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{{Short description|Indian travel document, required for entrance into a protected area}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=July 2018}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=July 2018}}
{{Use Indian English|date=July 2018}}
{{Use Indian English|date=July 2018}}
[[File:Poster in Guwahati Airport showing Inner Line Permit requirements to Arunachal Pradesh.jpg|thumb|Sign in [[Guwahati Airport]] showing Inner Line Permit requirements to [[Arunachal Pradesh]]]]
[[File:Poster in Guwahati Airport showing Inner Line Permit requirements to Arunachal Pradesh.jpg|thumb|Sign in [[Guwahati Airport]] showing Inner Line Permit requirements to [[Arunachal Pradesh]]]]
'''Inner Line Permit''' (ILP) is an official travel document issued by the [[State governments of India|concerned state government]] to allow inward travel of an [[India]]n citizen into a protected area for a limited period. It is obligatory for Indian citizens from outside those states to obtain a permit for entering into the protected state. The document is an effort by the government to regulate movement to certain areas located near the international border of India. An ILP is usually significantly easier to obtain than the analogous [[Protected and restricted areas of India|Protected Area Permit (PAP)]] which is the document required by non-citizens to enter the same areas.
'''Inner Line Permit''' (ILP) is an official travel document issued by the [[State governments of India|state government concerned]] to allow inward travel of an [[India]]n citizen into a protected area for a limited period. It is obligatory for Indian citizens from outside those states to obtain a permit to enter the protected state. The document is an effort by the government to regulate movement to certain areas located near the international border of India. An ILP is usually significantly easier to obtain than the analogous [[Protected and restricted areas of India|Protected Area Permit (PAP)]] which is the document required by non-citizens to enter the same areas.


==About==
==About==
According to the [[Constitution of India]], all Indian citizens are free to live and work in any state of the country, but entry to certain states with a protected status requires authorisation by the state government concerned, i.e. special permissions are required to visit these areas. Such a permit authorising an Indian or foreign citizen to enter a protected area is referred to as an 'inner line permit' as it grants entry to areas lying between the international boundary and the so-called "Inner Line" of the country.


There are also allegations that ILP will violates the fundamental rights of the Indian citizens guaranteed under Articles of 14, 15, 19 and 21 and also it will suppress the nation's Integrity.<ref>{{Cite news |last=Reporter |first=Staff |date=2019-12-18 |title=Inner Line Permit will destroy nation’s integrity, says SYS |url=https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/kerala/inner-line-permit-will-destroy-nations-integrity-says-sys/article30342264.ece |access-date=2024-03-26 |work=The Hindu |language=en-IN |issn=0971-751X}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news |last=Correspondent |first=Legal |date=2022-01-03 |title=Inner Line Permit: Supreme Court issues notices to Union, Manipur governments |url=https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/other-states/inner-line-permit-supreme-court-issues-notices-to-union-manipur-governments/article38101902.ece |access-date=2024-03-26 |work=The Hindu |language=en-IN |issn=0971-751X}}</ref>
According to the Constitution of India, all Indian citizens are free to live and work in any state of the country, but entry to certain states with a protected status requires authorisation by the concerned state government i.e special permissions are required to visit these areas. Such a permit authorising an Indian citizen to enter a protected area is referred to as an 'inner line permit' as it grants entry to areas lying between the international boundary and the so-called "Inner Line" of the country.


==States which require permit==
==States which require a permit==
* [[Arunachal Pradesh]] — Issued by the secretary (political) of the [[Government of Arunachal Pradesh]]. It is required for entering Arunachal Pradesh through any of the check gates across the interstate border with [[Assam]] or [[Nagaland]]. An ILP for temporary visitors is valid for 15 days and can be extended, while one for those taking employment in the state and their immediate family members is valid for a year.<ref>''Website of [[Lower Dibang Valley]] [[State of Arunachal Pradesh]]'', http://roing.nic.in/permit.htm</ref><ref>''Entry procedure, [[State of Arunachal Pradesh]]'', http://arunachalpradesh.nic.in/enter_ap.htm</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.lizaworldtravels.com/arunachal-pradesh.htm |title=Liza Travels |website=www.lizaworldtravels.com |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120714041801/http://www.lizaworldtravels.com/arunachal-pradesh.htm |archive-date=2012-07-14}} </ref> The Arunachal Pradesh government is planning to implement a permit-on-arrival system.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://scroll.in/article/679148/china-urged-to-accept-arunachal-as-part-of-india-but-indians-cant-enter-state-without-permits|title=China urged to accept Arunachal as part of India, but Indians can't enter state without permits|first=Abhimanyu|last=Chandra|website=Scroll.in}}</ref>
* [[Mizoram]] — Issued by the [[Government of Mizoram]]. It is required for entering Mizoram through any of the check gates across the interstate borders. Typically, a "Temporary ILP" is issued to visitors, which is valid for 15 days and can be extended another 15 days, with the possibility of extending it to one month in exceptional circumstances. However, with the sponsorship of a local resident or government department, a "Regular ILP" can be procured, which is valid for 6 months and can be renewed twice for another 6 months each.<ref>''Entry procedure, [[State of Mizoram]]'', http://mizoram.nic.in/more/ilp.htm</ref><ref>{{Cite web |url=http://mizoramhouse.nic.in/EntryFormalities2.aspx |title=Untitled Page |access-date=18 November 2014 |archive-date=6 September 2017 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170906130302/http://mizoramhouse.nic.in/EntryFormalities2.aspx |url-status=dead }}</ref> If arriving by air, an ILP can be obtained on arrival at Lengpui Airport in [[Aizawl]].<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.fullstopindia.com/permits-for-north-east-india-tourists|title=Fullstopindia.com|website=www.fullstopindia.com}}</ref>
* [[Nagaland]] — Issued by the [[Government of Nagaland]]. The Regulation makes it obligatory for anyone, both Indian Citizen and Foreigner, who is not an indigenous inhabitant of Nagaland, to obtain an [[Nagaland Inner Line Permit|Inner Line Permit]](ILP) in such form, and with such conditions, as may be prescribed by the Government of Nagaland, to enter the state of Nagaland for a limited period.<ref>{{Cite web|last=|first=|date=|title=Nagaland Inner Line Permit|url=https://ilp.nagaland.gov.in/|archive-url=|archive-date=|access-date=2020-12-23|website=}}</ref>
* [[Manipur]] — Issued by the [[Government of Manipur]]. The Inner Line Permit (ILP) regime was extended to Manipur on 11 December 2019 with President [[Ram Nath Kovind]] signing the order to this effect. The decision comes two days after Union Home Minister [[Amit Shah]] announced in Lok Sabha that the ILP would be extended to the northeastern state. Manipur is the fourth state after Arunachal Pradesh, Nagaland, and Mizoram where the ILP regime is applicable.<ref>{{Cite web|last=|first=|date=2019-12-11|title=Inner line permit regime extended to Manipur; President signs order|url=https://wap.business-standard.com/article/news-ani/ilp-regime-extended-to-manipur-president-signs-order-119121101621_1.html#:~:text=President%20Ram%20Nath%20Kovind%20signed%20an%20order%20to,ILP%20would%20be%20extended%20to%20the%20northeastern%20state.|archive-url=|archive-date=|access-date=2020-12-23|website=}}</ref>
*[[Lakshadweep]] - Issued by the government of Lakshadweep. An inner line permit is mandatory for entering this island territory. It is very tough to get an ILP for Lakshadweep because it has many rules and regulations to be fulfilled.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Entry Permit {{!}} Lakshadweep {{!}} India|url=https://lakshadweep.gov.in/tourism/entry-permit/|access-date=2021-06-13|language=en-US}}</ref>
An ILP was previously required for certain parts of the [[Leh district]] in [[Ladakh]]. This requirement was abolished by a circular issued by the district magistrate which took effect from 1 May 2014, although foreign nationals are required to get [[Foreigners (Protected Areas) Order 1958 (India)|Protected Area Permit]] for this region.<ref>''No need for ‘Inner Line Permit’ for domestic tourists visiting Leh''{{cite web |url=http://www.hindustantimes.com/punjab/jandk/no-need-for-inner-line-permit-for-domestic-tourists-visiting-leh/article1-1219207.aspx |title=No need for 'Inner Line Permit' for domestic tourists visiting Leh - Hindustan Times |accessdate=2014-07-30 |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140808053627/http://www.hindustantimes.com/punjab/jandk/no-need-for-inner-line-permit-for-domestic-tourists-visiting-leh/article1-1219207.aspx |archivedate=2014-08-08 }}</ref> The ILP was implemented again in 2017 only to be removed again in 2021.<ref>{{Cite web|date=2021-08-06|title=Ladakh Removes Inner Line Permit Restrictions for Tourists|url=https://www.news18.com/news/india/ladakh-removes-inner-line-permit-restrictions-for-tourists-4054898.html|access-date=2021-08-07|website=News18|language=en}}</ref>


==Demands for ILP in other states==
* [[Arunachal Pradesh]] — issued by the secretary (political) of the [[Government of Arunachal Pradesh]]. It is required for entering Arunachal Pradesh through any of the check gates across the interstate border with [[Assam]] or [[Nagaland]]. An ILP for temporary visitors is valid for 7 days and can be extended, while one for those taking employment in the state and their immediate family members is valid for a year.<ref>''Website of [[Lower Dibang Valley]] [[State of Arunachal Pradesh]]'', http://roing.nic.in/permit.htm</ref><ref>''Entry procedure, [[State of Arunachal Pradesh]]'', http://arunachalpradesh.nic.in/enter_ap.htm</ref><ref>http://www.lizaworldtravels.com/arunachal-pradesh.htm</ref> The Arunachal Pradesh government is planning to implement a permit-on-arrival system.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://scroll.in/article/679148/china-urged-to-accept-arunachal-as-part-of-india-but-indians-cant-enter-state-without-permits|title=China urged to accept Arunachal as part of India, but Indians can't enter state without permits|first=Abhimanyu|last=Chandra|website=Scroll.in}}</ref>
There are ongoing demands for the introduction of an ILP in [[Meghalaya]] to regulate the entry of outsiders into the state.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.telegraphindia.com/india/massive-rally-in-shillong-backs-ilp-thousands-gather-at-students-field-to-support-cause/cid/230432|title=Massive rally in Shillong backs ILP - Thousands gather at students' field to support cause|website=www.telegraphindia.com}}</ref>
* [[Mizoram]] — Issued by the [[Government of Mizoram]]. It is required for entering Mizoram through any of the check gates across the inter-State borders. Typically, a "Temporary ILP" is issued to visitors, which is valid for 7 days and can be extended another 15 days, with the possibility of extending it to one month in exceptional circumstances. However, with the sponsorship of a local resident or government department, a "Regular ILP" can be procured, which is valid for 6 months and can be renewed twice for another 6 months each.<ref>''Entry procedure, [[State of Mizoram]]'', http://mizoram.nic.in/more/ilp.htm</ref><ref>http://mizoramhouse.nic.in/EntryFormalities2.aspx</ref> If arriving by air, an ILP can be obtained on arrival at Lengpui Airport in [[Aizawl]].<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.fullstopindia.com/permits-for-north-east-india-tourists|title=Fullstopindia.com|website=www.fullstopindia.com}}</ref>

* [[Nagaland]] — Issued by the [[Government of Nagaland]].
There are also strong demands in [[Tamil Nadu]] for the introduction of ILP to regulate the unauthorized entry of outsiders into the state to reduce the crime rates.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Staff |first=T. N. M. |date=2022-04-09 |title=Introduce Inner Line Permit for north Indians entering Tamil Nadu: NTK chief Seeman |url=https://www.thenewsminute.com/tamil-nadu/introduce-inner-line-permit-north-indians-entering-tamil-nadu-ntk-chief-seeman-162747 |access-date=2024-03-26 |website=The News Minute |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=Ensure jobs of Tamils not taken away by others: Tamil Nadu MLA to state govt |url=https://www.indiatoday.in/india/story/ensure-jobs-tamils-not-taken-away-others-tamil-nadu-mla-urges-state-govt-1870939-2021-10-29 |access-date=2024-03-26 |website=India Today |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=Agencies |date=2023-03-09 |title=Tamil outfit demands Inner Line Permit for state to ‘protect’ jobs |url=https://theshillongtimes.com/2023/03/09/tamil-outfit-demands-inner-line-permit-for-state-to-protect-jobs/ |access-date=2024-03-26 |website=The Shillong Times |language=en-US}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=Staff |first=T. N. M. |date=2021-10-30 |title=TN MLA demands inner line permit system for people from other states entering TN |url=https://www.thenewsminute.com/tamil-nadu/tn-mla-demands-inner-line-permit-system-people-other-states-entering-tn-157074 |access-date=2024-03-26 |website=The News Minute |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news |last=Bureau |first=The Hindu |date=2023-03-08 |title=T.N. needs inner line permit system to protect jobs for Tamils: Tamizh Desiya Periyakkam |url=https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/tamil-nadu/tn-needs-inner-line-permit-system-to-protect-jobs-for-tamils-tamizh-desiya-periyakkam/article66595040.ece |access-date=2024-03-26 |work=The Hindu |language=en-IN |issn=0971-751X}}</ref>
* [[Manipur]] — The inner line permit (ILP) was extended to Manipur on 11 December, 2019 with President Ram Nath Kovind signing the order in this effect. The decision comes two days after Union Home Minister Amit Shah announced in Lok Sabha that the ILP would be extended to the northeastern state. Manipur is the fourth state after Arunachal Pradesh, Nagaland and Mizoram where the ILP regime is applicable.<ref>{{Cite web|last=|first=|date=2019-12-11|title=Inner line permit regime extended to Manipur; President signs order|url=Aa|url-status=live|archive-url=|archive-date=|access-date=2020-12-23|website=}}</ref>
An ILP was previously required for certain parts of the [[Leh district]] in [[Ladakh]]. This requirement was abolished by a circular issued by district magistrate which took effect from 1 May 2014, although foreign nationals are required to get [[Foreigners (Protected Areas) Order 1958 (India)|Protected Area Permit]] for this region.<ref>''No need for ‘Inner Line Permit’ for domestic tourists visiting Leh''{{cite web |url=http://www.hindustantimes.com/punjab/jandk/no-need-for-inner-line-permit-for-domestic-tourists-visiting-leh/article1-1219207.aspx |title=Archived copy |accessdate=2014-07-30 |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140808053627/http://www.hindustantimes.com/punjab/jandk/no-need-for-inner-line-permit-for-domestic-tourists-visiting-leh/article1-1219207.aspx |archivedate=2014-08-08 }}</ref> But the ILP was implemented again in Leh in 2017.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://vargiskhan.com/log/ladakh-inner-line-permit-ilp-implemented/|title=Ladakh Inner Line Permit (ILP) Implemented Again|date=19 April 2017}}</ref>
There are also ongoing demands for the introduction of ILP in [[Meghalaya]], [[Assam]] and [[Andaman and Nicobar Islands]] to regulate entry of outsiders into the state.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.telegraphindia.com/india/massive-rally-in-shillong-backs-ilp-thousands-gather-at-students-field-to-support-cause/cid/230432|title=Massive rally in Shillong backs ILP - Thousands gather at students' field to support cause|website=www.telegraphindia.com}}</ref>


== See also ==
== See also ==
Line 25: Line 31:


== External links ==
== External links ==
* [https://www.tripsavvy.com/permits-for-north-east-india-1539554 ILP info before you travel]
* [http://ladakhexpert.com/ladakh-inner-line-permit/ How to obtain Inner Line Permit for Ladakh]
* [https://arunachalilp.com Apply for Inner Line Permit for Arunachal Pradesh]
* [https://arunachalilp.com Apply for Inner Line Permit for Arunachal Pradesh]
* [http://mizoram.nic.in/more/ilp.htm Apply for Inner Line Permit for Mizoram]
* [http://mizoram.nic.in/more/ilp.htm Apply for Inner Line Permit for Mizoram]

Latest revision as of 05:54, 26 March 2024

Sign in Guwahati Airport showing Inner Line Permit requirements to Arunachal Pradesh

Inner Line Permit (ILP) is an official travel document issued by the state government concerned to allow inward travel of an Indian citizen into a protected area for a limited period. It is obligatory for Indian citizens from outside those states to obtain a permit to enter the protected state. The document is an effort by the government to regulate movement to certain areas located near the international border of India. An ILP is usually significantly easier to obtain than the analogous Protected Area Permit (PAP) which is the document required by non-citizens to enter the same areas.

About[edit]

According to the Constitution of India, all Indian citizens are free to live and work in any state of the country, but entry to certain states with a protected status requires authorisation by the state government concerned, i.e. special permissions are required to visit these areas. Such a permit authorising an Indian or foreign citizen to enter a protected area is referred to as an 'inner line permit' as it grants entry to areas lying between the international boundary and the so-called "Inner Line" of the country.

There are also allegations that ILP will violates the fundamental rights of the Indian citizens guaranteed under Articles of 14, 15, 19 and 21 and also it will suppress the nation's Integrity.[1][2]

States which require a permit[edit]

  • Arunachal Pradesh — Issued by the secretary (political) of the Government of Arunachal Pradesh. It is required for entering Arunachal Pradesh through any of the check gates across the interstate border with Assam or Nagaland. An ILP for temporary visitors is valid for 15 days and can be extended, while one for those taking employment in the state and their immediate family members is valid for a year.[3][4][5] The Arunachal Pradesh government is planning to implement a permit-on-arrival system.[6]
  • Mizoram — Issued by the Government of Mizoram. It is required for entering Mizoram through any of the check gates across the interstate borders. Typically, a "Temporary ILP" is issued to visitors, which is valid for 15 days and can be extended another 15 days, with the possibility of extending it to one month in exceptional circumstances. However, with the sponsorship of a local resident or government department, a "Regular ILP" can be procured, which is valid for 6 months and can be renewed twice for another 6 months each.[7][8] If arriving by air, an ILP can be obtained on arrival at Lengpui Airport in Aizawl.[9]
  • Nagaland — Issued by the Government of Nagaland. The Regulation makes it obligatory for anyone, both Indian Citizen and Foreigner, who is not an indigenous inhabitant of Nagaland, to obtain an Inner Line Permit(ILP) in such form, and with such conditions, as may be prescribed by the Government of Nagaland, to enter the state of Nagaland for a limited period.[10]
  • Manipur — Issued by the Government of Manipur. The Inner Line Permit (ILP) regime was extended to Manipur on 11 December 2019 with President Ram Nath Kovind signing the order to this effect. The decision comes two days after Union Home Minister Amit Shah announced in Lok Sabha that the ILP would be extended to the northeastern state. Manipur is the fourth state after Arunachal Pradesh, Nagaland, and Mizoram where the ILP regime is applicable.[11]
  • Lakshadweep - Issued by the government of Lakshadweep. An inner line permit is mandatory for entering this island territory. It is very tough to get an ILP for Lakshadweep because it has many rules and regulations to be fulfilled.[12]

An ILP was previously required for certain parts of the Leh district in Ladakh. This requirement was abolished by a circular issued by the district magistrate which took effect from 1 May 2014, although foreign nationals are required to get Protected Area Permit for this region.[13] The ILP was implemented again in 2017 only to be removed again in 2021.[14]

Demands for ILP in other states[edit]

There are ongoing demands for the introduction of an ILP in Meghalaya to regulate the entry of outsiders into the state.[15]

There are also strong demands in Tamil Nadu for the introduction of ILP to regulate the unauthorized entry of outsiders into the state to reduce the crime rates.[16][17][18][19][20]

See also[edit]

References[edit]

  1. ^ Reporter, Staff (18 December 2019). "Inner Line Permit will destroy nation's integrity, says SYS". The Hindu. ISSN 0971-751X. Retrieved 26 March 2024.
  2. ^ Correspondent, Legal (3 January 2022). "Inner Line Permit: Supreme Court issues notices to Union, Manipur governments". The Hindu. ISSN 0971-751X. Retrieved 26 March 2024.
  3. ^ Website of Lower Dibang Valley State of Arunachal Pradesh, http://roing.nic.in/permit.htm
  4. ^ Entry procedure, State of Arunachal Pradesh, http://arunachalpradesh.nic.in/enter_ap.htm
  5. ^ "Liza Travels". www.lizaworldtravels.com. Archived from the original on 14 July 2012.
  6. ^ Chandra, Abhimanyu. "China urged to accept Arunachal as part of India, but Indians can't enter state without permits". Scroll.in.
  7. ^ Entry procedure, State of Mizoram, http://mizoram.nic.in/more/ilp.htm
  8. ^ "Untitled Page". Archived from the original on 6 September 2017. Retrieved 18 November 2014.
  9. ^ "Fullstopindia.com". www.fullstopindia.com.
  10. ^ "Nagaland Inner Line Permit". Retrieved 23 December 2020.
  11. ^ "Inner line permit regime extended to Manipur; President signs order". 11 December 2019. Retrieved 23 December 2020.
  12. ^ "Entry Permit | Lakshadweep | India". Retrieved 13 June 2021.
  13. ^ No need for ‘Inner Line Permit’ for domestic tourists visiting Leh"No need for 'Inner Line Permit' for domestic tourists visiting Leh - Hindustan Times". Archived from the original on 8 August 2014. Retrieved 30 July 2014.
  14. ^ "Ladakh Removes Inner Line Permit Restrictions for Tourists". News18. 6 August 2021. Retrieved 7 August 2021.
  15. ^ "Massive rally in Shillong backs ILP - Thousands gather at students' field to support cause". www.telegraphindia.com.
  16. ^ Staff, T. N. M. (9 April 2022). "Introduce Inner Line Permit for north Indians entering Tamil Nadu: NTK chief Seeman". The News Minute. Retrieved 26 March 2024.
  17. ^ "Ensure jobs of Tamils not taken away by others: Tamil Nadu MLA to state govt". India Today. Retrieved 26 March 2024.
  18. ^ Agencies (9 March 2023). "Tamil outfit demands Inner Line Permit for state to 'protect' jobs". The Shillong Times. Retrieved 26 March 2024.
  19. ^ Staff, T. N. M. (30 October 2021). "TN MLA demands inner line permit system for people from other states entering TN". The News Minute. Retrieved 26 March 2024.
  20. ^ Bureau, The Hindu (8 March 2023). "T.N. needs inner line permit system to protect jobs for Tamils: Tamizh Desiya Periyakkam". The Hindu. ISSN 0971-751X. Retrieved 26 March 2024.

External links[edit]