Otto Blumenfeld

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Otto Blumenfeld, painting by Max Slevogt (1915)

Otto Blumenfeld (born August 16, 1883 in Hamburg , † July 26, 1975 in West Dean, Seaford ) was a German shipping company manager , merchant and art collector .

Live and act

Otto Blumenfeld was the son of the businessman Bernhard Blumenfeld and his wife Helene, nee. Karpeles. His siblings were brother Ernst and sisters Martha and Clara . Blumenfeld was director of Norddeutsche Kohlen- und Kokswerke AG in Hamburg , and also head of the shipping company and coal import company Bernhard Blumenfeld KG, based in the Chilehaus . He was also the co-owner of the O. Blumenfeld and R. Samson racing team (since 1922). Until 1933 he was on the board of the Friends of the Kunsthalle and the Hamburg Art Association . In 1939 he was forced to give up his position as managing director of the shipping company Blumenfeld KG aA because as a Jew he fell under the Nuremberg race laws , and emigrated to England.

Blumenfeld owned an important collection of German and French art . In 1915 the impressionist artist Max Slevogt created a portrait and in 1925 the sculptor Friedrich Wield created a bronze sculpture of the art collector. His position on the denazification process for Hildebrand Gurlitt , who was the director of the Hamburger Kunstverein, and who was forced to resign in 1933 due to his advocacy of modern art, dates from October 9, 1946 . His friend, the painter Ivo Hauptmann, worked in his company from 1923 to 1939.

His nephew was Erik Blumenfeld .

literature

Individual evidence

  1. ^ The Judeo-Christian episode of the Arnoldinum Gymnasium , which was re-established in 1853 , arnoldinum.de, accessed on January 3, 2015
  2. ^ Georg Kolbe estate : Correspondence between Georg Kolbe, Otto Blumenfeld, R. Grossmann and Blumenfeld KG , kalliope-verbund.info, accessed on January 3, 2015
  3. The truth is often improbable: Thomas Theodor Heine's letters to Franz Schoenberner from exile . Wallstein, Göttingen 2004, ISBN 978-3-89244-465-7 , p. 287 (short biography)
  4. The Jewish Hamburg. A historical reference work.
  5. Naturalization Certificate: Otto Blumenfeld
  6. Heinrich Breloer , Horst Königstein : blood money: materials for a German history. Prometh, 1982, p. 134
  7. Portrait of Otto Blumenfeld (1915) by Max Slevogt on www.akg-images.de
  8. ^ Hamburgische Sezession ( Memento from December 8, 2012 in the Internet Archive ), hamburger-kunsthalle.de, accessed on January 3, 2015.
  9. Maike Steinkamp, ​​Ute Haug: Works and Values: About trading and collecting art under National Socialism. De Gruyter, 2010, p. 52 u. 59. Digitized
  10. Hauptmann, Ivo (paragraph 7).