Solar vortex houses
The Sonnenwirbelhäuser were a settlement on the northwestern extension of the Klínovec ( German Keilberg , formerly: Sonnenwirbel ), directly on the road from Gottesgab to Kupferberg . With an altitude of about 1150 m nm , they were the highest settlement in the Ore Mountains.
history
The oldest known information about the development of this mountain region is provided by the notes of Johannes Mathesius , first published in 1562 , who at that time was employed as rector and pastor in Sankt Joachimsthal . In a topographical representation he mentions the mountain as a "sun vortex" . In a description of the boundaries of the parish , he reports on the settlement:
“The sun vortex also belongs in the Raths zirck. But because the people in winter time this church is remote / those of the solar vortex [...] / get on amicably with the people from the God of God / and let a window be made in ire newe church / that relaxes / the churches on the God of God use / and to recover the Sacrament from the pastor. "
According to the list of mines by Mathesius attached to the records, several corridors were opened in this area from 1533 to 1551 . Including 1536 the “Sun whirls funtgrub am Widergebirg” and 1543 the “Unrest funtgrub am Widergebirg”. In the maps of the Franziszeische Landesaufnahme (1842-1853) the "Unrest Schacht" is mapped southeast of the Sonnenwirbelhäuser, which speaks for mining as a reason for settling at this altitude.
In 1927 the settlement consisted of two houses. When the Germans were expelled from Czechoslovakia after the end of World War II , the settlement was abandoned and the houses were later demolished.
Web links
- Description of the sun vortex houses on zanikleobce.cz (Czech)
Individual evidence
- ^ Johannes Mathesius : Sarepta or Bergpostill / Sampt of the Joachimßthalischen short chronicles. Nuremberg 1562, p. CLXVII. ( Digitized in the Google book search).
- ^ Johannes Mathesius: Sarepta or Bergpostill / Sampt of the Joachimßthalischen short chronicles. , S. CXCVI. ( Digitized in the Google book search).
- ^ Johannes Mathesius: Sarepta or Bergpostill / Sampt of the Joachimßthalischen short chronicles. , Welthes Jar ein yede Zechen /… (Letter S) ( digitized in the Google book search).
- ^ Johannes Mathesius: Sarepta or Bergpostill / Sampt of the Joachimßthalischen short chronicles. , Welthes Jar ein yede Zechen went /… (letter U) ( digitized in the Google book search).
- ↑ II. Military photo (Franzensische Landkarten), 1842-1853, scale 1: 28,800 . Austrian State Archives ; Retrieved October 25, 2014
- ^ A b Hans Lorenz: Wedge Mountain and Sun Eddy in Ancient Times . In: Nordwestböhmischer Gebirgsvereins-Verband (Hrsg.): Erzgebirgs-Zeitung. Monthly for folklore and local history, hiking care and tourism . 48th year, 10th issue. Teplitz-Schönau October 1927, p. 181 ( digitized version ).
Coordinates: 50 ° 24 ′ 9.5 ″ N , 12 ° 56 ′ 45.6 ″ E