St. Croix's Macaw
St. Croix's Macaw | ||||||||||
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St. Croix's Macaw, skeletal reconstruction with the bones marked in red |
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Systematics | ||||||||||
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Scientific name | ||||||||||
Macaw autocthones | ||||||||||
Wetmore , 1937 |
The St. Croix's Macaw ( Ara autocthones ) is a little-known extinct species of macaw from the island of Saint Croix , part of the American Virgin Islands , a group of islands in the Lesser Antilles in the Caribbean . It is known exclusively from a subfossil left tibiotarsus , which the ornithologist Alexander Wetmore found and described in 1937 in Concordia, Southwest Cape, Saint Croix in a clam pile of the Arawak or Caribs .
Its extinction is believed to be due to habitat destruction or hunting. But there is still no evidence of this.
literature
- Edwin Antonius: Lexicon of extinct birds and mammals . Natur und Tier Verlag, Münster 2003, ISBN 3-931587-76-2
- David Day: The Doomsday Book of Animals . Ebury Press, London 1981, ISBN 0-670-27987-0
Web links
Commons : St. Croix's Ara ( Ara autocthones ) - Collection of images, videos and audio files
- Pierce Brodkorb (1971): Catalog of fossil birds. Part 4: Columbiformes through Piciformes (PDF full text, English)