Wannigsroda
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Wannigsroda
Community of Emleben
Coordinates: 50 ° 52 ′ 49 ″ N , 10 ° 40 ′ 31 ″ E
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| Height : | 360 m above sea level NN | |
| Postal code : | 99869 | |
| Area code : | 03621 | |
Location of Wannigsroda in Thuringia |
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 Wannigsroda from the west.
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Wannigsroda is a district of the municipality Emleben in the district of Gotha in Thuringia .
location
Wannigsroda is located on Landesstraße 1026, about 1.5 kilometers west-southwest of the core municipality of Emleben.
The FFH area "Hirzberg-Wannigsrod-Kranichmoor" is located between Wipperoda and Wannigsroda and covers an area of 279 hectares. Here is the Heideteich , a small lake created by waterlogging. After the pond silted up in recent years, it has been renovated since 2011 by the Finsterbergen Forestry Office and the Lower Nature Conservation Authority of the Gotha district. So a trench was dug to the Hirzberg to the south of it , which is supposed to lead spring water to the pond, the woody growth on the pond bottom was removed and the drainage structure was rebuilt. The pond area is the habitat for the black stork , crested newt , pond newt and mountain newt, as well as the bat .
history
The place has a remarkable history and is said to have originally been a settlement laid out by the Hersfeld Monastery , but as early as the 16th century the Counts of Gleichen led a lawsuit over the possessions in the Ohrdruf area , which they believed existed as Counts of Equal fief. Accordingly, Wannigsroda (also Wenigenroda) was a place founded by the Counts of Gleichen, which was first mentioned in a document in 1298. At the place of Wannigsroda, the counts founded the Heyda monastery - the historian Sagittarius mentions it as the "Monastery of St. Lorenz zu Heide". As a result of the Reformation in the 16th century, the monastery property was confiscated by the Counts of Gleichen and converted into a manor. The estate was managed from 1550 to 1580 by a Gotha patrician and councilor from Entzenberg . In 1601 the burgraves of Kirchberg and the lords of Witzleben are mentioned in documents from Wannigsroda. In 1660, the Counts of Hohenlohe, who were wealthy around Ohrdruf, owned Wannigsroda; in 1665 the place was called Wansrotha and belonged to the upper county of Gleichen . In 1737 the princes of Hohenlohe sold the Wannigsroda property, and in 1765 a district judge (Schultheiss) Backhaus came into the possession of Wannigsroda. Backhaus had the remaining building remains of the monastery removed and a manor built on the foundation walls. The estate was sold by his heirs in 1845 to the Gotha Government Councilor Frieslich, who handed it over to the ducal house in the same year. Wannigsroda was a Kammergut until the end of the First World War . The residents were parish and schooled in Emleben. At the beginning of the 1920s, the Kammergut (domain Wannigsroda) was divided and the land was sold (auctioned?) To interested farmers from the neighboring towns.
After the Second World War, the domain buildings on the north side of the street were used as LPG and fell into disrepair. The building complex was then removed step by step, and a new building is now located at the same location. Two houses were built on the south side of the street.
literature
- Emleben, Wannigsroda . In: Georg Voss (Hrsg.): Architectural and art monuments of Thuringia. Duchy of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha, Saxe-Gotha. Second volume. Landrathsamtsiertel Ohrdruf . Book XXVI. Gustav Fischer Verlag, Jena 1898, p. 22 .
Web links
Individual evidence
- ↑ Official topographic maps of Thuringia 1: 10,000. Wartburgkreis, district of Gotha, district-free city of Eisenach . In: Thuringian Land Survey Office (Hrsg.): CD-ROM series Top10 . CD 2. Erfurt 1999.
- ↑ Official Gazette of the LK Gotha from January 17, 2013
- ^ Johann Samuelersch, Johann Gottfried Gruber, Moritz Hermann Eduard Meier: Grafen v. Same . In: Hermann Brockhaus (Hrsg.): General Encyclopedia of Sciences and Arts . tape 69 . Leipzig 1859, p. 272 .
- ^ Luise Gerbing : The field names of the Duchy of Gotha and the forest names of the Thuringian Forest between the Weinstrasse in the west and the Schorte (sluice) in the east; on behalf of the Association for Thuringian History and Archeology. and ed. by Luise Gerbing . P. 248. Jena G. Fischer, 1910 ( archive.org [accessed on May 23, 2020]).