Representative perception

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The term representative perception was used by Matthias Varga von Kibéd and Insa Sparrer , among others - for phenomena that occur in the context of systemic constellations in the form of “foreign feelings” among representatives (people unknown to them). Sigmund Freud meant by representing perception originally the occurrence of a "strange feeling" as a symptom ( abnormal sensation as a symptom of a patient). Also in the identity-based psycho-trauma therapy (Iopt) to Franz Ruppert working with the phenomenon of the perception by deputy are represented in the single and inner in the group setting proportions of the own psyche of strangers both. Here, however, one speaks of resonators instead of representatives . Joachim Bauer describes the phenomenon that we can go into resonance with other people as one of the basic requirements for human identity development.

Forerunner to group and mass psychology as well as to space and field perception

What is referred to as the knowing field ( Albrecht Mahr 2003) in the context of the constellation work finds a theoretical basis in Carl Gustav Jung (1912), at that time understood as a “ group unconscious ” that went beyond the individual . While Freud could not gain anything from this, expressed this and thereby also removed the basis from Gustave Le Bon (1895), group cohesion and the fact that it is not to be understood as being identical to the sum of its parts is now generally recognized by both psychologists and sociologists .

By Kurt Lewin , the realization comes that the behavior is to perceive a person in the context of the currently given group, in each social dependence, then the theory of group dynamics field based. Raoul Schindler later developed his model of position dynamic positions , which are to be understood in relation to the group in relation to the respective group context . The theory of the social panorama comes from Lucas Derks , the theory of internal organization based on (spatial) submodalities comes from the NLP . In 2015, a study confirmed the internal representation of social relationships by means of spatial parameters and that the type of internal organization of social relationships affects the “navigation” through daily life.

Psychodramatists and family therapists are generally familiar with the phenomenon of the “knowing field” and the perceptions that represent it (in the case of representatives) .

research

With a large-scale study (2800 individual experiments with 250 test persons) as part of his dissertation, Peter Schlötter (2005) was able to empirically prove that certain representative perceptions can be reproduced in a supra-individual way.

Videos

Individual evidence

  1. ^ Siegfried Rosner: System constellation as action research. Basics, fields of application, perspectives. Volume 1. Munich and Mering 2007, p. 14.
  2. ^ Rainer Tölle, Klaus Windgassen: Psychiatry including psychotherapy. Berlin and Heidelberg 2014, p. 79 f.
  3. ↑ Cf. Joachim Bauer: How we become who we are: The emergence of the human self through resonance. Blessing, Munich 2019, ISBN 978-3-89667-620-7 .
  4. ↑ Albrecht Mahr: The "knowing field". Family constellations as spiritual and energetic healing ( memento of the original from January 1, 2016 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. (PDF) @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www.mahrsysteme.de
  5. ↑ Johannes Feichtinger: The violated autonomy. Science and its structure in Vienna from 1848 to 1938. In: University, research, teaching. Topics and perspectives in the long 20th century. Göttingen 2015, p. 279.
  6. ↑ Gustave Le Bon: The Psychology of the Masses. 1895.
  7. ↑ Tavares / Mendelsohn / Grossman / Williams / Shapiro / Trope / Schiller, 2015: A Map for Social Navigation in the Human Brain
  8. ^ Howard Eichenbaum, 2015: The Hippocampus as a Cognitive Map ... of Social Space
  9. ↑ Maria Zwack, 2006: What can psychotherapy learn from Hellinger? (PDF), p. 2: “The - often amazing - phenomenon of the return of feelings is accordingly known. [...] Anyone who has followed the logic of the choice of roles for many years is even more amazed. [...] Not only do the feelings of the confronted return, but the feelings of those representing them become accessible to them. "
  10. ↑ See Peter Schlötter: Familiar language and its discovery. System constellations are not a product of chance - empirical evidence. Heidelberg 2005.