 3, 2015
- ↑ The truth is often improbable: Thomas Theodor Heine's letters to Franz Schoenberner from exile . Wallstein, Göttingen 2004, ISBN 978-3-89244-465-7 , p. 287 (short biography)
- ↑ The Jewish Hamburg. A historical reference work.
- ↑ Naturalization Certificate: Otto Blumenfeld
- ↑ Heinrich Breloer , Horst Königstein : blood money: materials for a German history. Prometh, 1982, p. 134
- ↑ Portrait of Otto Blumenfeld (1915) by Max Slevogt on www.akg-images.de
- ^ Hamburgische Sezession ( Memento from December 8, 2012 in the Internet Archive ), hamburger-kunsthalle.de, accessed on January 3, 2015.
- ↑ Maike Steinkamp, Ute Haug: Works and Values: About trading and collecting art under National Socialism. De Gruyter, 2010, p. 52 u. 59. Digitized
- ↑ Hauptmann, Ivo (paragraph 7).
personal data | |
---|---|
SURNAME | Blumenfeld, Otto |
BRIEF DESCRIPTION | German shipowner, merchant and art collector |
DATE OF BIRTH | August 16, 1883 |
PLACE OF BIRTH | Hamburg |
DATE OF DEATH | July 26, 1975 |
Place of death | West Dean, Seaford |