Colliery Abgunst
Colliery Abgunst | |||
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General information about the mine | |||
other names | Kämgerwerk colliery, also wrongly: Steinknapp colliery | ||
Information about the mining company | |||
Employees | approx. 10 | ||
Start of operation | 1799 | ||
End of operation | 1858 | ||
Successor use | Consolidation to the United Flasdorf colliery | ||
Funded raw materials | |||
Degradation of | Hard coal | ||
Geographical location | |||
Coordinates | 51 ° 24 '12 " N , 7 ° 3' 2.4" E | ||
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Location | Heisingen | ||
local community | eat | ||
Independent city ( NUTS3 ) | eat | ||
country | State of North Rhine-Westphalia | ||
Country | Germany | ||
District | Ruhr area |
The Abgunst colliery is a former hard coal mine in Essen-Heisingen . The colliery was also known as the Kämpgerwerk colliery and was also incorrectly referred to as the Steinknapp colliery .
history
Disapproval
The beginnings
On March 28, 1798, the Abbot of Werden granted the concession to Johann König and his friends. Already in the following year the mine from parts is Berechtsame Werth Bank emerged, it became the seam awarded Kreftenscheer. On March 28, the concession for the deepest tunnel was awarded , after which the mine was in operation. The trades for the mine were Johann König, Johann Lienhöwer, Wilhelm Grotkamp, Ludger Stennes, Arnold Bergmann, Erverh. Henr. Krampe, the widow Kleinkamp, Arnold Witte, Jacob Stottrop, Anton Schmieskötter, Johann Anton Uhle, Johann Luthen called Turmann, Ludger Lindemann, Johann Schleipmann, Arnold Blockhaus, Rohmann in Heisingen, Ludger Gathmann, Henrich Schulte, Wilhelm Mühlmann, Ludger Lüttgenbruch and Everhard Freytag entered in the documents. The coal was transported away via a tow path to the coal store on the Ruhr .
The other years
Around 1800 the Abgunst colliery was partially merged with the Dreckbank colliery to form the Abgunst & Dreckbank colliery . In the years 1802 and 1804 to 1806 the mine was preserved in time limits . In 1812, the excavation took place at the ton-long shaft 1. In the years 1815 to 1820, mining continued. The first workforce dates from 1820, when there were twelve miners working on the mine. In 1823 nine miners were employed at the mine, and mining continued. In 1828 the coal supplies were depleted and the mine was closed. In 1830, the Theodor shaft , which took several tons, was sunk . The last known production and workforce figures for the mine also come from this year: 3,962 bushels of hard coal were extracted with six miners .
In 1831 the coal supplies were probably depleted. On May 25, 1835, a suspicion was put in to the worst of the Abgunst colliery. The mother was the trade union Hermann König called Gathmann, who put in the courage on behalf of the union under the name Abgunst Tiefstes. Since, according to the trades of the Bruchkamp & Steinknapp colliery, the assumed field was in their pit field , a dispute arose between the two unions. In 1854, the Abgunst colliery was awarded a length field . In 1858 the Abgunst colliery consolidated with the Zwergmutter and Unterste Rauensiepen collieries to form the United Flasdorf colliery.
Abgunst & filth
After the partial unification of the Abgunst and Dreckbank collieries, the new mine was in operation for several years. As plant manager Carl-Josef Lanter worked at the mine. The last information is from 1803, after which there is no further information about the Abgunst & Dreckbank colliery.
Individual evidence
- ↑ a b c d e f g Joachim Huske : The coal mines in the Ruhr area. Data and facts from the beginning to 2005 (= publications from the German Mining Museum Bochum 144). 3rd revised and expanded edition. Self-published by the German Mining Museum, Bochum 2006, ISBN 3-937203-24-9 .
- ↑ a b c d e Horst Detering: From evening light to dwarf mother . 400 years of mining in Heisingen, 1st edition, Klartext Verlag, Essen 1998, ISBN 3-88474-739-8 .
- ^ A b Karlheinz Rabas, Karl Albert Rubacht: Mining historical atlas for the city of Essen . 1st edition, Regio Verlag, Werne 2008, ISBN 978-3-929158-22-9 .
Web links
- Early mining on the Ruhr: Abgunst colliery (last accessed on June 19, 2015)
- Early mining on the Ruhr: Historical map around 1840 (last accessed on June 19, 2015)
- Early mining in the Ruhr: Map of the situation around 2000 (last accessed on June 19, 2015)