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| catalogue =
| catalogue =
| dedication = [[Claire Delbos]]
| dedication = [[Claire Delbos]]
| text = Poem by the composer
| text = Poems by the composer
| language = French
| language = French
| composed = {{start date|1936}}–1937
| composed = {{start date|1936}}–1937
| scoring = {{hlist| soprano | orchestra or piano}}
| scoring = {{hlist| soprano | orchestra or piano}}
| movements = 9
| duraton = 32 min
}}
}}
'''''Poèmes pour Mi''''' (Poems for Mi) is a [[song cycle]] for [[dramatic soprano]] and orchestra by [[Olivier Messiaen]], composed in 1936 to 1937 and dedicated to the composer's first wife, [[Claire Delbos]]. There is also a version for soprano and piano. The text is a poem by the composer.
'''''Poèmes pour Mi''''' (Poems for Mi) is a [[song cycle]] for [[dramatic soprano]] and orchestra by [[Olivier Messiaen]], composed in 1936 to 1937 and dedicated to the composer's first wife, [[Claire Delbos]]. There is also a version for soprano and piano. The text are poems by the composer.


== History ==
== History ==
Messiaen composed the work in 1936 to 1937, setting his own poem in several sections, devided in two books (''livres''). He dedicated it to his first wife, [[Claire Delbos]].<ref name="BNF"/> It is one of three major [[song cycles]], with ''[[Harawi (Messiaen)|Harawi]]'' and ''[[Chants de Terre et de Ciel]]'', and the only one intended for orchestra. In this work, the rhythmic language uses very irregular durations, and certain processes dear to the author: added values, added points, [[non-downgradable rhythm]]s, {{ill|Canon rythmique|fr|3=Canon rythmique|lt=rhythmic canons}}, plus some borrowings from Greek metrics and Hindu rhythmics. The "Mi" syllable of the title is a word of affection, imitating a diminutive, and under which is hidden the name of the dedicatee.
Messiaen composed the work in 1936 to 1937, setting his own poems, devided in two books (''livres''). He dedicated it to his first wife, [[Claire Delbos]].<ref name="BNF" /> It is one of three major [[song cycles]], with ''[[Harawi (Messiaen)|Harawi]]'' and ''[[Chants de Terre et de Ciel]]'', and the only one intended for orchestra. In this work, the rhythmic language uses very irregular durations, and certain processes dear to the author: added values, added points, [[non-downgradable rhythm]]s, {{ill|Canon rythmique|fr|3=Canon rythmique|lt=rhythmic canons}}, plus some borrowings from Greek metrics and Hindu rhythmics. The "Mi" syllable of the title is a word of affection, imitating a diminutive, and under which is hidden the name of the dedicatee.


The first performance took place at the [[salle Gaveau]] in Paris on 4 June 1937. The soprano Marcelle Bunlet<ref>[http://data.bnf.fr/13926809/marcelle_bunlet/ Marcelle Bunlet] on BnF</ref> was accompanied by the orchestra of the [[Société des Concerts du Conservatoire]], conducted by [[Roger Désormière]]. Messiaen also made a version for soprano and piano.
The first performance took place at the [[salle Gaveau]] in Paris on 4 June 1937. The soprano Marcelle Bunlet<ref>[http://data.bnf.fr/13926809/marcelle_bunlet/ Marcelle Bunlet] on BnF</ref> was accompanied by the orchestra of the [[Société des Concerts du Conservatoire]], conducted by [[Roger Désormière]].<ref name="BNF" /> Messiaen also made a version for soprano and piano.


== Structure ==
== Structure and scoring ==
First Book
First Book
* ''1. Action de grâces''
* ''1. Action de grâces''
Line 35: Line 37:
* ''9. Prière exaucée''
* ''9. Prière exaucée''


The work is scored for soprano solo, four [[Western concert flute|flute]]s, three [[oboe]]s (also [[Cor Anglais]]), two [[clarinet]]s, three [[bassoon]]s, four [[French Horn|horn]]s, three [[trumpet]]s, three [[trombone]]s, [[tuba]], percussion (three players) and [[String instrument|strings]]. the duration is given as 32 minutes.<ref name="BNF" />
== Scoring ==
The work is scored for soprano solo, four [[Western concert flute|flute]]s, three [[oboe]]s (also [[Cor Anglais]]), two [[clarinet]]s, three [[bassoon]]s, four [[French Horn|horn]]s, three [[trumpet]]s, three [[trombone]]s, [[tuba]], percussion (three players) and [[String instrument|strings]].


== Recordings ==
== Recordings ==

Revision as of 12:38, 15 November 2018

Poèmes pour Mi
Song cycle by Olivier Messiaen
The Dauphiné, a region that inspired the author
TextPoems by the composer
LanguageFrench
Composed1936 (1936)–1937
DedicationClaire Delbos
Movements9
Scoring
  • soprano
  • orchestra or piano

Poèmes pour Mi (Poems for Mi) is a song cycle for dramatic soprano and orchestra by Olivier Messiaen, composed in 1936 to 1937 and dedicated to the composer's first wife, Claire Delbos. There is also a version for soprano and piano. The text are poems by the composer.

History

Messiaen composed the work in 1936 to 1937, setting his own poems, devided in two books (livres). He dedicated it to his first wife, Claire Delbos.[1] It is one of three major song cycles, with Harawi and Chants de Terre et de Ciel, and the only one intended for orchestra. In this work, the rhythmic language uses very irregular durations, and certain processes dear to the author: added values, added points, non-downgradable rhythms, rhythmic canons [fr], plus some borrowings from Greek metrics and Hindu rhythmics. The "Mi" syllable of the title is a word of affection, imitating a diminutive, and under which is hidden the name of the dedicatee.

The first performance took place at the salle Gaveau in Paris on 4 June 1937. The soprano Marcelle Bunlet[2] was accompanied by the orchestra of the Société des Concerts du Conservatoire, conducted by Roger Désormière.[1] Messiaen also made a version for soprano and piano.

Structure and scoring

First Book

  • 1. Action de grâces
  • 2. Paysage
  • 3. La Maison
  • 4. Épouvante

Second Book

  • 5. L'épouse
  • 6. Ta voix
  • 7. Les deux guerriers
  • 8. Le collier
  • 9. Prière exaucée

The work is scored for soprano solo, four flutes, three oboes (also Cor Anglais), two clarinets, three bassoons, four horns, three trumpets, three trombones, tuba, percussion (three players) and strings. the duration is given as 32 minutes.[1]

Recordings

References

  1. ^ a b c "Olivier Messiaen (1908-1992) / Poèmes pour Mi (1936-1937) / pour grand soprano dramatique et orchestre" (in French). French National Library. Retrieved 15 November 2018.
  2. ^ Marcelle Bunlet on BnF
  3. ^ Lise Arseguet on BnF
  4. ^ Maria Oràn on BnF

External links