Myrciaria: Difference between revisions
Content deleted Content added
GreenC bot (talk | contribs) Move 1 url. Wayback Medic 2.5 |
Tom.Reding (talk | contribs) m +{{Authority control}} (1 ID from Wikidata); WP:GenFixes & WP:TREE cleanup on |
||
Line 1: | Line 1: | ||
{{ |
{{Short description|Genus of large shrubs and small trees}} |
||
{{ |
{{Distinguish|text=[[Myrcia]], also in family Myrtaceae, or [[Myrica]], in family Myricaeae, or [[Myricaria]], in family Tamaricaceae}} |
||
{{Automatic taxobox |
{{Automatic taxobox |
||
|image = Camucamu seeds.jpg |
|image = Camucamu seeds.jpg |
||
Line 6: | Line 6: | ||
|display_parents = 2 |
|display_parents = 2 |
||
|taxon = Myrciaria |
|taxon = Myrciaria |
||
|authority = [[Otto Karl Berg|O.Berg]]<ref name="GRIN">{{cite web |url=http://www.ars-grin.gov/cgi-bin/npgs/html/genus.pl?7907 |title=Genus: ''Myrciaria'' O. Berg |work=Germplasm Resources Information Network |publisher=United States Department of Agriculture |date=2009-01-27 | |
|authority = [[Otto Karl Berg|O.Berg]]<ref name="GRIN">{{cite web |url=http://www.ars-grin.gov/cgi-bin/npgs/html/genus.pl?7907 |title=Genus: ''Myrciaria'' O. Berg |work=Germplasm Resources Information Network |publisher=United States Department of Agriculture |date=2009-01-27 |access-date=2013-01-18}}</ref> |
||
|type_species = ''Myrciaria tenella'' |
|type_species = ''Myrciaria tenella'' |
||
|type_species_authority = (DC.) O. Berg<ref>lectotype designated by McVaugh, Taxon 5: 143 (30 Jul 1956)</ref><ref name=j/> |
|type_species_authority = (DC.) O. Berg<ref>lectotype designated by McVaugh, Taxon 5: 143 (30 Jul 1956)</ref><ref name=j/> |
||
Line 19: | Line 19: | ||
The jaboticabas are a significant commercial [[fruit]] in [[Brazil]]. The fruit is [[grape]]like in size and appearance, and often likened to a [[muscadine grape]] in taste. ''[[Myrciaria dubia]]'', the camu-camu berry, is grown primarily in flood-zone areas of Peru and has one of the highest [[vitamin C]] (ascorbic acid) concentrations of any fruit, alongside ''[[Terminalia ferdinandiana]]''. |
The jaboticabas are a significant commercial [[fruit]] in [[Brazil]]. The fruit is [[grape]]like in size and appearance, and often likened to a [[muscadine grape]] in taste. ''[[Myrciaria dubia]]'', the camu-camu berry, is grown primarily in flood-zone areas of Peru and has one of the highest [[vitamin C]] (ascorbic acid) concentrations of any fruit, alongside ''[[Terminalia ferdinandiana]]''. |
||
;accepted species<ref name=w/><ref name="GRINSpecies">{{cite web |url=http://www.ars-grin.gov/cgi-bin/npgs/html/splist.pl?7907 |title=GRIN Species Records of ''Myrciaria''|work=Germplasm Resources Information Network |publisher=United States Department of Agriculture | |
;accepted species<ref name=w/><ref name="GRINSpecies">{{cite web |url=http://www.ars-grin.gov/cgi-bin/npgs/html/splist.pl?7907 |title=GRIN Species Records of ''Myrciaria''|work=Germplasm Resources Information Network |publisher=United States Department of Agriculture |access-date=2013-01-18}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:326101-2 |title=Myrciaria O.Berg |work=Plants of the World Online |publisher=Kew Science |access-date=2021-01-15}}</ref> |
||
{{ |
{{Columns-list|colwidth=30em| |
||
# ''[[Myrciaria alagoana]]'' <small>Sobral</small> - [[Alagoas]] |
# ''[[Myrciaria alagoana]]'' <small>Sobral</small> - [[Alagoas]] |
||
# ''[[Myrciaria alta]]'' <small>T.B.Flores & Sobral</small> - [[Espírito Santo]] |
# ''[[Myrciaria alta]]'' <small>T.B.Flores & Sobral</small> - [[Espírito Santo]] |
||
Line 63: | Line 63: | ||
{{Taxonbar|from=Q2470494}} |
{{Taxonbar|from=Q2470494}} |
||
{{Authority control}} |
|||
[[Category:Myrciaria| ]] |
[[Category:Myrciaria| ]] |
Latest revision as of 21:19, 14 October 2023
Myrciaria | |
---|---|
Seeds of M. dubia | |
Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Plantae |
Clade: | Tracheophytes |
Clade: | Angiosperms |
Clade: | Eudicots |
Clade: | Rosids |
Order: | Myrtales |
Family: | Myrtaceae |
Subfamily: | Myrtoideae |
Tribe: | Myrteae |
Genus: | Myrciaria O.Berg[1] |
Type species | |
Myrciaria tenella | |
Synonyms[4][1] | |
|
Myrciaria is a genus of large shrubs and small trees described as a genus in 1856.[5][3] It is native to Central and South America, Mexico, and the West Indies, with many of the species endemic to Brazil.[4] Common names include hivapuru, sabará, and ybapuru.
The jaboticabas are a significant commercial fruit in Brazil. The fruit is grapelike in size and appearance, and often likened to a muscadine grape in taste. Myrciaria dubia, the camu-camu berry, is grown primarily in flood-zone areas of Peru and has one of the highest vitamin C (ascorbic acid) concentrations of any fruit, alongside Terminalia ferdinandiana.
- Myrciaria alagoana Sobral - Alagoas
- Myrciaria alta T.B.Flores & Sobral - Espírito Santo
- Myrciaria borinquena Alain - Puerto Rico
- Myrciaria cambuca Costa-Lima & E.C.O.Chagas - E Brazil
- Myrciaria cordata O.Berg - Guyana, Bolívar, N Brazil
- Myrciaria cuspidata O.Berg - Brazil, Bolivia, Paraguay
- Myrciaria delicatula (DC.) O.Berg - Brazil, Bolivia, Paraguay, NE Argentina
- Myrciaria disticha O.Berg - E Brazil
- Myrciaria dubia (Kunth) McVaugh – Camu-camu - Guyana, Venezuela, N Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru
- Myrciaria evanida Sobral - E Brazil
- Myrciaria ferruginea O.Berg - Espírito Santo, Minas Gerais
- Myrciaria floribunda (H.West ex Willd.) O.Berg – Rumberry, guavaberry - from Mexico + West Indies to Paraguay
- Myrciaria glanduliflora (Kiaersk.) Mattos & D.Legrand - Minas Gerais
- Myrciaria glazioviana (Kiaersk.) G.M.Barroso ex Sobral – Cabeludinha, yellow jaboticaba - E Brazil
- Myrciaria glomerata O.Berg – Red cabeludinha - E Brazil
- Myrciaria guaquiea (Kiaersk.) Mattos & D.Legrand - E Brazil
- Myrciaria ibarrae Lundell - Guatemala, Campeche, Quintana Roo
- Myrciaria myrtifolia Alain - Puerto Rico
- Myrciaria pallida O.Berg - SE Brazil
- Myrciaria pilosa Sobral & Couto - Bahia, Minas Gerais
- Myrciaria plinioides Legr. - S Brazil
- Myrciaria puberulenta B.Holst - S Venezuela
- Myrciaria racemosa M.L.Kawas. - Ecuador
- Myrciaria rojasii D.Legrand. - Brazil, Paraguay
- Myrciaria rupestris (Ekman & Urb.) Z.Acosta - W Cuba
- Myrciaria strigipes O.Berg – Beach cabeludinha - E Brazil
- Myrciaria tenella (DC.) O.Berg - Hispaniola, Venezuela, French Guiana, Brazil, Peru, Bolivia, Paraguay, Uruguay, N Argentina
- Myrciaria una Costa-Lima & E.C.O.Chagas - NE Brazil
- Myrciaria vexator McVaugh – Blue grape - Costa Rica, Panama, Venezuela
- Myrciaria vismeifolia (Benth.) O.Berg- Venezuela, French Guiana, Suriname, Guyana, N Brazil, Peru, Bolivia
Formerly placed here[edit]
- Plinia cauliflora (Gardner) O.Berg (as M. cauliflora (Mart.) O.Berg and *M. jaboticaba (Vell.) O.Berg)
References[edit]
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Myrciaria.
Wikispecies has information related to Myrciaria.
- ^ a b "Genus: Myrciaria O. Berg". Germplasm Resources Information Network. United States Department of Agriculture. 2009-01-27. Retrieved 2013-01-18.
- ^ lectotype designated by McVaugh, Taxon 5: 143 (30 Jul 1956)
- ^ a b Tropicos, Myrciaria O.Berg
- ^ a b c Kew World Checklist of Selected Plant Families
- ^ Berg, Otto Karl. 1856. Linnaea 27(2–3): 136, 320-338 in Latin
- ^ "GRIN Species Records of Myrciaria". Germplasm Resources Information Network. United States Department of Agriculture. Retrieved 2013-01-18.
- ^ "Myrciaria O.Berg". Plants of the World Online. Kew Science. Retrieved 2021-01-15.