Constance Meyer: Difference between revisions

Edit links
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Browse history interactively
← Previous editNext edit →
Content deleted Content added
VisualWikitext
cite
Line 55: Line 55:
Meyer was credited by her teammate [[Thelma Payne]] as sparking her interest in diving when she witnessed Meyer perform at the Portland [[YWCA]].<ref>{{cite news |title=Thelma Payne praised |url=https://oregonnews.uoregon.edu/lccn/sn83045782/1922-03-05/ed-1/seq-28/#index=18&rows=20&words=Payne+Thelma&searchType=basic&sequence=0&proxtext=Thelma+Payne&page=7 |accessdate=August 12, 2018 |work=The Sunday Oregonian |date=March 5, 1922 |location=Portland, Oregon |page=28}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |last1=DeFrantz |first1=Anita L. |title=Thelma Payne Sanborn; 1920 Olympic Games |url=http://library.la84.org/6oic/OralHistory/OHPayneSanborn.pdf |accessdate=12 August 2018 |work=Amateur Athletic Foundation of Los Angeles |date=March 1987 |location=Oxnard, California}}</ref> Meyer was also the first pupil of [[Jack Cody]] to win a national title. Cody, who went on to train several [[Summer Olympics|Olympic]] swimmers and divers, is in the [[International Swimming Hall of Fame]] as a coach.<ref>{{cite web |title=ISHOF Honorees; Jack Cody (USA), 1970 Honor Coach |url=https://ishof.org/jack-cody--(usa).html |website=ISHOF.org |publisher=International Swimming Hall of Fame |accessdate=12 August 2018}}</ref> In 1922, DeWitt Harry for ''[[The Oregonian]]'' called Meyer the "grittiest and most daring amateur woman divers".<ref>{{cite news |last1=Harry |first1=DeWitt |title=Cody Sets Styles in Nations Divers |url=https://oregonnews.uoregon.edu/lccn/sn83045782/1922-11-26/ed-1/seq-94/#sort=relevance&index=3&rows=20&words=Constance+Myers&searchType=basic&sequence=0&proxtext=constance+myer&page=1 |accessdate=August 12, 2018 |work=The Sunday Oregonian |date=November 26, 1922 |location=Portland, Oregon |page=94}}</ref> She was critical of the excessive clothing women divers and swimmers were required to wear for [[modesty]]. She would wear a [[one-piece swimsuit]] when the event permitted its use instead of the traditional skirt swimsuit that were ubiquitous at the time. In 1918, Meyer told the publication ''Sweater News: The Journal of the Sweater and Fancy Knit Goods Trade'', "Were it not for the handicap of too much clothing, more women would be heard from in this sport. [...] Public opinion has hampered the popularity of the skirtless bathing suit more than anything else. I think women would generally accept it were it not for criticism."<ref>{{cite journal |title=Diver Recommends Skirtless Bathing Suit for Woman Swimmers |journal=Sweater News: The Journal of the Sweater and Fancy Knit Goods Trade |date=July 18, 1918 |volume=5 |page=57 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=daVAAQAAMAAJ&pg=RA7-PA57&dq=Constance+Meyer+diving&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwiEx4mn1ejcAhXHFZoKHQ3VA04Q6AEIKTAA#v=onepage&q=Constance%20Meyer%20diving&f=false |accessdate=August 12, 2018}}</ref> Meyer designed her own swimsuit and it was manufactured by the Olympia Woolen Mills in [[Olympia, Washington]].
Meyer was credited by her teammate [[Thelma Payne]] as sparking her interest in diving when she witnessed Meyer perform at the Portland [[YWCA]].<ref>{{cite news |title=Thelma Payne praised |url=https://oregonnews.uoregon.edu/lccn/sn83045782/1922-03-05/ed-1/seq-28/#index=18&rows=20&words=Payne+Thelma&searchType=basic&sequence=0&proxtext=Thelma+Payne&page=7 |accessdate=August 12, 2018 |work=The Sunday Oregonian |date=March 5, 1922 |location=Portland, Oregon |page=28}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |last1=DeFrantz |first1=Anita L. |title=Thelma Payne Sanborn; 1920 Olympic Games |url=http://library.la84.org/6oic/OralHistory/OHPayneSanborn.pdf |accessdate=12 August 2018 |work=Amateur Athletic Foundation of Los Angeles |date=March 1987 |location=Oxnard, California}}</ref> Meyer was also the first pupil of [[Jack Cody]] to win a national title. Cody, who went on to train several [[Summer Olympics|Olympic]] swimmers and divers, is in the [[International Swimming Hall of Fame]] as a coach.<ref>{{cite web |title=ISHOF Honorees; Jack Cody (USA), 1970 Honor Coach |url=https://ishof.org/jack-cody--(usa).html |website=ISHOF.org |publisher=International Swimming Hall of Fame |accessdate=12 August 2018}}</ref> In 1922, DeWitt Harry for ''[[The Oregonian]]'' called Meyer the "grittiest and most daring amateur woman divers".<ref>{{cite news |last1=Harry |first1=DeWitt |title=Cody Sets Styles in Nations Divers |url=https://oregonnews.uoregon.edu/lccn/sn83045782/1922-11-26/ed-1/seq-94/#sort=relevance&index=3&rows=20&words=Constance+Myers&searchType=basic&sequence=0&proxtext=constance+myer&page=1 |accessdate=August 12, 2018 |work=The Sunday Oregonian |date=November 26, 1922 |location=Portland, Oregon |page=94}}</ref> She was critical of the excessive clothing women divers and swimmers were required to wear for [[modesty]]. She would wear a [[one-piece swimsuit]] when the event permitted its use instead of the traditional skirt swimsuit that were ubiquitous at the time. In 1918, Meyer told the publication ''Sweater News: The Journal of the Sweater and Fancy Knit Goods Trade'', "Were it not for the handicap of too much clothing, more women would be heard from in this sport. [...] Public opinion has hampered the popularity of the skirtless bathing suit more than anything else. I think women would generally accept it were it not for criticism."<ref>{{cite journal |title=Diver Recommends Skirtless Bathing Suit for Woman Swimmers |journal=Sweater News: The Journal of the Sweater and Fancy Knit Goods Trade |date=July 18, 1918 |volume=5 |page=57 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=daVAAQAAMAAJ&pg=RA7-PA57&dq=Constance+Meyer+diving&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwiEx4mn1ejcAhXHFZoKHQ3VA04Q6AEIKTAA#v=onepage&q=Constance%20Meyer%20diving&f=false |accessdate=August 12, 2018}}</ref> Meyer designed her own swimsuit and it was manufactured by the Olympia Woolen Mills in [[Olympia, Washington]].


In 1930, Meyer made it into the finals of a [[golf]] tournament at the Ingleside Golf Course in [[San Francisco, California]].<ref>{{cite news |title=Wife's Success At Golf Pleases Labor Organizer |url=https://www.newspapers.com/image/616907163/?terms=%22Constance%2BDressler%22 |accessdate=19 July 2020 |work=The Sacramento Bee |date=18 March 1930 |location=Sacramento, California |page=27}}</ref>
In 1930, Meyer made it into the finals of a [[golf]] tournament at the Ingleside Golf Course in [[San Francisco, California]]. According to her husband, Meyer had only taken up golf five days prior.<ref>{{cite news |title=Wife's Success At Golf Pleases Labor Organizer |url=https://www.newspapers.com/image/616907163/?terms=%22Constance%2BDressler%22 |accessdate=19 July 2020 |work=The Sacramento Bee |date=18 March 1930 |location=Sacramento, California |page=27}}</ref>


Meyer and her husband moved to [[San Mateo County, California]] where they lived together until his death in 1946.<ref>{{cite web |title=Louis C "Lou" Dressler |url=https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/87594100 |website=findagrave.com |publisher=Find A Grave |accessdate=12 August 2018}}</ref> She died at her San Mateo apartment on January 3, 1967 at the age of 84. Her death was described as "[[natural causes]]".<ref>{{cite news |title=Constance Dressler |url=https://www.newspapers.com/image/52263983/?terms=%22Constance%2BDressler%22 |accessdate=19 July 2020 |work=The Times |date=4 January 1967 |location=San Mateo, California |page=50}}</ref> She was interned at [[Cypress Lawn Memorial Park]] in [[Colma, California]].<ref name="findagrave">{{cite web |title=Constance M Dressler |url=https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/87594098/constance-m-dressler |website=findagrave.com |publisher=Find A Grave |accessdate=12 August 2018}}</ref>
Meyer and her husband moved to [[San Mateo County, California]] where they lived together until his death in 1946.<ref>{{cite web |title=Louis C "Lou" Dressler |url=https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/87594100 |website=findagrave.com |publisher=Find A Grave |accessdate=12 August 2018}}</ref> She died at her San Mateo apartment on January 3, 1967 at the age of 84. Her death was described as "[[natural causes]]".<ref>{{cite news |title=Constance Dressler |url=https://www.newspapers.com/image/52263983/?terms=%22Constance%2BDressler%22 |accessdate=19 July 2020 |work=The Times |date=4 January 1967 |location=San Mateo, California |page=50}}</ref> She was interned at [[Cypress Lawn Memorial Park]] in [[Colma, California]].<ref name="findagrave">{{cite web |title=Constance M Dressler |url=https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/87594098/constance-m-dressler |website=findagrave.com |publisher=Find A Grave |accessdate=12 August 2018}}</ref>

Revision as of 19:31, 19 July 2020

Not to be confused with Constance Mayer.
Constance Meyer
Meyer, circa 1914
Personal information
Birth nameConstance C. Ralph
Nickname"Connie" Meyer
NationalityBritish-American
Born(1882-09-17)September 17, 1882
England
DiedJanuary 3, 1967(1967-01-03) (aged 84)
San Mateo County, California
Years active1913–1922
Spouse(s)William N. Meyer (1900–1919)
Lou C. Dressler (1919–1946, his death)
Sport
Sportdiving
ClubMultnomah Athletic Club
Coached byJack Cody
Achievements and titles
Regional finals1917
National finals1915, 1917

Constance C. Meyer (née Ralph, later Dressler; September 17, 1882 – January 3, 1967) was an English American competitive diver who was the Amateur Athletic Union (AAU) women's champion in 1915 and 1917. She was twice runner-up for the AAU diving title; first in 1916 to Aileen Allen and again in 1918 to Thelma Payne. Meyer lived in Portland, Oregon and was a member of the Multnomah Athletic Club under instructor Jack Cody. She also competed in bowling, ice hockey, swimming, tennis and water polo.

Biography

Meyer was born Constance C. Ralph in England on September 17, 1882.[1][2] Her family moved to Portland, Oregon during her childhood. Meyer first learned how to swim at the Portland YWCA in 1912. She joined the diving and swimming program at the Multnomah Athletic Club in 1913 under the instruction of Jack Cody.[3] In June 1913, she took first place in a 50-yard swim meet.[4] The first competitive diving event Meyer competed in occurred on August 23, 1913 at the Peninsula Park swim meet. She took first place in the women's "senior diving open", which was open to entrants 16 years and older.[5] Meyer competed in the Multnomah Athletic Club's annual Christmas Day swim meet in 1913. She placed second in a 50-yard event.[6] Meyer joined a Multnomah Athletic Club women's water polo team in October 1913.[7] In March 1915, Meyer joined a fledgling women's ice hockey team in Portland.[8]

The Multnomah Athletic Club was invited to send competitors to the Amateur Athletic Union Diving and Swimming Championships in 1915, which were being held in conjunction with the Panama–Pacific International Exposition in San Francisco, California. Meyer was one the three competitors that represented Multnomah.[9] Meyer won the AAU title by default on July 19, 1915 since there were no other entries.[10][11] Following her AAU title victory, crowds would gather to watch Meyer practice.[12] During the winter, Meyer re-joined her women's hockey team—which she captained.[13] Meyer took up tennis for the first time in June 1916. She was runner-up in a Multnomah Athletic Club tennis tournament that month.[14]

Meyer went to the Los Angeles Athletic Club in Los Angeles, California to defend her AAU diving title on June 29, 1916.[15][16] She had just five days notice before the event and was originally scheduled to play a tennis match in St. Helens, Oregon on the date of the AAU meet.[17][18] Meyer placed second, with a score of 351 points, to Los Angeles diver Aileen Allen, who scored 370 points.[15] Later, Allen's title was challenged on the grounds she was a professional diver and should be prohibited from competing in AAU sanctioned events, but no action was taken.[19][20] Meyer performed in several diving exhibitions in 1916 including the Astoria Regatta, the Happy Canyon Round-Up in Pendleton, Oregon and Frontier Days in Walla Walla, Washington.[21][22][23] During the Multnomah Athletic Club's Christmas Day swim in 1916, Meyer was scheduled to dive from the Morrison Bridge to the Willamette River. If the river was iced over, the club would to perform the third act of Uncle Tom's Cabin, in which Meyer would play "Eliza" crossing the ice on the Willamette.[24]

Meyer (left) with Irene Campbell (right) before their game of ice tennis on January 8, 1917 at the Portland Ice Arena.

In January 1917, Meyer played a match of ice tennis against Irene Campbell, which was the first of its kind in Oregon. The match was conceived by William F. Scott, manager of the Portland Ice Arena, who intended to make the sport a regular fixture of pre-game festivities at ice hockey games. Campbell defeated Meyer, 6–3.[25] The Multnomah Athletic Club was awarded the hosting duties of the AAU Women's National Diving Championships in 1917. During her training for the event, Meyer broke her ear drum.[26] To prevent further injury Meyer packed her ear with cotton and sealed it with paraffin wax.[27] No national diving competitors made the trek to Oregon so the AAU title meet—which took place on May 19—was staged exclusively with state-wide participants, most of them who represented the host club.[28] Meyer placed first in the event ahead of second place finisher Helen Hicks and third place finisher Thelma Payne.[29]

Meyer followed-up her AAU title victory with a second place finish during a diving meet at the 1917 Rose Festival in Portland.[30] Meyer took first place at the 10 foot springboard event during the 1917 Pacific Coast Indoor Diving Championships on July 27 at Idora Park in Oakland, California.[31][32] During the event, she introduced a new diving form called the "volplane".[31] Following her Pacific Coast title victory, Meyer issued a challenge to national divers.[33] On September 3, 1917, Meyer won a diving contest at the Astoria Regatta.[34] That year, she began training for competitive high diving events from 16 and 24 foot platforms.[35]

Meyer's first diving competition of 1918 was the Oregon State Diving Championship at the Multnomah Athletic Club on January 12. She placed first with a score of 133.5.[36] In March 1918, Meyer moved to Tacoma, Washington, but continued to compete under the auspices of the Multnomah Athletic Club.[37] Two months later, a notice of separation was published in The Oregonian by Constance's husband, William N. Meyer.[38] Constance Meyer returned to competitive diving in May 1918 to train for the upcoming AAU Women's Diving Championship, which was scheduled for July 20 at the Multnomah Athletic Club.[39] Thelma Payne won the AAU Championship, with Meyer coming in second.[40] Meyer and Payne represented the Multnomah Athletic Club at the 1918 Pacific Coast Diving Championship in Victoria, British Columbia on August 24.[41] Payne again bested Meyer for the title.[42]

Meyer's husband was granted divorce from her on March 21, 1919 on grounds of "desertion".[43] Meyer had been training for the 1919 AAU title meet, but bowed out when the venue was switched from the Los Angeles Athletic Club in California to the Detroit Athletic Club in Michigan.[44] The only diver the Multnomah Athletic Club sent to 1919 AAU Diving Championship was Thelma Payne, who was the reigning title holder.[45] Meyer was struck on the heel by an automobile at the corner of Third avenue and Alder street in Portland on March 23, 1919. The driver, N. J. Braunstein, was arrested after Meyer went to the police.[46] During the court case, Meyer attempted to show the judge her injury and in doing so removed her stocking in court. According to The Oregon Daily Journal, Judge Rossman was notably embarrassed and dismissed the charges on the agreement that Braunstein donate $10 to the American Red Cross.[47]

On May 3, 1919, Meyer competed at the Pacific Northwest Indoor Diving Championship at the Multnomah Athletic Club in Portland.[48] During the 1919 Rose Festival in Portland, Meyer performed a diving exhibition.[49] Her next competitive diving meet came on July 4, 1919 during the Far West Diving Championship at Neptune Beach in Alameda, California.[50][51] She placed second in the event behind Aileen Allen, who represented the Los Angeles Athletic Club. A later review of the scores by The Oregonian alleged that one of the judge's score was tallied wrong, which cost Meyer first place.[52] Meyer also competed in that year's Pacific Coast Outdoor Diving Championship in Victoria, British Columbia, but again came in second behind teammate Thelma Payne.[53][54][55] Meyer returned to Victoria, British Columbia on September 22, 1919 to perform for Edward VIII, Prince of Wales, during his tour of Canada, but the event was scrapped when the prince left for a hunting trip.[56][57]

On December 23, 1919, Meyer married Lou C. Dressler in Vancouver, Washington. Meyer, who was eight years older than Dressler, declined to give her age on the marriage documents. Instead she listed her age as "legal".[58] Lou C. Dressler was a labor organizer for the International Association of Bridge, Structural, Ornamental and Reinforcing Iron Workers.[59]

In 1920, Meyer was hired to oversee swimming at the Columbia River beach in Portland.[60] Meyer's name was mentioned as a possible 1920 Summer Olympics contender, but she did not attend the qualifying event.[61][62] She competed in the 1920 Far West Diving Championship on June 26 at Neptune Beach in Alameda, California, where she placed third.[63] Meyer continued to compete sporadically in diving events until at least 1922, including that year's Oregon State Outdoor Diving Championship at the Oaks Natatorium in Sellwood, Portland, Oregon.[64][65] She placed first in the Oregon State Indoor Diving Championship at the Multnomah Athletic Club in Portland on March 11, 1922.[66]

Legacy and later life

Meyer was credited by her teammate Thelma Payne as sparking her interest in diving when she witnessed Meyer perform at the Portland YWCA.[67][68] Meyer was also the first pupil of Jack Cody to win a national title. Cody, who went on to train several Olympic swimmers and divers, is in the International Swimming Hall of Fame as a coach.[69] In 1922, DeWitt Harry for The Oregonian called Meyer the "grittiest and most daring amateur woman divers".[70] She was critical of the excessive clothing women divers and swimmers were required to wear for modesty. She would wear a one-piece swimsuit when the event permitted its use instead of the traditional skirt swimsuit that were ubiquitous at the time. In 1918, Meyer told the publication Sweater News: The Journal of the Sweater and Fancy Knit Goods Trade, "Were it not for the handicap of too much clothing, more women would be heard from in this sport. [...] Public opinion has hampered the popularity of the skirtless bathing suit more than anything else. I think women would generally accept it were it not for criticism."[71] Meyer designed her own swimsuit and it was manufactured by the Olympia Woolen Mills in Olympia, Washington.

In 1930, Meyer made it into the finals of a golf tournament at the Ingleside Golf Course in San Francisco, California. According to her husband, Meyer had only taken up golf five days prior.[72]

Meyer and her husband moved to San Mateo County, California where they lived together until his death in 1946.[73] She died at her San Mateo apartment on January 3, 1967 at the age of 84. Her death was described as "natural causes".[74] She was interned at Cypress Lawn Memorial Park in Colma, California.[1]

Record

Meyer performing a swan dive, circa 1915
Bowling
Name of contest Date Scores Place Location Ref
1917 Northwest International Bowling Congress Women's Championship April 24, 1917 Game one: 170 Second place Oregon Alleys; Portland, Oregon [75]
Game two: 158
Game three: 147
Total: 475
Swimming
Name of contest Date Event Place Location Ref
1913 Multnomah Athletic Club Summer Swim Meet June 13, 1913 50 yard First place Multnomah Athletic Club; Portland, Oregon [4]
1913 Multnomah Athletic Club Christmas Day Swim Meet December 25, 1913 50 yard Second place Multnomah Athletic Club; Portland, Oregon [6]
1917 Astoria Regatta September 2, 1917 100 yard course Third place Astoria Regatta; Astoria, Oregon [76]
Diving
Name of contest Date Place Location Ref
1913 Peninsula Park Swim Meet August 23, 1913 First place Peninsula Park Swimming Pool; Portland, Oregon [5]
1915 AAU Women's National Diving Championship July 19, 1915 First place Idora Park; Oakland, California [10]
1916 AAU Women's National Diving Championship June 27, 1916 Second place Los Angeles Athletic Club; Los Angeles, California [15]
1916 Astoria Regatta September 4, 1916 First place Astoria Regatta; Astoria, Oregon [77]
1917 AAU Women's National Diving Championship May 19, 1917 First place Multnomah Athletic Club; Portland, Oregon [29]
1917 Pacific Coast Indoor Diving Championship August 26, 1917 First place Idora Park; Oakland, California [31]
1917 Astoria Regatta Diving Meet September 3, 1917 First place Astoria Regatta; Astoria, Oregon [34]
1918 Oregon State Diving Championship January 12, 1918 First place Multnomah Athletic Club; Portland, Oregon [36]
1918 AAU Women's National Diving Championship July 20, 1918 Second place Multnomah Athletic Club; Portland, Oregon [40]
1918 Pacific Northwest Outdoor Diving Championship August 25, 1918 Second place Victoria, British Columbia [78]
1919 Pacific Northwest Indoor Diving Championship May 3, 1919
—
 Multnomah Athletic Club; Portland, Oregon [48]
1919 Far Western Diving Championship July 4, 1919 Second place§ Neptune Beach; Alameda, California [52]
1919 Pacific Northwest Outdoor Diving Championship July 20, 1919 Second place Victoria, British Columbia [53]
1920 Far West Diving Championship June 26, 1920 Third place Neptune Beach; Alameda, California [63]
1922 Oregon State Indoor Diving Championship March 11, 1922 First place Multnomah Athletic Club; Portland, Oregon [66]
1922 Oregon State Outdoor Diving Championship July 29, 1922 Third place Oaks Natatorium; Portland, Oregon [65]

§Miscalculations in one judge's score cost Meyer first place, according to The Oregonian.[52]

Tennis
Name of contest Date Event Place Location Ref
1916 Multnomah Athletic Club Spring Women's Tennis Tournament June 13, 1916 singles Second place Multnomah Athletic Club; Portland, Oregon [79]
1917 Multnomah Athletic Club Women's Tennis Tournament July 11, 1917 doubles (with Mildred Wilson) First place Multnomah Athletic Club; Portland, Oregon [80]

References

  1. ^ a b "Constance M Dressler". findagrave.com. Find A Grave. Retrieved 12 August 2018.
  2. ^ 1910 United Stats Census, U.S. Census Bureau
  3. ^ "Girl swimmer in form for contest". The Sunday Oregonian. Portland, Oregon. May 16, 1915. p. 20. Retrieved August 10, 2018.
  4. ^ a b "Eugene swimmers take two events". Morning Oregonian. Portland, Oregon. June 14, 1913. p. 6. Retrieved August 10, 2018.
  5. ^ a b "Many watch races". Morning Oregonian. Portland, Oregon. August 23, 1913. p. 10. Retrieved August 11, 2018.
  6. ^ a b "Ross wins annual Willamette swim". Morning Oregonian. Portland, Oregon. December 26, 1913. p. 16. Retrieved August 11, 2018.
  7. ^ "Women tackle polo". Morning Oregonian. Portland, Oregon. October 29, 1913. p. 7. Retrieved August 12, 2018.
  8. ^ "Society News". Morning Oregonian. Portland, Oregon. March 13, 1915. p. 10. Retrieved August 11, 2018.
  9. ^ Earl R., Goodwin (July 13, 1915). as.uoregon.edu/lccn/sn83025138/1915-07-13/ed-1/seq-10/#sort=relevance&index=16&rows=20&words=Constance+Meyer&searchType=basic&sequence=0&proxtext=Constance+Meyer&page=1 "Winged M trio of swimmers named". Morning Oregonian. Portland, Oregon. p. 10. Retrieved August 10, 2018. {{cite news}}: Check |url= value (help)
  10. ^ a b "Norman Ross Is Back From Fair". Morning Oregonian. Portland, Oregon. July 30, 1915. p. 10. Retrieved August 11, 2018.
  11. ^ "Connie Meyer is winner". The Oregon Daily Journal. Portland, Oregon. July 19, 1915. p. 12. Retrieved September 25, 2019.
  12. ^ "Crowds take dip at Seaside". The Sunday Oregonian. Portland, Oregon. August 22, 1915. p. 29. Retrieved August 11, 2018.
  13. ^ "Women hockeyists clash". Morning Oregonian. Portland, Oregon. January 26, 1916. p. 15. Retrieved August 11, 2018.
  14. ^ "Mrs. Meyer takes 2 matches". Morning Oregonian. Portland, Oregon. June 8, 1916. p. 19. Retrieved August 11, 2018.
  15. ^ a b c "Portland diver loses". Morning Oregonian. Portland, Oregon. June 30, 1916. p. 14. Retrieved August 11, 2018.
  16. ^ "Diving Champion Here for Big Meet". Los Angeles Herald. Los Angeles, California. 27 June 1916. p. 21. Retrieved 11 August 2018.
  17. ^ "Diver starts south". The Sunday Oregonian. Portland, Oregon. June 25, 1916. p. 23. Retrieved August 11, 2018.
  18. ^ "St. Helens wins from Vernon". St. Helens Mist. St. Helens, Oregon. June 16, 1916. p. 1. Retrieved August 11, 2018.
  19. ^ "Miss Allen's Right to Title Questioned". Los Angeles Herald. Los Angeles, California. 4 July 1916. p. 23. Retrieved 11 August 2018.
  20. ^ "Diving protest is lost". Morning Oregonian. Portland, Oregon. September 11, 1916. p. 10. Retrieved August 11, 2018.
  21. ^ "Astoria dons best dress for guests". Morning Oregonian. Portland, Oregon. August 29, 1916. p. 6. Retrieved August 11, 2018.
  22. ^ "Happy Canyon divers arrive". East Oregonian. Pendleton, Oregon. September 20, 1916. p. 7. Retrieved August 11, 2018.
  23. ^ "Diving and Cloud Jumping". The Weston Leader. Weston, Oregon. October 13, 1916. p. 1. Retrieved August 11, 2018.
  24. ^ "Swim on Christmas". The Sunday Oregonian. Portland, Oregon. December 17, 1916. p. 26. Retrieved August 15, 2018.
  25. ^ "Portland women play ice tennis". Morning Oregonian. Portland, Oregon. January 9, 1917. p. 14. Retrieved August 10, 2018.
  26. ^ "Interest shown in swimming contest". Morning Oregonian. Portland, Oregon. May 17, 1917. p. 10. Retrieved August 11, 2018.
  27. ^ "Swim and diving titles to be staged tonight". The Oregon Daily Journal. Portland, Oregon. May 19, 1917. p. 10. Retrieved September 25, 2019.
  28. ^ "Divers vie tonight". Morning Oregonian. Portland, Oregon. May 19, 1917. p. 14. Retrieved August 10, 2018.
  29. ^ a b "Connie Meyer wins diving championship". Honolulu Star-Bulletin. Honolulu, Hawaii. June 1, 1917. p. 8. Retrieved August 11, 2018.
  30. ^ "Festival aquatic events are staged". Morning Oregonian. Portland, Oregon. June 14, 1917. p. 17. Retrieved August 11, 2018.
  31. ^ a b c "Mrs. Meyer wins again". Morning Oregonian. Portland, Oregon. August 27, 1917. p. 10. Retrieved August 12, 2018.
  32. ^ "Nymph is training". The Sunday Oregonian. Portland, Oregon. July 29, 1917. p. 20. Retrieved August 10, 2018.
  33. ^ "She Issues Defy to Ducks". The Seattle Star. Seattle, Washington. August 17, 1917. p. 10. Retrieved August 11, 2018.
  34. ^ a b "Swim events held". Morning Oregonian. Portland, Oregon. September 4, 1917. p. 14. Retrieved August 10, 2018.
  35. ^ "Swimming and Diving Notes". The Sunday Oregonian. Portland, Oregon. August 12, 1917. p. 22. Retrieved August 15, 2018.
  36. ^ a b "Multnomah stars swim to victory". The Sunday Oregonian. Portland, Oregon. January 13, 1918. p. 8. Retrieved August 11, 2018.
  37. ^ "Tacoma Wins Constance Meyer, Noted DIver". The Sunday Oregonian. Portland, Oregon. March 17, 1918. p. 28. Retrieved August 10, 2018.
  38. ^ "Miscellaneous". Morning Oregonian. Portland, Oregon. May 2, 1918. p. 14. Retrieved August 10, 2018.
  39. ^ "Diving aces ready". The Sunday Oregonian. Portland, Oregon. July 7, 1918. p. 20. Retrieved August 11, 2018.
  40. ^ a b "Thelma Payne new diving champion". The Sunday Oregonian. Portland, Oregon. July 21, 1918. p. 10. Retrieved August 11, 2018.
  41. ^ "M.A.A.C. swimmers to go to Victoria". The Sunday Oregonian. Portland, Oregon. July 28, 1918. p. 20. Retrieved August 11, 2018.
  42. ^ "Cunha wins in water". The Sunday Oregonian. Portland, Oregon. August 25, 1918. p. 8. Retrieved August 11, 2018.
  43. ^ "Divorces crowd court". Morning Oregonian. Portland, Oregon. March 22, 1919. p. 7. Retrieved August 10, 2018.
  44. ^ "Date not satisfactory". Morning Oregonian. Portland, Oregon. December 31, 1918. p. 12. Retrieved August 12, 2018.
  45. ^ "Miss Payne will go east". The Sunday Oregonian. Portland, Oregon. March 16, 1919. p. 28. Retrieved August 12, 2018.
  46. ^ "Auto driver contributes to Red Cross". Morning Oregonian. Portland, Oregon. March 26, 1919. p. 11. Retrieved August 12, 2018.
  47. ^ "Judge embarrassed diving Venus would take off stocking". The Oregon Daily Journal. Portland, Oregon. March 25, 1919. p. 1. Retrieved September 25, 2019.
  48. ^ a b "Many entrants here for swimming meet". Morning Oregonian. Portland, Oregon. May 2, 1919. p. 18. Retrieved August 12, 2018.
  49. ^ "Sports event for festival numerous". The Sunday Oregonian. Portland, Oregon. June 8, 1919. p. 29. Retrieved August 12, 2018.
  50. ^ "Women divers enter in California meet". The Sunday Oregonian. Portland, Oregon. June 29, 1919. p. 26. Retrieved August 11, 2018.
  51. ^ "National mile swim eyed by champions". The Sunday Oregonian. Portland, Oregon. June 15, 1919. p. 26. Retrieved August 12, 2018.
  52. ^ a b c "Hosford finds slip in diving records". The Sunday Oregonian. Portland, Oregon. October 5, 1919. p. 28. Retrieved August 10, 2018.
  53. ^ a b "Oregon swimmers take five "firsts"". Morning Oregonian. Portland, Oregon. July 21, 1919. p. 7. Retrieved August 12, 2018.
  54. ^ "Winged M aquatic team off". Morning Oregonian. Portland, Oregon. July 18, 1919. p. 14. Retrieved August 12, 2018.
  55. ^ "She Has Titles Galore". New-York Tribune. Portland, Oregon. May 4, 1919. p. 12. Retrieved August 12, 2018.
  56. ^ "Untitled". The Sunday Oregonian. Portland, Oregon. August 17, 1919. p. 27. Retrieved August 12, 2018.
  57. ^ "Untitled". Morning Oregonian. Portland, Oregon. September 25, 1919. p. 13. Retrieved August 12, 2018.
  58. ^ ""Connie" Meyer is bride". The Sunday Oregonian. Portland, Oregon. December 28, 1919. p. 16. Retrieved August 10, 2018.
  59. ^ Cite error: The named reference golf was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  60. ^ "Untitled". Morning Oregonian. Portland, Oregon. May 20, 1920. p. 17. Retrieved August 10, 2018.
  61. ^ "Swim world eyes Olympic contests". The Sunday Oregonian. Portland, Oregon. December 7, 1919. p. 27. Retrieved August 12, 2018.
  62. ^ "Thelma Payne to defend her title". The Sunday Oregonian. Portland, Oregon. March 28, 1920. p. 70. Retrieved August 12, 2018.
  63. ^ a b "Thelma Payne is defeated". The Sunday Oregonian. Portland, Oregon. June 27, 1920. p. 26. Retrieved August 12, 2018.
  64. ^ "3-ring show held in water at Oaks". The Sunday Oregonian. Portland, Oregon. July 30, 1922. p. 24. Retrieved August 12, 2018.
  65. ^ a b "Water carnival today". Morning Oregonian. Portland, Oregon. July 29, 1922. p. 14. Retrieved August 12, 2018.
  66. ^ a b "Kuehn wins diving title". Morning Oregonian. Portland, Oregon. March 13, 1922. p. 10. Retrieved August 12, 2018.
  67. ^ "Thelma Payne praised". The Sunday Oregonian. Portland, Oregon. March 5, 1922. p. 28. Retrieved August 12, 2018.
  68. ^ DeFrantz, Anita L. (March 1987). "Thelma Payne Sanborn; 1920 Olympic Games" (PDF). Amateur Athletic Foundation of Los Angeles. Oxnard, California. Retrieved 12 August 2018.
  69. ^ "ISHOF Honorees; Jack Cody (USA), 1970 Honor Coach". ISHOF.org. International Swimming Hall of Fame. Retrieved 12 August 2018.
  70. ^ Harry, DeWitt (November 26, 1922). "Cody Sets Styles in Nations Divers". The Sunday Oregonian. Portland, Oregon. p. 94. Retrieved August 12, 2018.
  71. ^ "Diver Recommends Skirtless Bathing Suit for Woman Swimmers". Sweater News: The Journal of the Sweater and Fancy Knit Goods Trade. 5: 57. July 18, 1918. Retrieved August 12, 2018.
  72. ^ "Wife's Success At Golf Pleases Labor Organizer". The Sacramento Bee. Sacramento, California. 18 March 1930. p. 27. Retrieved 19 July 2020.
  73. ^ "Louis C "Lou" Dressler". findagrave.com. Find A Grave. Retrieved 12 August 2018.
  74. ^ "Constance Dressler". The Times. San Mateo, California. 4 January 1967. p. 50. Retrieved 19 July 2020.
  75. ^ "Women smashing pins". Morning Oregonian. Portland, Oregon. April 25, 1917. p. 16. Retrieved August 10, 2018.
  76. ^ "Ball ends regatta". The Sunday Oregonian. Portland, Oregon. September 2, 1917. p. 23. Retrieved August 11, 2018.
  77. ^ "Races to Portland finishes regatta". Morning Oregonian. Portland, Oregon. September 5, 1916. p. 16. Retrieved August 14, 2018.
  78. ^ "Local swimmer off for Victoria". Morning Oregonian. Portland, Oregon. August 24, 1918. p. 13. Retrieved August 10, 2018.
  79. ^ "Agnes McBride victor". Morning Oregonian. Portland, Oregon. June 14, 1916. p. 17. Retrieved August 11, 2018.
  80. ^ "Miss Wilson wins women's tourney". Morning Oregonian. Portland, Oregon. July 12, 1917. p. 14. Retrieved August 10, 2018.
Preceded by Amateur Athletic Union
Women's Diving Champion
1915
1917 		Succeeded by
Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Constance_Meyer&oldid=968497478"