Willamette River

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Willamette River
Willametterivermap.jpg
Data
Water code US1158060
location Oregon (USA)
River system Columbia River
Drain over Columbia River  → Pacific Ocean
origin The confluence of the Coast Fork Willamette River and Middle Fork Willamette River at Springfield
44 ° 1 ′ 23 ″  N , 123 ° 1 ′ 25 ″  W
Source height 134  m
muzzle at Portland in the Columbia River Coordinates: 45 ° 39 '10 "  N , 122 ° 45' 53"  W 45 ° 39 '10 "  N , 122 ° 45' 53"  W.
Mouth height m
Height difference 131 m
Bottom slope 0.44 ‰
length 301 km
Catchment area 29,800 km²
Discharge at Morrison Bridge gauge, Portland Location: 20.6 km above the estuary
MNQ
MQ
MHQ
100 m³ / s
900 m³ / s
11,900 m³ / s
Left tributaries Long Tom River , Marys River , Luckiamute River , Yamhill River , Tualatin River
Right tributaries McKenzie River , Calapooia River , Santiam River , Molalla River , Clackamas River
Big cities Eugene , Salem , Portland
Medium-sized cities Corvallis , Albany , Oregon City
Fremont Bridge over the Willamette River in Portland

Fremont Bridge over the Willamette River in Portland

The Willamette River is a tributary of the Columbia River approximately 300 kilometers in length in northwestern Oregon .

course

The Willamette River is created by the confluence of the Coast Fork Willamette River and Middle Fork Willamette River near Springfield (Oregon) and flows into the Columbia River near Portland .

Tributaries

Larger tributaries of the Willamette are the McKenzie River (km 282, r), Long Tom River (km 240, l), Marys River (km 212, l), Calapooia River (km 190, r), Santiam River (km 174, r ), Luckiamute River (km 174, l), Yamhill River (km 89, l), Molalla River (km 58, r), Tualatin River (km 45, l) and the Clackamas River (km 40, r).

Willamette Valley

The Willamette Valley formed by the river was one of the first settlements of the pioneers and settlers in the Pacific Northwest who moved west on the Oregon Trail . In the 20th century, agriculture specialized in viticulture .

Individual evidence

  1. USGS - Water Fact Sheet - Largest Rivers in the United States (PDF file; 648 kB)

Web links

Commons : Willamette River  - Collection of Images, Videos, and Audio Files