El Carrizal dam

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El Carrizal dam
Overflow structure of the dam
Overflow structure of the dam
location
El Carrizal dam (Argentina)
El Carrizal dam
Coordinates 33 ° 17 ′ 55 ″  S , 68 ° 43 ′ 31 ″  W Coordinates: 33 ° 17 ′ 55 ″  S , 68 ° 43 ′ 31 ″  W
country ArgentinaArgentina Argentina
place Mendoza Province
Waters Río Tunuyán
Height upstream 785.5  m
power plant
owner Department of Hidráulica
operator CEMPPSA
construction time 1965 to 1971
Start of operation 1971
technology
Bottleneck performance 17 megawatts
Average
height of fall
34 m
Expansion flow 30 m³ / s
Standard work capacity 83 million kWh / year
Turbines Francis turbines : 2 × 8.5 MW
Others

The El Carrizal dam ( Spanish Represa El Carrizal or Dique El Carrizal ) is a dam with a hydropower plant in the province of Mendoza , Argentina . It dams the Río Tunuyán to a reservoir. The dam and the associated hydropower plant are also known as the El Carrizal hydropower plant complex (Spanish Complejo hidroeléctrico El Carrizal ).

The dam is used for power generation and irrigation. Construction began in June 1965. It was completed in November 1971. The dam and the hydroelectric power station are state-owned ( Departamento de Hidráulica ). The license for the operation was transferred to CEMPPSA in 1998.

Barrier structure

The barrier structure is a bulk dam with a height of 46 m above the river bed . The top of the dam is at an altitude of 790 m above sea level . The length of the dam crest is 2113 m, its width at the crown 10 m. The volume of the barrier structure is 6.83 million m³.

The dam has a flood relief system that can discharge a maximum of 1600 m³ / s.

Reservoir

The normal destination is between 769.5 and 785.5 m. With a storage target of 785.5 m, the reservoir extends over an area of ​​around 34.8 km² and holds 462 million m³ of water. The maximum storage destination is 787.5 m.

power plant

The power plant's machine house is located at the foot of the dam on the right side of the dam. The installed capacity is 17  MW . The average annual generation is given as 83 (or 85) million  kWh .

The two Francis turbines have a maximum output of 8.5 MW each. The nominal speed of the turbines is 250 min −1 . The fall height is between 28 and 39.5 m. The flow rate is 30 m³ / s (maximum 31, minimum 14 m³ / s).

See also

Web links

Commons : El Carrizal dam  - Collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. a b c d e f Inventario de Presas y Centrales Hidroeléctricas de la República Argentina 2. (PDF) Ministerio de Planificación Federal, Inversión Pública y Servicios, January 1, 2011, pp. 61–81 , accessed on May 12, 2019 ( Spanish).
  2. MATRIZE ENERGETICA INTEGRAL DE LA PROVINCIA DE MENDOZA. (PDF) web.archive.org, April 1, 2007, p. 33 , accessed June 13, 2019 (Spanish).