Tianhuangping pumped storage power plant
Tianhuangping pumped storage power plant | ||
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Upper reservoir | ||
location | ||
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Coordinates | 30 ° 28 '13 " N , 119 ° 36' 21" E | |
country | People's Republic of China | |
place | Tianhuangping , Anji County, Zhejiang Province , China | |
Waters | Lower basin: Da Xi → Xitiao Xi → Tai Hu | |
Height upstream | 905.2 m | |
power plant | ||
construction time | 1993-2004 | |
Start of operation | 2004 | |
technology | ||
Bottleneck performance | 1836 megawatts | |
Average height of fall |
approx. 600 m | |
Turbines | 6 Francis turbines | |
Generators | 6th | |
Others |
The Tianhuangping Pumped Storage Power Plant is a pumped storage power plant in Tianhuangping , Anji County in the Chinese province of Zhejiang . The power plant has an installed capacity of 1,836 megawatts and uses six reversible Francis turbines . Construction began in 1993 and in 2004 the power plant was operational. It is one of the largest pumped storage power plants in Asia; it is currently the fifth largest in terms of performance.
business
Tianhuangping Dam (Lower Basin)
The Tianhuangping Dam in CFRD construction dams the Da Xi brook to the lower basin. The reservoir has a usable space of 6,770,000 m³. There is an uncontrolled side overflow as flood relief , which is designed for a discharge of 536 m³ / s.
Upper basin
The water is pumped from the lower basin into the upper basin, which has a usable space of 6,760,000 m³. It was artificially cut into the mountain and created with the help of four saddle dams. When electricity is generated, the water flows down through three 882 m long pressure pipes with a 7 m diameter to the power plant, which is located above the lower basin. Before the water reaches the pump turbines, it splits into six branch pipes.
power plant
The six branch pipes supply the six turbines with head water. Each Francis turbine has an installed capacity of 306 MW and a maximum capacity of 336 MW. The turbines and generators are located in a cavern power plant with the dimensions: 198.7 m long, 21 m wide and 47.7 m high. After electricity has been generated, the water is drained into the lower reservoir and the whole process can start over.
The cost of the pumped storage power plant was the equivalent of $ 900 million. An expansion to 2016 MW is planned.
Upper basin data
- Storage space: 6,770,000 m³ (normal)
- Storage space: 9,192,000 m³ (total)
- Catchment area: 0.327 km²
- Dam height and length: 72 m / 577 m
- Total length of the ring dam: 2315 m
- Max. Altitude water level: 905.2 m
Source: ChinCold
Lower basin data
- Storage space: 6,770,000 m³ (normal)
- Storage space: 8,595,600 m³ (total)
- Catchment area: 24.2 km²
- HWE discharge rate: 536 m³ / s
- Dam height and length: 92 m / 225 m
- Max. Altitude water level: 344.5 m
Source: ChinCold
See also
- List of the largest dams on earth
- List of the largest reservoirs on earth
- List of the largest hydroelectric plants in the world
- List of pumped storage power plants
- List of dams in China
Web links
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- ^ Tianhuangping Pumped-Storage Hydro Plant, China, Power-Technology.com, accessed February 4, 2013.
- ↑ a b c d e Tianhuangping Pumped Storage Power Station, Chinese National Committee on Large Dams, PDF file (238 KB), accessed February 4, 2013.