Rathstock
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Rathstock
Municipality Old Tucheband
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| Height : | 12 m | |
| Residents : | 240 (2008) | |
| Incorporation : | December 31, 2001 | |
| Postal code : | 15328 | |
| Area code : | 033601 | |
Location of Rathstock in Brandenburg |
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Rathstock has been part of the municipality of Alt Tucheband in the Märkisch-Oderland district in Brandenburg since December 31, 2001 . Rathstock is a street green village with originally two manors, which are closely linked to the development of the village. A very typical feature of Rathstock are the residential buildings in Lindenstrasse ( Gänsekietz and Goldenes Viertel ) and in Sachsendorfer Strasse ( Schnitterkaserne ) that used to belong to the estates .
history
Rathstock was first mentioned as Rotstok in a document dated June 6, 1354, according to which Margrave Ludwig I of Brandenburg sold land there to the Frankfurt citizen Ebelin Wal .
The place name changed from Rostok 1405, Rathstock 1460, Rottstock 1624 back to Rathstock. The name indicates a place at a river bifurcation or a place where two bodies of water separate or a river flowing in different directions is (see also Rostock ).
The typical street perch village had two knight seats . From 1450 to 1808 the von Burgsdorff family owned both goods in the village. Adolph Schmelzer, royal bailiff in the neighboring village of Sachsendorf , bought the first manor in 1878 and his son owned it until the land reform in the Soviet occupation zone . In 1908 Georg Hartmann (1865-1946) bought part of the second manor, which was acquired in 1808 by the manor owner Carl Heinrich von Piper (previously in Sandow / Sternberg district), then in 1824 by his brother-in-law Carl Friedrich Lehmann in Diedersdorf , from the Sametzki family and lived here until the end of 1939.
In 1931 the community of Rathstock was combined with the residential areas Neu Rathstock, Rathstock Chausseehaus and Rathstock Vorwerk.
16 Rathstockers died in the First World War, and 42 Rathstockers became war and post-war victims of the Second World War. In the local cemetery there is a memorial for the victims and fallen of the world wars. In 1947 up to two thirds of the population were displaced .
With effect from December 31, 2001, the municipalities of Hathenow , Rathstock and Alt Tucheband voluntarily merged to form today's municipality of Alt Tucheband as part of the municipal reform of the state of Brandenburg.
Population development
| year | 1875 | 1890 | 1910 | 1925 | 1933 | 1946 | 1993 | 2000 | 2006 |
| population | 669 | 530 | 432 | 535 | 528 | 415 | 296 | 263 | 270 |
Culture and sights
The church, built in 1770/71 in simple late baroque forms, was also destroyed in 1945. In the spring of 1997, with the involvement of the village renewal planning, the remaining remains of the church were exposed and the former church hall was upgraded with design elements.
From the northern part of the estate only the estate park is preserved today. The southern estate area, which was more important from an agricultural point of view, can still be traced in its original form in today's settlement. The manor house has been rebuilt and is currently being reconstructed. Today it houses an inn and the community rooms. A storage building, the locksmith's shop, the ice cellar and the horse pond have also been preserved . A new farmer's house and the school, today's community center, were built in the park area in the area of the estate. The former manor house is still a dominant building today and forms the structural end of the centrally located manor, which today characterizes the townscape as a newly designed village square.
Museums
- Rathstock home parlor, exhibition about the region of Lebus , the origin and development of the Rathstock community
Economy and Infrastructure
traffic
Rathstock is connected to Küstrin and Frankfurt (Oder) by the federal highway 112 .
Personalities who have worked on site
- Georg Hartmann (1865–1946), German major in the Landwehr, geographer, explorer ( Hartmann's zebra ) and colonial politician
- Karl August Adolf Schmelzer (1833–1913), councilor and farmer
literature
- Klaus Vetter , Eberhard Ulrich, Heimatverein Oberes Oderbruch Rathstock (ed.): 650 years Rathstock 1354-2004 , 2004.
Web links
Individual evidence
- ↑ www.amt-golzow.de History of Rathstock
- ↑ http://www.moz.de/artikel-ansicht/dg/0/1/1278426/
- ↑ See topographical-statistical overview of the government district Frankfurt ad O., Frankfurt ad O. 1844, p. 142
- ↑ Märkische Oderzeitung : Riddle about Rathstocker Africa researchers from January 7, 2008.
- ↑ Märkische Oderzeitung: History in Living Pictures from June 20, 2004.
- ↑ StBA: Changes in the municipalities in Germany, see 2001
- ^ The Genealogical Place Directory: Rathstock
- ↑ Hans-Georg Rieger, Günther-Alexander Wittich (Ed.): Churches in the Oderbruch and their fates since the spring of 1945. With pictures and historical notes. Self-published by the Lebus home district, Lebus 1992, p. 69 f.