Adrien Loir

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Adrien Loir (December 15, 1862 - 1941) was a French bacteriologist who was born in Lyon. He was a nephew of Louis Pasteur and for much of his career was associated with the Pasteur Institute in Paris.

From 1882-1888 Loir was an assistant in Pasteur's laboratory where he performed research on swine fever. In 1886 he installs the first anti-rabies clinic in St. Petersburg. Between 1888 and 1893 he makes two journeys to Australia to research anthrax and pleropneumonia. While there he investigates the use of chicken cholera bacillus in an attempt to eradicate the country's rabbit infestation.

In 1893 he founds the Pasteur Institute of Tunisia, and for several years is a professor of hygiene and bacteriology at the colonial school in Tunis. In 1906 he travels to Canada where he demonstrates that the equine disease, dourine is caused by the parasite trypanosoma equiperdum.


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