Samuel Quiccheberg

from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Portrait of Samuel Quiccheberg ( Hans Mielich , ca.1556)

The Belgian author Samuel Quiccheberg (* 1529 in Antwerp ; † 1567 in Munich ), art historical advisor to Albrecht V , was the founder of museology in Germany.

His treatise Inscriptiones vel Tituli Theatri Amplissimi (1565) mainly refers to the Munich Kunstkammer , which was created at the same time. In the treatise he describes a concept for an ideal museum ("Theatrum"), drawing inspiration from the work of the theater scholar Giulio Camillo , who in his L'idea del theatro (Florence 1550) had tried to create a mnemotechnical system , after which one can remember “all things in the world” at the same time.

His most important idea, however, was to expound the importance of the art and wonder chambers for education .

Quiccheberg also worked as a librarian in Johann Jakob Fugger's library . When Duke Albrecht V bought the library for his Munich court library in 1871 , both the librarian Quiccheberg and his system were taken over.

literature

  • Harriet Roth (Hrsg.): The beginning of museum teaching in Germany. The treatise "Inscriptiones vel Tituli Theatri Amplissimi" by Samuel Quiccheberg. Latin - German. Akademie-Verlag, Berlin 2000, ISBN 3-05-003490-4 (also: Berlin, Humboldt University, dissertation).
  • Klaus Minges: The Collection of the Early Modern Age. Criteria of order and specialization (= museums - past and present. Vol. 3). Lit, Münster 1998, ISBN 3-8258-3607-X (also: Freiburg (Breisgau), University, dissertation, 1993).
  • Helmut Zäh:  Quicchelberg, Samuel. In: New German Biography (NDB). Volume 21, Duncker & Humblot, Berlin 2003, ISBN 3-428-11202-4 , p. 44 f. ( Digitized version ).

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. Uwe Jochum: Small Library History (=  Reclams Universal Library . No. 17667 ). 3. Edition. Reclam, Stuttgart 2007, ISBN 978-3-15-017667-2 , pp. 105 .