Scopariinae
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| Duponchel , 1846 |
The Scopariinae , also called moss borer , are a subfamily of the Crambidae .
features
The Scopariinae are characterized by their own pattern of drawing of the forewings as a monophylum .
Way of life
The distribution area of the subfamily extends from the temperate zones to the tropics. The caterpillars eat moss , lichens , bear moss plants , but also seed plants . This is where the name Mooszünsler comes from for this subfamily.
Systematics
Around 530 species have become known worldwide. The subfamily Scopariinae currently contains seven genera; six genera with 54 species also occur in Europe.
- Anarpia incertalis (Duponchel, 1832)
- Cholius luteolaris (Scopoli, 1772)
- Eudonia aequalis Kyrki & Svensson, 1986
- Eudonia alpina (Curtis, 1850)
- Eudonia angustea (Curtis, 1827)
- Eudonia decorella (Stainton, 1859)
- Eudonia delunella (Stainton, 1849)
- Eudonia geminoflexuosa nut, Karsholt & Meyer, 1998
- Eudonia interlinealis (Warren, 1905)
- Eudonia lacustrata (carapace, 1804)
- Eudonia laetella (Zeller, 1846)
- Eudonia liebmanni (Petry, 1904)
- Eudonia lineola (Curtis, 1827)
- Eudonia luteusalis (Hampson, 1907)
- Eudonia melanographa (Hampson, 1907)
- Eudonia mercurella (Linnaeus, 1758)
- Eudonia murana (Curtis, 1827)
- Eudonia parviangusta nut, Karsholt & Meyer, 1998
- Eudonia petrophila (pedestal, 1848)
- Eudonia phaeoleuca (Zeller, 1846)
- Eudonia scoriella (Wollaston, 1858)
- Eudonia senecaensis Huemer & Leraut, 1993
- Eudonia shafferi Nuss, Karsholt & Meyer, 1998
- Eudonia speideli Leraut, 1982
- Eudonia stenota (Wollaston, 1858)
- Eudonia sudetica (Zeller, 1839)
- Eudonia truncicolella (Stainton, 1849)
- Eudonia vallesialis (Duponchel, 1832)
- Gesneria centuriella (Denis & Schiffermüller, 1775)
- Heliothela wulfeniana (Scopoli, 1763)
- Scoparia aequipennalis Warren, 1905
- Scoparia ambigualis (Treitschke, 1829)
- Scoparia ancipitella (La Harpe, 1855)
- Scoparia basistrigalis Knaggs, 1866
- Scoparia carvalhoi nut, Karsholt & Meyer, 1998
- Scoparia coecimaculalis Warren, 1905
- Scoparia conicella (La Harpe, 1863)
- Scoparia dicteella Rebel, 1916
- Scoparia gallica Peyerimhoff, 1873
- Scoparia ganevi Leraut, 1985
- Scoparia ingratella (Zeller, 1846)
- Scoparia italica Turati, 1919
- Scoparia manifestella (Herrich-Schäffer, 1848)
- Scoparia obsoleta Staudinger, 1879
- Scoparia perplexella (Zeller, 1839)
- Scoparia pyralella (Denis & Schiffermüller, 1775)
- Scoparia semiamplalis Warren, 1905
- Scoparia staudingeralis (Mabille, 1869)
- Scoparia subfusca Haworth, 1811
- Witlesia pallida (Curtis, 1827)
swell
Individual evidence
- ↑ Scopariinae. Fauna Europaea, Version 1.3, April 19, 2007 , accessed on December 17, 2007 .
literature
- Barry Goater, Matthias Nuss, Wolfgang Speidel: Pyraloidea I (Crambidae: Acentropinae, Evergestinae, Heliothelinae, Schoenobiinae, Scopariinae) . - In: P. Huemer & O. Karsholt (eds.): Microlepidoptera of Europe 4: 1-304, Apollo Books, Stenstrup 2005, ISBN 87-88757-33-1 .
- František Slamka: The common moth (Pyraloidea) of Central Europe: determination - distribution - flight area - way of life of the caterpillars . 2nd partially revised edition, Bratislava 1997, ISBN 80-967540-2-5 .
- Thomas Kaltenbach, Peter Victor Küppers: Small butterflies. Verlag J. Neudamm-Neudamm, Melsungen 1987, ISBN 3-7888-0510-2 .
- Peter V. Küppers: Small butterflies. Recognize, determine. Fauna Verlag, Nottuln 2008, ISBN 978-3-935980-24-1 .
Web links
Commons : Scopariinae - collection of images, videos and audio files
- Lepiforum photo overview Scopariinae
- Markku Savela (English)
- Global Information System on Pyraloidea (GlobIZ )