Seba-en-Sopdet

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Seba-en-Sopdet in hieroglyphics
Old empire
X1
F37B
M44 N14
N35

Seba-en-Sopdet
Sb3-n-Spdt
Star of Sopdet
Orion Star Map.png
Map of the constellation Orion
Saiph is the star at the bottom left (κ)

Seba-en-Sopdet , name of a dean star , is likely to be equated with Saiph (κ  Orion ).

Mythological connections

Seba-en-Sopdet was partly equated with Sirius because of the name "Stern von Sopdet ". Sirius as the embodiment of the goddess Sopdet is encountered in the ancient Egyptian texts without the determinative
F37B
. The assignment to Sirius, which was made by Otto Neugebauer and Richard Anthony Parker in connection with the mention of Seba-en-Sopdet in three pyramid texts , seems impossible, according to Christian Leitz , since this connection represents an unproven assumption that also does not match the other text sources is compatible.

After further calculations regarding the position of Seba-en-Sopdet in the texts of the Ramesside star clocks , an identification with Sirius could be ruled out, since the previous dean star was Seba-en-Sah . The Ramesside star following Seba-en-Sopdet is Ia her-sa Sopdet ( η Leporis ).

Hourly scheduling

Beginning of the ancient Egyptian night hours for Seba-en-Sopdet in 1463 BC. Chr.
Night hour Egyptian calendar Gregorian calendar
12 16. Achet I 26th of August
11 1. Achet II September 10
5 16. Achet IV November 24th

See also

literature

Individual evidence

  1. The one running behind the star of Sopdet .
  2. Christian Leitz: Ancient Egyptian star clocks . Pp. 135 and 175.