Procheiros nomos
Procheiros nomos ( Greek Πρόχειρος νόμος 'handy law', also Latinized Prochiron ) is a middle Byzantine code of the 10th century .
The Procheiros nomos is divided into 40 titles. In his initiation it presents itself as the work of the emperors Basil I , Constantine and Leon VI, who ruled together between 870 and 879 . out; in truth, however, it was not until 907 by Leon VI. promulgates . The Prooimion was from Leon VI. composed. The compiler of the 40 titles is unknown, but Symbatios may have been involved in the preparation.
The purpose of producing the Procheiros nomos was to replace the Eisagogē tou nomou with a new introductory textbook, using this as a basis, but the falsifications and falsifications of the Corpus iuris civilis attributed to the Patriarch Photios were eliminated. 13 chapters of the Procheiros nomos contain new ordinances of Leon VI. This work, which covers most areas of private and criminal law, has come down to us in numerous manuscripts and has served several legal books, e. B. the Prochiron auctum and the Hexabiblos of Konstantinos Harmenopoulos , as models.
literature
- Karl Eduard Zachariae von Lingenthal , Imperatorum Basilii, Constantini et Leonis Prochiron , Heidelberg 1837 (partial Ndr. In: I. Zepos / P. Zepos, Jus Graecoromanum , Athens 1931 [Ndr. Aalen 1962], II 107-228 and 395- 410) (Edition of the entire text with Latin translation, introduction and indices) online
- Edwin H. Freshfield, A Manual of Eastern Roman Law: The Procheiros Nomos , Cambridge 1928 (English translation)
- N. Oikonomides, in: Dumbarton Oaks Papers 30 (1976) 173-193
- Andreas Schminck , Studies on Middle Byzantine Law Books , Frankfurt am Main 1986, 55-107 u.ö. (151) (Edition and German translation of the proof with commentary on the whole text)
- PE Pieler, Νομικὴ φιλολογία , in: Herbert Hunger , Βυζαντινὴ λογοτεχνία (Ἡ λόγια κοσμικὴ γραμματεία τῶν Βυζαντιν.3) , Athens 1994 (456)
- TE van Bochove, To Date and Not To Date. On the Date and Status of Byzantine Law Books , Groningen 1996 (commentary); A. Schminck, in: Yearbook of Austrian Byzantine Studies 48 (1998) 350-354
- J. Signes Codoñer / FJ Andrés Santos, La Introducción al derecho (Eisagoge) del patriarca Focio , Madrid 2007 (commentary)
- SN Troianos , Οι πηγές του βυζαντινού δικαίου , 3rd edition, Athens / Komotini 2011, 246-251 u.ö. (478)