Offenses against sexual self-determination

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Criminal offenses against sexual self-determination refers to the thirteenth section of the penal code in German criminal law . It defines the sexual criminal law in Germany.

As crimes against sexual self-determination as a legal right shall apply:

§ designation
Section 174 Sexual abuse of wards
Section 174a Sexual abuse of prisoners, those in custody or the sick and those in need in institutions
Section 174b Sexual abuse taking advantage of an official position
Section 174c Sexual abuse taking advantage of a counseling, treatment or care relationship
Section 176 Child Sexual Abuse
Section 176a Serious child sexual abuse
Section 176b Sexual abuse of children resulting in death
Section 177 Sexual assault; sexual coercion ; rape
§ 178 Sexual assault, sexual coercion and rape resulting in death
§ 179 Sexual abuse of inconsistent persons
§ 180 Promotion of sexual acts by minors
§ 180a Exploitation of prostitutes
Section 181a Pimping
§ 182 Sexual Abuse of Young People
§ 183 Exhibitionistic acts
§ 183a Public nuisance
§ 184 Dissemination of pornographic literature
§ 184a Dissemination of violence or animal pornography
§ 184b Distribution, acquisition and possession of child pornography
§ 184c Distribution, acquisition and possession of youth pornography
§ 184d Making pornographic content available via radio or telemedia; Retrieval of child and youth pornographic content via telemedia
§ 184e Organization and attendance of child and youth pornography performances
§ 184f Exercising prohibited prostitution
§ 184g Prostitution endangering youth
Section 184i Sexual harassment
§ 184j Crimes from groups

For one section also § 181b supervision of conduct , § 181c Property Fine and Extended Forfeiture and § 184H definitions. Paragraph 175 , which made sexual acts between persons of the male sex punishable, was dropped. Section 179 (sexual abuse of persons incapable of resisting) was omitted because of the expansion of Section 177. Sections 180b and 181 have been dropped because human trafficking is now regulated in Section 18 from Section 232 ff. Of the Criminal Code.

Persons under the age of 14 are not sexually responsible in Germany ; Sexual acts with children therefore always constitute criminal child abuse.

Victims' associations also speak of sexualised violence with reference to the writings of Monika Gerstendörfer and others.

See also

Individual evidence

  1. ^ Criminal Code: Section thirteenth: Offenses against sexual self-determination
  2. repealed with effect from November 10, 2016, Art. 1 No. 8 of the law of November 4, 2016 ( BGBl. I p. 2460 )
  3. Monika Gerstendörfer (†): The lost battle for words. Anti-victim language in sexualised violence A plea for more appropriate language. Junfermannsche Verlagbuchhandlung, 2007, ISBN 978-3-87387-641-5