Peniocereus rosei

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Peniocereus rosei
Systematics
Order : Clove-like (Caryophyllales)
Family : Cactus family (Cactaceae)
Subfamily : Cactoideae
Tribe : Pachycereeae
Genre : Peniocereus
Type : Peniocereus rosei
Scientific name
Peniocereus rosei
JGOrtega

Peniocereus rosei is a species of plant in the genus Peniocereus from the cactus family(Cactaceae). The specific epithet honors the American botanist Joseph Nelson Rose .

description

Peniocereus rosei grows shrubby and more or less upright with branches pointing downwards and reaches heights of up to 2 meters. The dirty white, fleshy roots are bulbous and 8 to 10 centimeters in diameter. The green shoots are 30 to 80 centimeters long and 1 to 1.5 centimeters in diameter. They are covered with numerous, tiny, white spots below each areole . There are four to five ribs on young shoots , older shoots are almost revolving. Initially there are only one to two, later eight to nine, thin, yellow, downward-pointing thorns . Sometimes they are completely absent.

The white flowers are up to 10 centimeters long and reach the same diameter. Your woolly pericarpel is covered with thorns. The egg-shaped, red fruits reach a length of up to 3 centimeters.

Distribution, systematics and endangerment

Peniocereus rosei is common in the Mexican states of Jalisco and Sinaloa . It was first described in 1926 by Jesús González Ortega .

In the Red List of Threatened Species of IUCN is the species as " Vulnerable (VU) ", d. H. listed as endangered.

proof

literature

Individual evidence

  1. Urs Eggli, Leonard E. Newton: Etymological Dictionary of Succulent Plant Names . Birkhäuser 2004, ISBN 3-540-00489-0 , p. 205.
  2. ^ Revista Mexicana de Biologia . Volume 6, Mexico City 1926, pp. 189-121.
  3. Peniocereus rosei in the Red List of Threatened Species of the IUCN 2013.2. Posted by: Terrazas, T., Cházaro, M. & Arreola, H., 2009. Retrieved January 25, 2014.