Pestalotiopsis microspora

from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Icon tools.svg

This article was based on formal or substantive deficiencies in the quality assurance biology in the section "Mycology" entered for improvement. This is done in order to bring the quality of the biology articles to an acceptable level. Please help improve this article! Articles that are not significantly improved can be deleted if necessary.

Read the more detailed information in the minimum requirements for biology articles .


Reason: Qualitatively and quantitatively a candidate for deletion, but not uninteresting. - Ak ccm ( discussion ) 02:57, 16. Feb. 2014 (CET)
Pestalotiopsis microspora
Pestalotiopsis microspora (Speg.) GC Zhao & N. Li (517923) .jpg

Pestalotiopsis microspora

Systematics
Class : Sordariomycetes
Subclass : Xylariomycetidae
Order : Xylariales (Xylariales)
Family : Amphisphaeriaceae
Genre : Pestalotiopsis
Type : Pestalotiopsis microspora
Scientific name
Pestalotiopsis microspora
GC Zhao & N. Li

Pestalotiopsis microspora is an endophytic species of fungus with the ability todegrade polyurethanes andto growunder aerobic and anaerobic conditions on PUR as the only carbon source. Isolatedfrom the inner bark of the Himalayan yew , Pestalotiopsis microspora culturescanproduce taxol .

A research group led by Professor Scott Strobel discovered this fungus in the Amazon in Ecuador. So far, no other species is known that can only feed on polyurethanes and that under anaerobic conditions. Two students, Pria Anand and Jonathan Russell, studied the behavior of the fungus and isolated the enzymes that allow the fungus to break down plastic.

Individual evidence

  1. a b Anna Maria Pirttilä, A. Carolin Frank: Endophytes of Forest Trees. Springer Netherlands, 2011, ISBN 978-9400715981 , pp. 298-303.
  2. a b Jonathan R. Russell et al. : Biodegradation of Polyester Polyurethane by Endophytic Fungi. ( Abstract online )

Web links