Polaskia chichipe

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Polaskia chichipe
Polaskia chichipe 01.jpg

Polaskia chichipe

Systematics
Order : Clove-like (Caryophyllales)
Family : Cactus family (Cactaceae)
Subfamily : Cactoideae
Tribe : Pachycereeae
Genre : Polaskia
Type : Polaskia chichipe
Scientific name
Polaskia chichipe
( Rol.-Goss. ) Backeb.

Polaskia chichipe is a species of plant in the genus Polaskia from the cactus family(Cactaceae). Spanish common names are "Chichibe", "Chichipe", "Chichitun" and "Chichituna".

description

Polaskia chichipe grows tree-shaped, branches near the shoot tips and forms conspicuous crowns. It reaches heights of growth of up to 4 meters and sometimes forms a distinct trunk. The green, slightly curved shoots are less than 1 meter long and up to 7 centimeters in diameter. There are 9 to 12 sharp-edged ribs that are slightly arched on the back and are up to 2 centimeters high. The areoles are 1 to 1.5 centimeters apart. The thorns are gray and have a darker tip. The single central spine is up to 1.5 centimeters long, the 6 to 8 radial spines 0.3 to 1.5 centimeters long.

The yellowish green to creamy white flowers open at night. They are up to 4 centimeters long and reach a diameter of 3 to 4 centimeters. Your pericarpel is bald. The spherical fruits are deep reddish purple and have a diameter of up to 2.5 centimeters.

Distribution, systematics and endangerment

Polaskia chichipe is common in the Mexican states of Oaxaca and Puebla . The first description as Cereus chichipe was published in 1905 by Robert Roland-Gosselin . Curt Backeberg placed the species in the genus Polaskia in 1949 .

In the Red List of Threatened Species of the IUCN , the species is listed as " Least Concern (LC) ". H. listed as not endangered.

proof

literature

Individual evidence

  1. Bulletin du Muséum d'Histoire Naturelle . Volume 11, Paris 1905, pp. 507-508 (online) .
  2. Sheets for cactus science . Number 1, 1949, p. 4.
  3. Polaskia chichipe in the Red List of Threatened Species of the IUCN 2013.2. Posted by: Arias, S. & Zavala-Hurtado, A., 2009. Retrieved January 26, 2014.

Web links

Commons : Polaskia chichipe  - collection of images, videos and audio files