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{{Short description|Genus of flowering plants in the borage family Boraginaceae}}
<!-- This article was auto-generated by [[User:Polbot]]. -->
{{ taxobox
{{Automatic taxobox
| image = Tournefortia bojeri01.jpg
| image = Tournefortia bojeri01.jpg
| image_caption = ''[[Tournefortia bojeri]]''
| image_width = 257px
| image_caption = ''[[Tournefortia bojeri]]''
| taxon = Tournefortia
| authority = [[Carl Linnaeus|L.]]<ref name="GRIN">{{cite web |url=http://www.ars-grin.gov/cgi-bin/npgs/html/genus.pl?12208 |title=''Tournefortia'' L. |work=Germplasm Resources Information Network |publisher=United States Department of Agriculture |date=5 October 2007 |access-date=12 January 2010 }}</ref>
| regnum = [[Plant]]ae
| type_species = ''[[Tournefortia hirsutissima]]''
| unranked_divisio = [[Flowering plant|Angiosperms]]
| type_species_authority = L.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.tropicos.org/name/40015699 |title=''Tournefortia'' L. |work=TROPICOS |publisher=Missouri Botanical Garden |access-date=12 January 2010 }}</ref>
| unranked_classis = [[Eudicots]]
| synonyms =
| unranked_ordo = [[Asterids]]
* ''Argusia'' {{small|Boehm.}}
| ordo = (unplaced)
* ''Arguzia'' {{small|Raf.}}
| familia = [[Boraginaceae]]
* ''Mallotonia'' {{small|Britton}}
| subfamilia = [[Heliotropioideae]]
* ''Messerschmidia'' {{small|L. ex Hebenstr.}}
| genus = '''''Tournefortia'''''
* ''Spilocarpus'' {{small|Lem.}}
| genus_authority = [[Carl Linnaeus|L.]]<ref name="GRIN">{{cite web |url=http://www.ars-grin.gov/cgi-bin/npgs/html/genus.pl?12208 |title=''Tournefortia'' L. |work=Germplasm Resources Information Network |publisher=United States Department of Agriculture |date=2007-10-05 |accessdate=2010-01-12}}</ref>
}}
| type_species = ''[[Tournefortia hirsutissima]]''
| type_species_authority = L., 1753<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.tropicos.org/name/40015699 |title=''Tournefortia'' L. |work=TROPICOS |publisher=Missouri Botanical Garden |accessdate=2010-01-12}}</ref>
|}}


'''''Tournefortia''''', commonly known as '''Soldierbush''', is a genus of [[flowering plant]]s in the [[borage]] family, [[Boraginaceae]].
'''''Tournefortia''''', often called '''soldierbushes''',<ref>{{PLANTS|id=TOURN|taxon=Tournefortia|accessdate=11 December 2015 }}</ref> is a genus of flowering plants in the [[borage]] family, [[Boraginaceae]].


It was first published under the name ''Pittonia'' by [[Charles Plumier]] in 1703, in honour of [[Joseph Pitton de Tournefort]]. Later, [[Carl Linnaeus]] changed the name to ''Tournefortia'', on the grounds that Tournefort was virtually unknown by his family name outside France.
It was first published under the name "Pittonia" by [[Charles Plumier]] in 1703, in honour of [[Joseph Pitton de Tournefort]], [[Carl Linnaeus]] changed the name to ''Tournefortia'', on the grounds that Tournefort was virtually unknown by his family name outside France.<ref>{{cite book |author=Paul-Antoine Cap |language=fr |url={{google books|gApKAAAAcAAJ |page=12 |plainurl=y}} |title=Le Muséum d'histoire naturelle |page=12 |publisher=L. Curmer |year=1854 }}</ref>


== Selected species ==
== Species ==
The following species are accepted:<ref name="POWO_120998-1" >{{cite POWO |id=120998-1 |title=''Tournefortia'' L. |access-date=5 February 2024 }}</ref>
This list, selected from [[International Plant Names Index|IPNI]], is incomplete.
{{div col}}

<font size=2>''[[Tournefortia acuminata]]''</font> <font size=1>DC.</font><font size=2> - </font><br>
*''[[Tournefortia albifolia]]'' {{small|J.S.Mill.}}
*''[[Tournefortia belizensis]]'' {{small|Lundell}}
<font size=2>''[[Tournefortia acutiflora]]''</font> <font size=1>M.Martens & Galeotti</font><font size=2> - </font><br>
*''[[Tournefortia bojeri]]'' {{small|A.DC.}}
<font size=2>''[[Tournefortia alba]]''</font> <font size=1>Splitg. ex de Vriese</font><font size=2> - </font><br>
*''[[Tournefortia brantii]]'' {{small|J.S.Mill.}}
<font size=2>''[[Tournefortia andina]]''</font> <font size=1>Britton ex Rusby</font><font size=2> - </font><br>
*''[[Tournefortia buchtienii]]'' {{small|Killip}}
<font size=2>''[[Tournefortia andrade-limae]]''</font> <font size=1>J.I.M.Melo</font><font size=2> - </font><br>
<font size=2>''[[Tournefortia angulosa]]''</font> <font size=1>Desf.</font><font size=2> - </font><br>
*''[[Tournefortia caeciliana]]'' {{small|Loes.}}
<font size=2>''[[Tournefortia angustiflora]]''</font> <font size=1>Ruiz & Pav.</font><font size=2> - </font><br>
*''[[Tournefortia calycina]]'' {{small|Benth.}}
<font size=2>''[[Tournefortia arborescens]]''</font> <font size=1>Lam.</font><font size=2> - </font><br>
*''[[Tournefortia candida]]'' {{small|(M.Martens & Galeotti) Walp.}}
*''[[Tournefortia canescens]]'' {{small|Kunth}}
<font size=2>''[[Tournefortia asperrima]]''</font> <font size=1>M.Martens & Galeotti</font><font size=2> - </font><br>
<font size=2>''[[Tournefortia astrotricha]]''</font> <font size=1>DC.</font><font size=2> - </font><br>
*''[[Tournefortia capitata]]'' {{small|M.Martens & Galeotti}}
*''[[Tournefortia caracasana]]'' {{small|Kunth}}
<font size=2>''[[Tournefortia aubletii]]''</font> <font size=1>J.F.Macbr.</font><font size=2> - </font><br>
<font size=2>''[[Tournefortia auro-argentea]]''</font> <font size=1>Killip</font><font size=2> - </font><br>
*''[[Tournefortia chinchensis]]'' {{small|Killip}}
<font size=2>''[[Tournefortia barbadensis]]''</font> <font size=1>N.E.Br.</font><font size=2> - </font><br>
*''[[Tournefortia chrysantha]]'' {{small|(M.Martens & Galeotti) Walp.}}
<font size=2>''[[Tournefortia belizensis]]''</font> <font size=1>Lundell</font><font size=2> - </font><br>
*''[[Tournefortia conocarpa]]'' {{small|Urb.}}
*''[[Tournefortia cordifolia]]'' {{small|André}}
<font size=2>''[[Tournefortia billbergiana]]''</font> <font size=1>Beurl.</font><font size=2> - </font><br>
<font size=2>''[[Tournefortia blanchetii]]''</font> <font size=1>A.DC.</font><font size=2> - </font><br>
*''[[Tournefortia coriacea]]'' {{small|Vaupel}}
<font size=2>''[[Tournefortia bojeri]]''</font> <font size=1>A.DC.</font><font size=2> - </font><br>
*''[[Tournefortia curvilimba]]'' {{small|Killip}}
*''[[Tournefortia delicatula]]'' {{small|J.S.Mill.}}
<font size=2>''[[Tournefortia boniana]]''</font> <font size=1>Gagnep</font><font size=2> - </font><br>
<font size=2>''[[Tournefortia brachiata]]''</font> <font size=1>A.DC.</font><font size=2> - </font><br>
*''[[Tournefortia densiflora]]'' {{small|M.Martens & Galeotti}}
<font size=2>''[[Tournefortia brachyantha]]''</font> <font size=1>Merr. & Chun</font><font size=2> - </font><br>
*''[[Tournefortia dracophylla]]'' {{small|K.Schum. & Lauterb.}}
<font size=2>''[[Tournefortia brantii]]''</font> <font size=1>J.S.Mill.</font><font size=2> - </font><br>
*''[[Tournefortia elongata]]'' {{small|D.N.Gibson}}
*''[[Tournefortia fruticosa]]'' {{small|Ortega}}
<font size=2>''[[Tournefortia brasiliensis]]''</font> <font size=1>Poir.</font><font size=2> - </font><br>
<font size=2>''[[Tournefortia branesii]]''</font> <font size=1>Standl.</font><font size=2> - </font><br>
*''[[Tournefortia gnaphalodes]]'' {{small|(L.) R.Br. ex Roem. & Schult.}}
<font size=2>''[[Tournefortia breviflora]]''</font> <font size=1>DC.</font><font size=2> - </font><br>
*''[[Tournefortia hartwegiana]]'' {{small|Steud.}}
<font size=2>''[[Tournefortia brevilobata]]''</font> <font size=1>Krause</font><font size=2> - </font><br>
*''[[Tournefortia hernandesii]]'' {{small|Dunal ex A.DC.}}
<font size=2>''[[Tournefortia buchtienii]]''</font> <font size=1>Killip</font><font size=2> - </font><br>
*''[[Tournefortia heyneana]]'' {{small|Wall. ex G.Don}}
<font size=2>''[[Tournefortia caeciliana]]''</font> <font size=1>Loes.</font><font size=2> - </font><br>
*''[[Tournefortia hookeri]]'' {{small|C.B.Clarke}}
<font size=2>''[[Tournefortia calycina]]''</font> <font size=1>Benth.</font><font size=2> - </font><br>
*''[[Tournefortia intonsa]]'' {{small|Kerr}}
*''[[Tournefortia johnstonii]]'' {{small|Standl.}}
<font size=2>''[[Tournefortia calycosa]]''</font> <font size=1>(Donn.Sm.) D.L.Nash</font><font size=2> - </font><br>
<font size=2>''[[Tournefortia candida]]''</font> <font size=1>Walp.</font><font size=2> - </font><br>
*''[[Tournefortia khasiana]]'' {{small|C.B.Clarke}}
*''[[Tournefortia killipii]]'' {{small|Nowicke}}
<font size=2>''[[Tournefortia candollei]]''</font> <font size=1>C.B.Clarke</font><font size=2> - </font><br>
*''[[Tournefortia kirkii]]'' {{small|(I.M.Johnst.) J.S.Mill.}}
<font size=2>''[[Tournefortia canescens]]''</font> <font size=1>Kunth</font><font size=2> - </font><br>
*''[[Tournefortia latisepala]]'' {{small|Nowicke}}
<font size=2>''[[Tournefortia capitata]]''</font> <font size=1>M.Martens & Galeotti</font><font size=2> - </font><br>
<font size=2>''[[Tournefortia caracasana]]''</font> <font size=1>Kunth</font><font size=2> - </font><br>
*''[[Tournefortia longifolia]]'' {{small|Ruiz & Pav.}}
<font size=2>''[[Tournefortia caribaea]]''</font> <font size=1>Griseb.</font><font size=2> - </font><br>
*''[[Tournefortia longiloba]]'' {{small|D.N.Gibson}}
<font size=2>''[[Tournefortia carnosa]]''</font> <font size=1>Mill.</font><font size=2> - </font><br>
*''[[Tournefortia longipedicellata]]'' {{small|J.S.Mill.}}
*''[[Tournefortia longispica]]'' {{small|J.S.Mill.}}
<font size=2>''[[Tournefortia catharinensis]]''</font> <font size=1>Vaupel</font><font size=2> - </font><br>
*''[[Tournefortia macrostachya]]'' {{small|Rusby}}
<font size=2>''[[Tournefortia chamissoniana]]''</font> <font size=1>Vaupel</font><font size=2> - </font><br>
*''[[Tournefortia mexicana]]'' {{small|Vatke}}
<font size=2>''[[Tournefortia chinchensis]]''</font> <font size=1>Killip</font><font size=2> - </font><br>
<font size=2>''[[Tournefortia chrysantha]]''</font> <font size=1>Walp.</font><font size=2> - </font><br>
*''[[Tournefortia microcalyx]]'' {{small|(Ruiz & Pav.) I.M.Johnst.}}
<font size=2>''[[Tournefortia cirrhosa]]''</font> <font size=1>Vaupel</font><font size=2> - </font><br>
*''[[Tournefortia montana]]'' {{small|Lour.}}
<font size=2>''[[Tournefortia conocarpa]]''</font> <font size=1>Urb.</font><font size=2> - </font><br>
*''[[Tournefortia multiflora]]'' {{small|J.S.Mill.}}
<font size=2>''[[Tournefortia cordifolia]]''</font> <font size=1>Andre</font><font size=2> - </font><br>
*''[[Tournefortia mutabilis]]'' {{small|Vent.}}
*''[[Tournefortia obtusiflora]]'' {{small|Benth.}}
<font size=2>''[[Tournefortia coriacea]]''</font> <font size=1>Vaupel</font><font size=2> - </font><br>
<font size=2>''[[Tournefortia cornifolia]]''</font> <font size=1>Kunth</font><font size=2> - </font><br>
*''[[Tournefortia ovalifolia]]'' {{small|Rusby}}
<font size=2>''[[Tournefortia curvilimba]]''</font> <font size=1>Killip</font><font size=2> - </font><br>
*''[[Tournefortia ovata]]'' {{small|Wall. ex G.Don}}
*''[[Tournefortia pedicellata]]'' {{small|D.L.Nash}}
<font size=2>''[[Tournefortia cuspidata]]''</font> <font size=1>Kunth</font><font size=2> - </font><br>
<font size=2>''[[Tournefortia delicatula]]''</font> <font size=1>J.S.Mill.</font><font size=2> - </font><br>
*''[[Tournefortia polystachya]]'' {{small|Ruiz & Pav.}}
*''[[Tournefortia puberula]]'' {{small|Baker}}
<font size=2>''[[Tournefortia dendrotricha]]''</font> <font size=1>Gilli</font><font size=2> - </font><br>
*''[[Tournefortia pubescens]]'' {{small|Hook.f.}}
<font size=2>''[[Tournefortia densiflora]]''</font> <font size=1>M.Martens & Galeotti</font><font size=2> - </font><br>
*''[[Tournefortia ramonensis]]'' {{small|Standl.}}
<font size=2>''[[Tournefortia difformis]]''</font> <font size=1>Andersson</font><font size=2> - </font><br>
<font size=2>''[[Tournefortia dracophylla]]''</font> <font size=1>K.Schum. & Lauterb.</font><font size=2> - </font><br>
*''[[Tournefortia ramosissima]]'' {{small|K.Krause}}
*''[[Tournefortia restrepoae]]'' {{small|J.S.Mill.}}
<font size=2>''[[Tournefortia earlei]]''</font> <font size=1>Britton</font><font size=2> - </font><br>
<font size=2>''[[Tournefortia elegans]]''</font> <font size=1>Cham.</font><font size=2> - </font><br>
*''[[Tournefortia rufosericea]]'' {{small|Hook.f.}}
*''[[Tournefortia schiedeana]]'' {{small|G.Don}}
<font size=2>''[[Tournefortia elliptica]]''</font> <font size=1>M.Martens & Galeotti</font><font size=2> - </font><br>
*''[[Tournefortia setacea]]'' {{small|Killip}}
<font size=2>''[[Tournefortia elongata]]''</font> <font size=1>D.N.Gibson</font><font size=2> - </font><br>
<font size=2>''[[Tournefortia filiflora]]''</font> <font size=1>Griseb.</font><font size=2> - </font><br>
*''[[Tournefortia stenosepala]]'' {{small|K.Krause}}
*''[[Tournefortia subspicata]]'' {{small|Donn.Sm.}}
<font size=2>''[[Tournefortia floribunda]]''</font> <font size=1>Kunth</font><font size=2> - </font><br>
<font size=2>''[[Tournefortia foetida]]''</font> <font size=1>Pers.</font><font size=2> - </font><br>
*''[[Tournefortia subtropica]]'' {{small|(C.B.Clarke) S.P.Banerjee}}
<font size=2>''[[Tournefortia fuliginosa]]''</font> <font size=1>Kunth</font><font size=2> - </font><br>
*''[[Tournefortia tacarcunensis]]'' {{small|A.H.Gentry & Nowicke}}
<font size=2>''[[Tournefortia gardneri]]''</font> <font size=1>A.DC.</font><font size=2> - </font><br>
*''[[Tournefortia tarmensis]]'' {{small|(K.Krause) J.F.Macbr.}}
*''[[Tournefortia ternifolia]]'' {{small|Kunth}}
<font size=2>''[[Tournefortia gaudichaudii]]''</font> <font size=1>Gagnep.</font><font size=2> - </font><br>
<font size=2>''[[Tournefortia gibberosa]]''</font> <font size=1>Urb.</font><font size=2> - </font><br>
*''[[Tournefortia trichocalycina]]'' {{small|A.DC.}}
*''[[Tournefortia umbellata]]'' {{small|Kunth}}
<font size=2>''[[Tournefortia gigantiflora]]''</font> <font size=1>Killip x J.S.Mill.</font><font size=2> - </font><br>
<font size=2>''[[Tournefortia glaberrima]]''</font> <font size=1>Salzm. ex DC.</font><font size=2> - </font><br>
*''[[Tournefortia undulata]]'' {{small|Ruiz & Pav.}}
<font size=2>''[[Tournefortia glabra]]''</font> <font size=1>L.</font><font size=2> - </font><br>
*''[[Tournefortia urceolata]]'' {{small|J.S.Mill.}}
*''[[Tournefortia usambarensis]]'' {{small|(Verdc.) Verdc.}}
<font size=2>''[[Tournefortia graciliflora]]''</font> <font size=1>Rusby</font><font size=2> - </font><br>
<font size=2>''[[Tournefortia gracilipes]]''</font> <font size=1>I.M.Johnst.</font><font size=2> - </font><br>
*''[[Tournefortia vasquezii]]'' {{small|J.S.Mill.}}
*''[[Tournefortia vestita]]'' {{small|Killip}}
<font size=2>''[[Tournefortia gracillima]]''</font> <font size=1>Vaupel</font><font size=2> - </font><br>
<font size=2>''[[Tournefortia grandifolia]]''</font> <font size=1>Fresen.</font><font size=2> - </font><br>
*''[[Tournefortia virgata]]'' {{small|Ruiz & Pav.}}
<font size=2>''[[Tournefortia guadalupensis]]''</font> <font size=1>Urb.</font><font size=2> - </font><br>
*''[[Tournefortia walkerae]]'' {{small|C.B.Clarke}}
<font size=2>''[[Tournefortia hartwegiana]]''</font> <font size=1>Steud.</font><font size=2> - </font><br>
*''[[Tournefortia wightii]]'' {{small|C.B.Clarke}}
{{div col end}}
<font size=2>''[[Tournefortia hernandesii]]''</font> <font size=1>Dunal ex DC.</font><font size=2> - </font><br>
<font size=2>''[[Tournefortia herzogii]]''</font> <font size=1>Vaupel</font><font size=2> - </font><br>
<font size=2>''[[Tournefortia hispida]]''</font> <font size=1>Kunth</font><font size=2> - </font><br>
<font size=2>''[[Tournefortia hookeri]]''</font> <font size=1>C.B.Clarke</font><font size=2> - </font><br>
<font size=2>''[[Tournefortia horsfieldii]]''</font> <font size=1>Miq.</font><font size=2> - </font><br>
<font size=2>''[[Tournefortia hostmanni]]''</font> <font size=1>Klotzsch</font><font size=2> - </font><br>
<font size=2>''[[Tournefortia humilis]]''</font> <font size=1>L.</font><font size=2> - </font><br>
<font size=2>''[[Tournefortia intermedia]]''</font> <font size=1>Fresen.</font><font size=2> - </font><br>
<font size=2>''[[Tournefortia intonsa]]''</font> <font size=1>Kerr</font><font size=2> - </font><br>
<font size=2>''[[Tournefortia isabellina]]''</font> <font size=1>J.S.Mill.</font><font size=2> - </font><br>
<font size=2>''[[Tournefortia jamaicensis]]''</font> <font size=1>Urb.</font><font size=2> - </font><br>
<font size=2>''[[Tournefortia johnstonii]]''</font> <font size=1>Standl.</font><font size=2> - </font><br>
<font size=2>''[[Tournefortia khasiana]]''</font> <font size=1>C.B.Clarke</font><font size=2> - </font><br>
<font size=2>''[[Tournefortia killipii]]''</font> <font size=1>Nowicke</font><font size=2> - </font><br>
<font size=2>''[[Tournefortia kirkii]]''</font> <font size=1>(I.M.Johnst.) J.S.Mill.</font><font size=2> - </font><br>
<font size=2>''[[Tournefortia laevis]]''</font> <font size=1>Sesse & Moc.</font><font size=2> - </font><br>
<font size=2>''[[Tournefortia lanceolata]]''</font> <font size=1>Sesse & Moc.</font><font size=2> - </font><br>
<font size=2>''[[Tournefortia lanuginosa]]''</font> <font size=1>Vaupel</font><font size=2> - </font><br>
<font size=2>''[[Tournefortia latisepala]]''</font> <font size=1>Nowicke</font><font size=2> - </font><br>
<font size=2>''[[Tournefortia leonis]]''</font> <font size=1>Britton & P.Wilson</font><font size=2> - </font><br>
<font size=2>''[[Tournefortia leptostachya]]''</font> <font size=1>Benth.</font><font size=2> - </font><br>
<font size=2>''[[Tournefortia Leucophylla]]''</font> <font size=1>Kunth</font><font size=2> - </font><br>
<font size=2>''[[Tournefortia lilloi]]''</font> <font size=1>I.M.Johnst.</font><font size=2> - </font><br>
<font size=2>''[[Tournefortia longifolia]]''</font> <font size=1>Ruiz & Pav.</font><font size=2> - </font><br>
<font size=2>''[[Tournefortia longiloba]]''</font> <font size=1>D.N.Gibson</font><font size=2> - </font><br>
<font size=2>''[[Tournefortia longispica]]''</font> <font size=1>J.S.Mill.</font><font size=2> - </font><br>
<font size=2>''[[Tournefortia loxensis]]''</font> <font size=1>Kunth</font><font size=2> - </font><br>
<font size=2>''[[Tournefortia macroloba]]''</font> <font size=1>DC.</font><font size=2> - </font><br>
<font size=2>''[[Tournefortia macrostachya]]''</font> <font size=1>Rusby</font><font size=2> - </font><br>
<font size=2>''[[Tournefortia mapirensis]]''</font> <font size=1>Lingelsh.</font><font size=2> - </font><br>
<font size=2>''[[Tournefortia maritima]]''</font> <font size=1>Salzm. ex DC.</font><font size=2> - </font><br>
<font size=2>''[[Tournefortia martii]]''</font> <font size=1>Fresen.</font><font size=2> - </font><br>
<font size=2>''[[Tournefortia megapotamica]]''</font> <font size=1>Spreng.</font><font size=2> - </font><br>
<font size=2>''[[Tournefortia melanochaeta]]''</font> <font size=1>DC.</font><font size=2> - </font><br>
<font size=2>''[[Tournefortia messerschmidia]]''</font> <font size=1>Sweet</font><font size=2> - </font><br>
<font size=2>''[[Tournefortia mexicana]]''</font> <font size=1>Vatke.</font><font size=2> - </font><br>
<font size=2>''[[Tournefortia meyeri]]''</font> <font size=1>DC.</font><font size=2> - </font><br>
<font size=2>''[[Tournefortia microcalyx]]''</font> <font size=1>(Ruiz & Pav.) I.M.Johnst.</font><font size=2> - </font><br>
<font size=2>''[[Tournefortia mocquerysi]]''</font> <font size=1>Aug.DC.</font><font size=2> - </font><br>
<font size=2>''[[Tournefortia mollis]]''</font> <font size=1>(Torr.) A.Gray</font><font size=2> - </font><br>
<font size=2>''[[Tournefortia monclovana]]''</font> <font size=1>S.Watson</font><font size=2> - </font><br>
<font size=2>''[[Tournefortia montana]]''</font> <font size=1>Lour.</font><font size=2> - </font><br>
<font size=2>''[[Tournefortia multiflora]]''</font> <font size=1>J.S.Mill.</font><font size=2> - </font><br>
<font size=2>''[[Tournefortia mutabilis]]''</font> <font size=1>Vent.</font><font size=2> - </font><br>
<font size=2>''[[Tournefortia nelsonii]]''</font> <font size=1>Don.Sm.</font><font size=2> - </font><br>
<font size=2>''[[Tournefortia nitida]]''</font> <font size=1>Kunth</font><font size=2> - </font><br>
<font size=2>''[[Tournefortia oblongata]]''</font> <font size=1>Urb. & Ekman</font><font size=2> - </font><br>
<font size=2>''[[Tournefortia obovata]]''</font> <font size=1>Killip</font><font size=2> - </font><br>
<font size=2>''[[Tournefortia obscura]]''</font> <font size=1>A.DC.</font><font size=2> - </font><br>
<font size=2>''[[Tournefortia obtusiflora]]''</font> <font size=1>Benth.</font><font size=2> - </font><br>
<font size=2>''[[Tournefortia octostachya]]''</font> <font size=1>DC.</font><font size=2> - </font><br>
<font size=2>''[[Tournefortia odorata]]''</font> <font size=1>Sesse & Moc.</font><font size=2> - </font><br>
<font size=2>''[[Tournefortia opaca]]''</font> <font size=1>Andersson</font><font size=2> - </font><br>
<font size=2>''[[Tournefortia ovalifolia]]''</font> <font size=1>Rusby</font><font size=2> - </font><br>
<font size=2>''[[Tournefortia ovata]]''</font> <font size=1>Wall. & G.Don</font><font size=2> - </font><br>
<font size=2>''[[Tournefortia parvifolia]]''</font> <font size=1>Alain</font><font size=2> - </font><br>
<font size=2>''[[Tournefortia pauciflora]]''</font> <font size=1>Killip ex Nowicke</font><font size=2> - </font><br>
<font size=2>''[[Tournefortia pedicellata]]''</font> <font size=1>D.L.Nash</font><font size=2> - </font><br>
<font size=2>''[[Tournefortia peruviana]]''</font> <font size=1>Poir.</font><font size=2> - </font><br>
<font size=2>''[[Tournefortia petiolaris]]''</font> <font size=1>DC.</font><font size=2> - </font><br>
<font size=2>''[[Tournefortia petionvillae]]''</font> <font size=1>Urb. & Ekman</font><font size=2> - </font><br>
<font size=2>''[[Tournefortia picardae]]''</font> <font size=1>Urb.</font><font size=2> - </font><br>
<font size=2>''[[Tournefortia poasana]]''</font> <font size=1>Cufod.</font><font size=2> - </font><br>
<font size=2>''[[Tournefortia pohlii]]''</font> <font size=1>Fresen.</font><font size=2> - </font><br>
<font size=2>''[[Tournefortia poliochros]]''</font> <font size=1>Spreng.</font><font size=2> - </font><br>
<font size=2>''[[Tournefortia potosina]]''</font> <font size=1>Standl.</font><font size=2> - </font><br>
<font size=2>''[[Tournefortia pseudoheliotropium]]''</font> <font size=1>Lehm.</font><font size=2> - </font><br>
<font size=2>''[[Tournefortia puberula]]''</font> <font size=1>Baker</font><font size=2> - </font><br>
<font size=2>''[[Tournefortia pubescens]]''</font> <font size=1>Hook.f.</font><font size=2> - </font><br>
<font size=2>''[[Tournefortia pyrrhotricha]]''</font> <font size=1>Fresen.</font><font size=2> - </font><br>
<font size=2>''[[Tournefortia ramonensis]]''</font> <font size=1>Standl.</font><font size=2> - </font><br>
<font size=2>''[[Tournefortia ramosissima]]''</font> <font size=1>Krause</font><font size=2> - </font><br>
<font size=2>''[[Tournefortia restingicola]]''</font> <font size=1>Vaupel</font><font size=2> - </font><br>
<font size=2>''[[Tournefortia restrepoae]]''</font> <font size=1>J.S.Mill.</font><font size=2> - </font><br>
<font size=2>''[[Tournefortia reticosa]]''</font> <font size=1>Wight</font><font size=2> - </font><br>
<font size=2>''[[Tournefortia roigii]]''</font> <font size=1>Britton</font><font size=2> - </font><br>
<font size=2>''[[Tournefortia rollotii]]''</font> <font size=1>Killip</font><font size=2> - </font><br>
<font size=2>''[[Tournefortia romeroi]]''</font> <font size=1>I.M.Johnst.</font><font size=2> - </font><br>
<font size=2>''[[Tournefortia roxburghii]]''</font> <font size=1>C.B.Clarke</font><font size=2> - </font><br>
<font size=2>''[[Tournefortia rubicunda]]''</font> <font size=1>Salzm. ex DC.</font><font size=2> - </font><br>
<font size=2>''[[Tournefortia rufescens]]''</font> <font size=1>Willd. ex Roem. & Schult.</font><font size=2> - </font><br>
<font size=2>''[[Tournefortia rufipila]]''</font> <font size=1>Benth.</font><font size=2> - </font><br>
<font size=2>''[[Tournefortia rufo-sericea]]''</font> <font size=1>Hook.f.</font><font size=2> - </font><br>
<font size=2>''[[Tournefortia salicifolia]]''</font> <font size=1>DC.</font><font size=2> - </font><br>
<font size=2>''[[Tournefortia scabra]]''</font> <font size=1>Lam.</font><font size=2> - </font><br>
<font size=2>''[[Tournefortia scabrida]]''</font> <font size=1>Kunth</font><font size=2> - </font><br>
<font size=2>''[[Tournefortia scandens]]''</font> <font size=1>Mill.</font><font size=2> - </font><br>
<font size=2>''[[Tournefortia schiedeana]]''</font> <font size=1>G.Don</font><font size=2> - </font><br>
<font size=2>''[[Tournefortia scholastica]]''</font> <font size=1>Standl. & L.O.Williams</font><font size=2> - </font><br>
<font size=2>''[[Tournefortia schomburgkii]]''</font> <font size=1>DC.</font><font size=2> - </font><br>
<font size=2>''[[Tournefortia selleana]]''</font> <font size=1>Urb. & Ekman</font><font size=2> - </font><br>
<font size=2>''[[Tournefortia sessilifolia]]''</font> <font size=1>Poir.</font><font size=2> - </font><br>
<font size=2>''[[Tournefortia setacea]]''</font> <font size=1>Killip</font><font size=2> - </font><br>
<font size=2>''[[Tournefortia setifera]]''</font> <font size=1>Urb. & Ekman</font><font size=2> - </font><br>
<font size=2>''[[Tournefortia smaragdina]]''</font> <font size=1>Proctor</font><font size=2> - </font><br>
<font size=2>''[[Tournefortia speciosa]]''</font> <font size=1>Vaupel</font><font size=2> - </font><br>
<font size=2>''[[Tournefortia spicata]]''</font> <font size=1>J.S.Mill.</font><font size=2> - </font><br>
<font size=2>''[[Tournefortia staminea]]''</font> <font size=1>Griseb.</font><font size=2> - </font><br>
<font size=2>''[[Tournefortia stenophylla]]''</font> <font size=1>Urb.</font><font size=2> - </font><br>
<font size=2>''[[Tournefortia stenoraca]]''</font> <font size=1>Klotzsch</font><font size=2> - </font><br>
<font size=2>''[[Tournefortia stenosepala]]''</font> <font size=1>Krause</font><font size=2> - </font><br>
<font size=2>''[[Tournefortia suaveolens]]''</font> <font size=1>Kunth</font><font size=2> - </font><br>
<font size=2>''[[Tournefortia subrotunda]]''</font> <font size=1>Rusby</font><font size=2> - </font><br>
<font size=2>''[[Tournefortia subsessilis]]''</font> <font size=1>Cham.</font><font size=2> - </font><br>
<font size=2>''[[Tournefortia subspicata]]''</font> <font size=1>Donn.Sm.</font><font size=2> - </font><br>
<font size=2>''[[Tournefortia suffruticosa]]''</font> <font size=1>L.</font><font size=2> - </font><br>
<font size=2>''[[Tournefortia tacarcunensis]]''</font> <font size=1>A.H.Gentry & Nowicke</font><font size=2> - </font><br>
<font size=2>''[[Tournefortia tepicana]]''</font> <font size=1>M.E.Jones</font><font size=2> - </font><br>
<font size=2>''[[Tournefortia ternata]]''</font> <font size=1>Wall.</font><font size=2> - </font><br>
<font size=2>''[[Tournefortia ternifolia]]''</font> <font size=1>Kunth</font><font size=2> - </font><br>
<font size=2>''[[Tournefortia tomentosa]]''</font> <font size=1>Mill.</font><font size=2> - </font><br>
<font size=2>''[[Tournefortia trichocalycina]]''</font> <font size=1>DC.</font><font size=2> - </font><br>
<font size=2>''[[Tournefortia trinitatis]]''</font> <font size=1>L.Riley</font><font size=2> - </font><br>
<font size=2>''[[Tournefortia tuberculosa]]''</font> <font size=1>Cham.</font><font size=2> - </font><br>
<font size=2>''[[Tournefortia ulei]]''</font> <font size=1>Vaupel</font><font size=2> - </font><br>
<font size=2>''[[Tournefortia umbellata]]''</font> <font size=1>Kunth</font><font size=2> - </font><br>
<font size=2>''[[Tournefortia urceolata]]''</font> <font size=1>J.S.Mill.</font><font size=2> - </font><br>
<font size=2>''[[Tournefortia urvilleana]]''</font> <font size=1>Cham.</font><font size=2> - </font><br>
<font size=2>''[[Tournefortia usambarensis]]''</font> <font size=1>(Verdc.) Verdc.</font><font size=2> - </font><br>
<font size=2>''[[Tournefortia vasquezii]]''</font> <font size=1>J.S.Mill.</font><font size=2> - </font><br>
<font size=2>''[[Tournefortia vauthieri]]''</font> <font size=1>DC.</font><font size=2> - </font><br>
<font size=2>''[[Tournefortia vestita]]''</font> <font size=1>Killip</font><font size=2> - </font><br>
<font size=2>''[[Tournefortia villosa]]''</font> <font size=1>Salzm. ex DC.</font><font size=2> - </font><br>
<font size=2>''[[Tournefortia virgata]]''</font> <font size=1>Ruiz & Pav.</font><font size=2> - </font><br>
<font size=2>''[[Tournefortia walkerae]]''</font> <font size=1>C.B.Clarke</font><font size=2> - </font><br>
<font size=2>''[[Tournefortia wightii]]''</font> <font size=1>C.B.Clarke</font><font size=2> - </font><br>
<font size=2>''[[Tournefortia xapuryensis]]''</font> <font size=1>Vaupel</font><font size=2> - </font>

: List source : <ref name=ipni>{{ cite web |url=http://www.ipni.org:80/ipni/advPlantNameSearch.do?find_family=&find_genus=Tournefortia&find_species=&find_infrafamily=&find_infragenus=&find_infraspecies=&find_authorAbbrev=&find_includePublicationAuthors=on&find_includePublicationAuthors=off&find_includeBasionymAuthors=on&find_includeBasionymAuthors=off&find_publicationTitle=&find_isAPNIRecord=on&find_isAPNIRecord=false&find_isGCIRecord=on&find_isGCIRecord=false&find_isIKRecord=on&find_isIKRecord=false&find_rankToReturn=spec&output_format=normal&find_sortByFamily=on&find_sortByFamily=off&query_type=by_query&back_page=plantsearch |title=Plant Name Query Results for Genus Tournefortia |publisher=IPNI&nbsp; |format=HTML |accessdate=September 10, 2009}}</ref>

== Uses ==
''Tournefortia angustifolia'' is added to some versions of the hallucinogenic drink [[Ayahuasca]].


==References==
==References==
{{commons category}}
{{Commons category}}
{{wikispecies}}
{{Wikispecies}}
{{reflist}}
{{Reflist}}
* "Dangling In The Tournefortia" by [[Charles Bukowski]] published 2001 Black Sparrow


{{Taxonbar|from=Q2234690}}
[[Category:Ayahuasca]]
{{Authority control}}
[[Category:Tournefortia]]
[[Category:Article Feedback 5]]


[[es:Tournefortia]]
[[Category:Tournefortia| ]]
[[Category:Taxonomy articles created by Polbot]]
[[fr:Tournefortia]]
[[pt:Tournefortia]]
[[vi:Tournefortia]]

Latest revision as of 08:47, 5 February 2024

Tournefortia
Tournefortia bojeri
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Asterids
Order: Boraginales
Family: Boraginaceae
Subfamily: Heliotropioideae
Genus: Tournefortia
L.[1]
Type species
Tournefortia hirsutissima
L.[2]
Synonyms
  • Argusia Boehm.
  • Arguzia Raf.
  • Mallotonia Britton
  • Messerschmidia L. ex Hebenstr.
  • Spilocarpus Lem.

Tournefortia, often called soldierbushes,[3] is a genus of flowering plants in the borage family, Boraginaceae.

It was first published under the name "Pittonia" by Charles Plumier in 1703, in honour of Joseph Pitton de Tournefort, Carl Linnaeus changed the name to Tournefortia, on the grounds that Tournefort was virtually unknown by his family name outside France.[4]

Species[edit]

The following species are accepted:[5]

References[edit]

Wikimedia Commons has media related to Tournefortia.
Wikispecies has information related to Tournefortia.
  1. ^ "Tournefortia L." Germplasm Resources Information Network. United States Department of Agriculture. 5 October 2007. Retrieved 12 January 2010.
  2. ^ "Tournefortia L." TROPICOS. Missouri Botanical Garden. Retrieved 12 January 2010.
  3. ^ USDA, NRCS (n.d.). "Tournefortia". The PLANTS Database (plants.usda.gov). Greensboro, North Carolina: National Plant Data Team. Retrieved 11 December 2015.
  4. ^ Paul-Antoine Cap (1854). Le Muséum d'histoire naturelle (in French). L. Curmer. p. 12.
  5. ^ "Tournefortia L." Plants of the World Online. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Retrieved 5 February 2024.
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