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General information about the mine | |||
Mining technology | Underground mining | ||
Funding / year | up to 12,707 pr t | ||
Information about the mining company | |||
Employees | up to 50 | ||
Start of operation | 1793 at the latest | ||
End of operation | 1876 | ||
Successor use | Pauline colliery | ||
Funded raw materials | |||
Degradation of | Hard coal | ||
Geographical location | |||
Coordinates | 51 ° 22 '22.5 " N , 6 ° 59' 50.4" E | ||
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Location | Werden-Heidhausen | ||
local community | eat | ||
Independent city ( NUTS3 ) | eat | ||
country | State of North Rhine-Westphalia | ||
Country | Germany | ||
District | Ruhr area |
The Redlichkeit Zeche is a former hard coal mine in Essen-Werden / Heidhausen . The Redlichkeit Zeche was one of the founding members of the Association for Mining Interests .
Mining history
In 1792 the abbot of Werden issued the prospecting license and the courtesy license. The following year the concession was granted, also by the Abbot of Werden. The mine was then in operation. In 1802 the mine on the Ruhr had a coal store in operation. In 1805, shaft 12 was mined . In 1807 no mining took place, but a deep tunnel was excavated . From 1810 coal was mined again. In 1815 the Henriette shaft was mined. In 1820 the Georg shaft was in operation. In 1826 Schacht Ansorge was promoting . In 1830 the Friedrich gallery and the two Christine and Ansorge shafts were in operation. In 1837 the mine was closed. The following year, mining began for a few months from October. On December 16 of the same year the mine was closed. A length field was awarded on February 24th of that year . In 1855 the union was re-established. At that time, the mine field belonged to the mine in Küpperswiese . From 1858 the mine was in operation for a few years. In 1866 the mine was in deadlines established and put into operation from the year 1869th In 1873, the mine was only mentioned in the documents; no activities were recorded. In 1876 the Reindeer colliery was closed. In 1900 the rightful owner of the Pauline colliery was assigned.
Promotion and workforce
The first funding figures are from 1802, this year 84 per day were ringed coal promoted. The first workforce dates from 1820, in that year 25 miners were employed at the colliery . In 1830, 14 miners extracted 38,717 bushels of hard coal. In 1834 nine miners extracted 43,393 bushels of hard coal. In 1836 the production was 3739 ½ tons of hard coal. In 1850 there were 50 employees on the mine. The last figures are known from the year 1861, with 14 miners 12,707 Prussian tons of hard coal were mined.
Individual evidence
- ↑ a b c d e f Joachim Huske : The coal mines in the Ruhr area. Data and facts from the beginning to 2005 (= publications from the German Mining Museum Bochum 144). 3rd revised and expanded edition. Self-published by the German Mining Museum, Bochum 2006, ISBN 3-937203-24-9 .
- ^ Gerhard Gebhardt: Ruhr mining. History, structure and interdependence of its societies and organizations. Verlag Glückauf GmbH, Essen 1957.
- ^ A b c d Karlheinz Rabas, Karl Albert Rubacht: Mining history atlas for the city of Essen . 1st edition, Regio Verlag, Werne 2008, ISBN 978-3-929158-22-9 .
Web links
- Early mining on the Ruhr: Zeche Redlichkeit (accessed on April 2, 2013)
- Early mining on the Ruhr: Historical map around 1840 (accessed April 2, 2013)
- Early mining on the Ruhr: Historical map of Honigmann and Vogelsang (accessed April 2, 2013)