Protophysarum phloiogenum

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Protophysarum phloiogenum
Systematics
without rank: Amoebozoa
without rank: Myxogastria
Order : Physarida
Family : Physaridae
Genre : Protophysarum
Type : Protophysarum phloiogenum
Scientific name of the  genus
Protophysarum
M.Blackw. & Alexop.
Scientific name of the  species
Protophysarum phloiogenum
M.Blackw. & Alexop.

Protophysarum phloiogenum is a slime mold from the order of the Physarida and the only species of the genus Protophysarum .

features

The plasmodium is a very small phaneroplasmodium. The tiny sporocarps are stalked and without calcium deposits, the stalks are filled with granules. The delicate peridium is iridescent and permanent. The scalp arises from the base and consists of loosely networked, flattened and translucent to slightly colored tubes that are somewhat thickened at the connecting points. The spores , measuring around 10 micrometers, are dark in mass and purple-brown in transmitted light.

distribution

For a long time Protophysarum phloiogenum was only known from the discovery of the holotype in the USA, then in 1994 it was found on the bark of a tree from central Tunisia. In the meantime, other finds from the USA as well as Kazakhstan , Mongolia , Morocco , Myanmar and Russia have become known.

Systematics and research history

Species and genus were first described in 1975 by Meredith Blackwell and Constantine John Alexopoulos .

proof

  1. ^ A b c Hermann Neubert, Wolfgang Nowotny, Karlheinz Baumann, Heidi Marx: The Myxomycetes of Germany and the neighboring Alpine region with special consideration of Austria. Vol. 2, Karlheinz Baumann Verlag, Gomaringen 2000, ISBN 3-929822-01-6 , pp. 325–326.
  2. GBIF, accessed December 28, 2012