Peng Shuzhi

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Peng shuzhi (also: Peng Shu-tse ; Chinese: peng shuzhi彭述之; born on 26. November 1895 in Tongluo ( Chinese  铜锣村 ), now part of the village in the municipality Zhuanjiaoqiu Yanggu'ao in China , died on November 28 1983 in the United States ) was a leading member of the Communist party and became a Trotskyist .

Life

Peng studied in Moscow . After returning to China , he became a member of the CCP's Central Committee, directed the party's propaganda work, and published its magazine during the 1925–1927 revolution. In November 1929 he was expelled from the party with Chen Duxiu for supporting Trotskyism . He later lived in exile in Los Angeles ( California ).

Works

  • Li Fu-jen (= Frank Glass ), Peng Shu-tse: Revolutionaries in Mao's Prisons: Case of the Chinese Trotskyists . 1974.
  • Peng Shu-tse, Leslie Evans: The Chinese Communist Party in Power . Pathfinder Press, 1980. ISBN 0-913460-75-3

literature

  • Claude Cadart, Cheng Yingxiang [ Chéng Yìngxiāng程映湘]: L'envol du communisme en Chine: Mémoires de Peng Shuzhi . Paris, Gallimard, 1983.
  • Joseph T. Miller: Peng Shuzhi and the Chinese Revolution: Notes Toward a Political Biography. In: Historical Materialism 12/2000; 8 (1), pp. 265-266.
  • Chén Bìlán 陳碧蘭: Wǒ de huíyì - yī gè Zhōngguó gémìngzhě de huígù《我 的 回憶 —— 一個 中國 革命者 的 回顧》. Hong Kong, Shíyuè shūwū 十月 書屋 1994.
  • Chén Bìlán 陳碧蘭: Zǎoqī Zhōng-Gòng yǔ Tuōpài - wǒde gémìng shēngyá huìyì《早期 中共 與 托派 —— 我 的 革命 生涯 會議》. Hong Kong, Tiāndì túshū yǒuxiàn gōngsī 天地 圖書 有限公司 2010.

See also

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ Pseudonyms: Ivan Petrov, Xi Zhao, Nan Guan, Tao Bo, Ou Bo.
  2. ↑ In his autobiography, Peng Shuzhi names November 26th, 1895 as his date of birth. Other sources also contain other dates: 彭 述 之. 《湘 潮 (上半月)》 1990 年 第 04 期 作者 ： 罗德林, April 1990, accessed June 25, 2013 (Chinese). The 10th day of the 10th month according to the lunisolar peasant calendar was November 27th, 1895. 彭 述 之. Shaoyang City People's Government , November 23, 2012, accessed June 25, 2013 (Chinese). The Shaoyang government website lists 1894 as Peng's year of birth.
  3. ↑ Cheng is Peng Shuzhi's daughter.
  4. ↑ Chen was Peng Shuzhi's wife.
personal data
SURNAME Peng, Shuzhi
BRIEF DESCRIPTION Chinese politician; Leading member of the Chinese Communist Party
DATE OF BIRTH November 26, 1895
PLACE OF BIRTH Tongluo (today Zhuanjiaoqiu , community Yanggu'ao ), province of Hunan , Imperial China
DATE OF DEATH November 28, 1983
Place of death United States