Paul S. Martin (paleontologist)

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Paul S. Martin, around 1975

Paul Schultz Martin (born August 22, 1928 in Allentown , Pennsylvania, † September 13, 2010 ) was an American paleontologist .

Life

Paul S. Martin studied zoology at Cornell University and the University of Michigan , where he received his doctorate in 1956 . Since 1957 he worked at the University of Arizona , since 1968 as a professor; In 1989 he retired .

He became known for his theory, developed in the 1960s, according to which the Quaternary extinction wave (the global extinction of numerous large animal species that began around 50,000 years ago) was due to the simultaneous worldwide spread of humans who exterminated these animals through hunting. However, this "overkill hypothesis" is still controversial today.

Fonts

  • with HE Wright (Ed.): Pleistocene extinctions; the search for a cause. 1967 (therein on p. 75-120 his contribution Prehistoric overkill )
  • (Ed.): Quaternary extinctions. A prehistoric revolution. 1984, 2nd edition 1989, ISBN 0-8165-1100-4 .
  • Twilight of the mammoths. Ice age extinctions and the rewilding of America. 2005, ISBN 0-520-23141-4 .

literature

Web links

  • Obituary on the University of Arizona website (with picture)