Studen Kladenez dam
Studen Kladenez dam | ||
---|---|---|
location | ||
|
||
Coordinates | 41 ° 37 '10 " N , 25 ° 38' 29" E | |
country | Bulgaria | |
place | Kardzhali Oblast | |
Waters | Arda | |
power plant | ||
owner | NEK EAD | |
operator | NEK EAD | |
Start of operation | 1958 | |
technology | ||
Bottleneck performance | 82 megawatts | |
Turbines | Francis turbines : 5 × 16 MW | |
Others |
The dam Studen Kladenets is a dam with hydroelectric plant in Kardzhali Province , Bulgaria . It dams the Arda into a reservoir. The associated power plant has an installed capacity of 82 MW .
The facility is owned by Nazionalna elektritscheska kompanija EAD (NEK EAD) and is also operated by NEK EAD.
Barrier structure
The shut-off is a gravity dam of concrete m with a height of 67.5. The length of the top of the wall is 338 m.
Reservoir
When the reservoir is fully blocked, it extends over an area of around 28 km² and holds 338 million m³ of water. The reservoir is used to generate electricity as well as for irrigation.
power plant
The power plant is located about 500 m downstream of the dam on the right bank of the Arda. It has an installed capacity of 82 MW and went into operation in 1958. The 5 Francis turbines of the power plant each have a maximum output of 16 MW.
When it was built, four machines were originally installed in the power plant's machine house. From 2007 to 2009 the power plant was expanded by a fifth machine. The additional turbine also has an output of 16 MW (maximum 19.75 MW) and the associated generator 23 MVA . The nominal speed of the turbine is 300 rpm. The drop height is 57.5 m and the volume of water used is 30 m³ / s. The nominal voltage of the generator is 10.5 kV . In the switchgear , the generator voltage of 10.5 kV is increased to 110 kV using power transformers.
See also
Web links
- Студен кладенец. Национална електрическа компания, Retrieved July 30, 2018 (Bulgarian).
Individual evidence
- ↑ a b c d Studen Kladenets Hydroelectric Power Plant Bulgaria. Global Energy Observatory, accessed July 30, 2018 .
- ↑ Studen Kladenet's Reservoir. www.bg-guide.org, accessed on July 30, 2018 (English).
- ^ Rehabilitation of Dolna Arda Hydropower Cascade, Bulgaria. (PDF pp. 7–8) ji.unfccc.int, accessed on July 30, 2018 (English).