Slettnes fyr

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Slettnes lighthouse north of Gamvik

Slettnes fyr is the northernmost lighthouse on mainland Europe. It is located about three kilometers north of Gamvik in the Norwegian province of Troms og Finnmark .

history

The tower was built in 1905, is 39 meters high and is the only cast iron one in Finnmark .

During the Second World War , it was completely destroyed by German troops in 1944; after the war it was rebuilt until 1948.

climate

Due to the fact that no month reaches an average temperature of over 10 ° C, the climate of the region can already be described as polar despite the comparatively mild winters . According to the Köppen and Geiger climate classification, this means classification in the tundra climate as type ET.

Slettnes fyr 1961-1990
Climate diagram
J F. M. A. M. J J A. S. O N D.
 
 
47
 
-2
-7
 
 
37
 
-2
-7
 
 
35
 
-1
-6
 
 
34
 
1
-3
 
 
36
 
5
1
 
 
37
 
9
4th
 
 
45
 
12
7th
 
 
46
 
11
7th
 
 
53
 
9
5
 
 
67
 
4th
0
 
 
56
 
1
-3
 
 
46
 
-1
-6
Temperature in ° Cprecipitation in mm
Source: Norwegian Meteorological Institute
Average monthly temperatures and rainfall for Slettnes for 1961-1990
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
Max. Temperature ( ° C ) −1.9 −2.0 −1.1 1.0 4.7 8.7 11.9 11.3 8.7 4.3 1.2 −0.8 O 3.9
Min. Temperature (° C) −7.3 −7.4 −5.8 −3.2 0.8 4.3 7.3 7.2 4.7 0.3 −3.4 −5.9 O −0.7
Temperature (° C) −4.4 −4.5 −3.1 −0.8 2.8 6.3 9.3 9.2 6.7 2.5 −0.9 −3.2 O 1.7
Precipitation ( mm ) 47 37 35 34 36 37 45 46 53 67 56 46 Σ 539
Rainy days ( d ) 13.2 10.7 10.5 10.0 9.5 9.4 9.1 10.4 13.4 15.7 14.4 13.8 Σ 140.1
T
e
m
p
e
r
a
t
u
r
−1.9
−7.3
−2.0
−7.4
−1.1
−5.8
1.0
−3.2
4.7
0.8
8.7
4.3
11.9
7.3
11.3
7.2
8.7
4.7
4.3
0.3
1.2
−3.4
−0.8
−5.9
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
N
i
e
d
e
r
s
c
h
l
a
g
47
37
35
34
36
37
45
46
53
67
56
46
  Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec

photos

See also

Web links

Commons : Slettnes fyr  - collection of images, videos and audio files

Coordinates: 71 ° 5 ′ 22.2 ″  N , 28 ° 13 ′ 3 ″  E