Henry Huggins (novel) and Teine-ku, Sapporo: Difference between pages

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[[Image:Teine-Ku in Sapporo.png|thumb|Location of Teine-Ku in Sapporo]]
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{{nihongo|'''Teine-ku, Sapporo'''|手稲区、札幌|}} is one of the 10 wards in [[Sapporo]], [[Hokkaidō]], [[Japan]]. The ward is located in northwest of Sapporo, which is neighboured to three other wards in Sapporo and two cities. The area was established as one of the wards in Sapporo in 1989, when it was split from [[Nishi-ku, Sapporo]].
{{infobox Book
| name = Henry Huggins
| image = [[Image:Henry Huggins.jpg|200px]]
| image_caption = Cover of Henry Huggins
| author = [[Beverly Cleary]]
| cover_artist =
| country = [[United States]]
| language = [[English language|English]]
| series = [[Henry Huggins]]
| genre = [[Novel]]
| publisher = [[HarperCollins]]
| release_date = 1950
| media_type =
| pages = 155 pp, first edition paperback
| isbn =
| preceded_by =
| followed_by =
}}


== Overview ==
'''''Henry Huggins''''' is the first book in the [[Henry Huggins]] series of children's novels, written by [[Beverly Cleary]]. It's about when Henry Huggins finds a dog while going to the drug store and names it "Ribsy".
[[Image:Mt.Teine.jpg|thumb|right|Mount Teine]]
According to the [[jūminhyō]] (registry of current residential addresses and figures) in 2008, 138,570 people are living in Teine-ku. The total area of the ward is 56.92 km², which is the 6th largest ward in Sapporo.<ref name=outline>[http://www.city.sapporo.jp/teine/shokai/index.html Teine-ku, brief outline and history] {{ja icon}}</ref> Surrounded by a rich natural environment, Teine-ku has a number of mountain ranges and rivers including Mount Teine, whose height is 1,023.7 metres.<ref name=outline/>


It is adjacent to three other wards in Sapporo: [[Kita-ku, Sapporo|Kita-ku]], [[Nishi-ku, Sapporo|Nishi-ku]], and [[Minami-ku, Sapporo|Minami-ku]], and two cities: [[Ishikari, Hokkaidō|Ishikari]], and [[Otaru, Hokkaidō|Otaru]].
{{child-novel-stub}}

{{Beverly Cleary books}}
The name Teine is derived of a word "teyne-i" in [[Ainu language]], which means a "marsh" or "wet place".<ref>[http://www.city.sapporo.jp/teine/tthanashi/honbun/hanashi11.html The story of Teine] {{ja icon}}</ref> It is currently written as "手稲" in kanji, which is respectively translated as "hand" for "手" and "rice plant" for "稲".
[[Category:Novels by Beverly Cleary]]

[[Category:Children's novels]]
== History ==
[[Category:1950 novels]]
[[Image:TeineKuyakusho2005-1-18.jpg|thumb|right|Teine-ku, ward office.]]
In 1872, Teine Village was established after being split from Hassamu Village. The village was later divided into two villages (Kami-Teine village and Shimo-Teine village) in 1874. The Garuishi Kidō, a Horsecar company, has established and laid horsecar line, which was abolished in 1940.<ref name=history>[http://www.city.sapporo.jp/teine/tthanashi/history.html History timeline of Teine-ku] {{ja icon}}</ref>

The area was reorganized as Teine Town in 1951. It was merged into Sapporo City in 1967, and also merged into Nishi-ku in 1972, when Sapporo was listed as one of the [[City designated by government ordinance (Japan)|cities designated by government ordinance]]. In 1989, Teine-ku was established after being split from Nishi-ku.

==1972 Winter Olympics==
The [[1972 Winter Olympics]] were held in Sapporo, and Mount Teine hosted the [[Alpine skiing at the 1972 Winter Olympics|alpine skiing]] (giant slalom and slalom only), [[Bobsleigh at the 1972 Winter Olympics|bobsleigh]], and [[Luge at the 1972 Winter Olympics|luge]] events (Note: The [[bobsleigh]] and [[luge]] tracks used for these [[Winter Olympics]] were separate tracks.).<ref name=history /><ref name=owg72>[http://www.la84foundation.org/6oic/OfficialReports/1972/orw1972.pdf 1972 Olympic Winter Games official report.] pp. 129, 252, 273-80. {{en icon}} & {{fr icon}} - accessed February 28, 2008.</ref>

===Alpine skiing===
The slalom courses had an elevation difference of 300 meters while the elevation differences for the men's and women's giant slalom were 400 and 300 meters, respectively.<ref name=owg72 /> The courses are now part of the tourism sites of [[alpine skiing]].<ref>[http://www.sapporo-teine.com/snow/ Sapporo-tenie.com official site]{{ja icon}} - accessed February 28, 2008</ref>

===Bobsleigh track===
The track was constructed between October 1969 and January 1972.<ref name=owg72 /> Costing [[Japanese yen|¥]] 433 million to complete, the track was constructed of [[reinforced concrete]] which took 60 ice workers twenty days to create ice that was 13.5 cm (5.25 in) thick.<ref name=owg72 /> A total of 127 [[High-intensity discharge lamp|lamps]] were used to highlight the course for night runs.<ref name=owg72 />

{| class="prettytable"
|+ Physical statistics<ref name=owg72 />
! Sport
! Length (meters)
! Turns
! Vertical drop (start to finish)
! Average grade (%)
|-
|Bobsleigh
|1563
|14
|132
|8.4
|}

No turn names are given for the track.

After [[Nagano]] was awarded the [[1998 Winter Olympics]] in 1991, the track was destroyed.<ref name=ski>[http://www.yamasa.org/japan/english/destinations/hokkaido/sapporo_teine.html Ski and snowboarding at Mt. Teine, mentioning the separate bobsleigh and luge tracks.] - accessed February 28, 2008.</ref>

===Luge track===
Costing [[Japanese yen|¥]] 277 million to complete, the track was constructed of [[reinforced concrete]] which took 1000 man-days to create ice.<ref name=owg72 />

{| class="prettytable"
|+ Physical statistics<ref name=owg72 />
! Sport
! Length (meters)
! Turns
! Vertical drop (start to finish)
! Average grade (%)
|-
|Luge - men's singles
|1023
|14
|101
|9.9
|-
|Luge - women's singles/ men's doubles
|763
|11
|Not listed
|Not listed
|}

No turn names are given for the track.

After [[Nagano]] was awarded the [[1998 Winter Olympics]] in 1991, the track was destroyed.<ref name=ski>[http://www.yamasa.org/japan/english/destinations/hokkaido/sapporo_teine.html Ski and snowboarding at Mt. Teine, metioning the separate bobsleigh and luge tracks.] - accessed February 28, 2008.</ref>

== References ==
{{reflist}}

== External links ==
{{commonscat|Teine, Sapporo}}
* [http://www.city.sapporo.jp/teine/ Teine tte Īne - Official homepage of Teine-ku] {{ja icon}}

{{Bobsleigh, luge, and skeleton tracks}}

{{coord missing|Japan}}

[[Category:1972 Winter Olympics venues]]
[[Category:Bobsleigh, luge, and skeleton tracks]]
[[Category:Defunct sports venues]]
[[Category:Wards of Sapporo]]

[[ja:手稲区]]
[[zh:手稻區]]
[[zh-yue:手稻區]]

Revision as of 09:39, 13 October 2008

Location of Teine-Ku in Sapporo

Teine-ku, Sapporo (手稲区、札幌) is one of the 10 wards in Sapporo, Hokkaidō, Japan. The ward is located in northwest of Sapporo, which is neighboured to three other wards in Sapporo and two cities. The area was established as one of the wards in Sapporo in 1989, when it was split from Nishi-ku, Sapporo.

Overview

Mount Teine

According to the jūminhyō (registry of current residential addresses and figures) in 2008, 138,570 people are living in Teine-ku. The total area of the ward is 56.92 km², which is the 6th largest ward in Sapporo.[1] Surrounded by a rich natural environment, Teine-ku has a number of mountain ranges and rivers including Mount Teine, whose height is 1,023.7 metres.[1]

It is adjacent to three other wards in Sapporo: Kita-ku, Nishi-ku, and Minami-ku, and two cities: Ishikari, and Otaru.

The name Teine is derived of a word "teyne-i" in Ainu language, which means a "marsh" or "wet place".[2] It is currently written as "手稲" in kanji, which is respectively translated as "hand" for "手" and "rice plant" for "稲".

History

Teine-ku, ward office.

In 1872, Teine Village was established after being split from Hassamu Village. The village was later divided into two villages (Kami-Teine village and Shimo-Teine village) in 1874. The Garuishi Kidō, a Horsecar company, has established and laid horsecar line, which was abolished in 1940.[3]

The area was reorganized as Teine Town in 1951. It was merged into Sapporo City in 1967, and also merged into Nishi-ku in 1972, when Sapporo was listed as one of the cities designated by government ordinance. In 1989, Teine-ku was established after being split from Nishi-ku.

1972 Winter Olympics

The 1972 Winter Olympics were held in Sapporo, and Mount Teine hosted the alpine skiing (giant slalom and slalom only), bobsleigh, and luge events (Note: The bobsleigh and luge tracks used for these Winter Olympics were separate tracks.).[3][4]

Alpine skiing

The slalom courses had an elevation difference of 300 meters while the elevation differences for the men's and women's giant slalom were 400 and 300 meters, respectively.[4] The courses are now part of the tourism sites of alpine skiing.[5]

Bobsleigh track

The track was constructed between October 1969 and January 1972.[4] Costing ¥ 433 million to complete, the track was constructed of reinforced concrete which took 60 ice workers twenty days to create ice that was 13.5 cm (5.25 in) thick.[4] A total of 127 lamps were used to highlight the course for night runs.[4]

Physical statistics[4]
Sport Length (meters) Turns Vertical drop (start to finish) Average grade (%)
Bobsleigh 1563 14 132 8.4

No turn names are given for the track.

After Nagano was awarded the 1998 Winter Olympics in 1991, the track was destroyed.[6]

Luge track

Costing ¥ 277 million to complete, the track was constructed of reinforced concrete which took 1000 man-days to create ice.[4]

Physical statistics[4]
Sport Length (meters) Turns Vertical drop (start to finish) Average grade (%)
Luge - men's singles 1023 14 101 9.9
Luge - women's singles/ men's doubles 763 11 Not listed Not listed

No turn names are given for the track.

After Nagano was awarded the 1998 Winter Olympics in 1991, the track was destroyed.[6]

References

  1. ^ a b Teine-ku, brief outline and history Template:Ja icon
  2. ^ The story of Teine Template:Ja icon
  3. ^ a b History timeline of Teine-ku Template:Ja icon
  4. ^ a b c d e f g h 1972 Olympic Winter Games official report. pp. 129, 252, 273-80. Template:En icon & Template:Fr icon - accessed February 28, 2008.
  5. ^ Sapporo-tenie.com official siteTemplate:Ja icon - accessed February 28, 2008
  6. ^ a b Ski and snowboarding at Mt. Teine, mentioning the separate bobsleigh and luge tracks. - accessed February 28, 2008. Cite error: The named reference "ski" was defined multiple times with different content (see the help page).

External links