Uladsimir Nyakljajeu

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Uladsimir Nyakljajeu

Uladzimir nyaklyayew (also: Vladimir Neklyaev; Belarusian Уладзімір Пракопавіч Някляеў (Uladzimir Prakopawitsch Njakljajeu), Russian Владимир Прокофьевич Некляев (Vladimir Prokofjewitsch Neklajew); * 11. July 1946 in Smarhon ) is a Belarusian poet . He was a leader of the public campaign Tell the Truth! ("Гавары праўду!", Hawary Praudu!) And candidate for the 2010 presidential election in Belarus . Njakljajeu was arrested after the election and has been under house arrest since January 2011.

Life

Njakljajeu was born as the son of a Russian mechanic and a Belarusian mother in Smarhon in the Hrodsenskaja Woblasz . He spent his childhood and first year in school in a small town called Krewa (Крэва). From the second to the ninth year of school he attended School No. 1 in Smarhon. From 1961 to 1966 Njakljajeu was a student at the Minsk State Technical College for Communication. After graduating from the technical college, he worked in Vladivostok , Taischet and Norilsk . In 1967 he returned to Belarus and worked until 1971 as a radio mechanic for a customer center of Minsk TV.

The experiences in the Far East and Siberia brought Njakljajeu new insights and so he began to study philology at the State Pedagogical University Maxim Tank in Minsk in 1969 . In 1971/1972 he attended the Maxim Gorky Literature Institute in Moscow , but returned to Minsk and graduated from the Pedagogical University in 1973.

Since 1972 he has worked as a journalist and editor for a number of Belarusian media outlets:

  • 1972–1975: Literature reviews in the newspaper "Znamja Junosti"
  • 1975–1987: Editor of the "Teatralnij Minsk" bulletin
  • 1978–1987: Head of the editorial board for literature and drama on Belarusian television
  • 1987–1998: chief editor of the magazine "Kryniсa"
  • 1996–1999: chief editor of the weekly edition of "Literatura i Mastactwa"

Since June 20, 1999 Uladsimir Njakljajeu lived in Poland. After publicly declaring his break with the ruling powers, he was one of the first representatives of Belarusian culture to leave the country for political reasons. He also lived in Finland for a while. During his emigration he also wrote his first novel The Musician . After the death of Wassil Bykau , Njakljajeu returned to Minsk in 2003.

At the Eastern Partnership summit , which took place from September 29 to 30, 2011 in Warsaw, the German Chancellor met with Njakljajeu instead of the ruling President Aljaksandr Lukashenka , who is considered to be the last dictator in Europe.

Literary work

Njakljajeu wrote his first poems in Russian when he was a member of the literary association of the newspaper Znamja Junosti . His stay in the Far East, Siberia and the North gave the impetus to change his occupation, after which he decided to visit the university's philological department. After he left the Maxim Gorky Literature Institute in Moscow in 1972 and returned to Minsk, Nyaklyayeu began to write only in Belarus . Since 1978 he was a member of the Writers' Union of the USSR .

His first major work was the novel The Musician , written in the emigration. The novel was presented on September 21, 2003. On the occasion, Nyakljajeu said the following:

“I wanted to write about the person who had to go through it all: fame, money, women ... and how it all suddenly collapsed. And when it all collapsed, he suddenly fell in love. I was interested in finding out how he could go his own way with the new feeling. And the political component in the book comes from the impossibility of avoiding it. "

Fonts

  • Adkryćcio , Minsk 1976
  • Vynachodcy viatroŭ , Minsk 1979
  • Znak achovy , Minsk 1983
  • Местное время , Moscow 1983
  • Naskroź , Minsk 1985
  • Halubinaja pošta , Minsk 1987
  • Дерево боли , Moscow 1989
  • Prošča , Minsk 1996
  • Vybranaje , Minsk 1998
  • Łabuch , St. Petersburg 2003
  • Tak , Minsk 2004
  • Centar Eŭropy , Minsk 2009 (prose)
  • Kon , Minsk 2010

Web links

literature

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ Uladsimir Njakljajeu, birthday on July 11, 1946
  2. ↑ Upcoming presidential elections in Belarus echo.msk.ru (Russian)
  3. ^ "Belarus lets opponents of the regime free" , Frankfurter Rundschau , January 30, 2011.
  4. ↑ a b c https://web.archive.org/web/20040419183122/http://nekliaev.by/bio/
  5. ↑ a b c d Биография ( Memento from September 21, 2010 in the Internet Archive )
  6. ↑ Владимир Некляев сделал свой выбор ( Memento from April 22, 2005 in the Internet Archive )
  7. ↑ a b Uladsimir Njakljajeu: "I just want to go home" ( Memento from June 14, 2011 in the Internet Archive )
  8. ↑ Belarusian President Lukashenko snubs Merkel , Tagesschau , September 30, 2011.
  9. ↑ Адкрыццё
  10. ↑ Вынаходцы вятроў
  11. ↑ Знак аховы
  12. ↑ Наскрозь
  13. ↑ Прошча
  14. ↑ Лабух
  15. ↑ Так
  16. ↑ Председатель провластного Союза писателей проигнорировал презентацию книги Владимира Некляева
  17. ↑ Ко Дню Воли в Минске состоялась презентация сборника стихов Владимира Некляева
personal data
SURNAME Nyakljajeu, Uladzimir
ALTERNATIVE NAMES Nekljajew, Vladimir; Някляеў, Уладзімір Прако́павіч (Belarusian); Некляев, Владимир Прокофьевич (Russian)
BRIEF DESCRIPTION Belarusian poet
DATE OF BIRTH July 11, 1946
PLACE OF BIRTH Smarhon