Łąkie (Lipka)

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Łąkie ( German Lanken ) is a village in the powiat Złotowski ( Flatowschen Kreis ) in the Polish Greater Poland Voivodeship . It is affiliated to the rural community Lipka ( Linde ).

Geographical location

Łąkie is located in West Prussia on the road from Preußisch Friedland ( Debrzno ) to Jastrow ( Jastrowie ) at the southern end of the Lankener See , about nine kilometers west of the village of Linde ( Lipka ) and 17 kilometers north of the city of Flatow ( Złotów ).

history

Lanken on the southern bank of the Lankener See on a measuring table sheet (extract) from around 1930

In 1652 there were ten farms in the village. Around 1786 and 1804 , 42 households (fireplaces) were counted in the aristocratic village of Lanken, which belonged to the owner of the town of Flatow . In 1833 there were 33 farmers here. Around the middle of the 19th century, Lanken had a school house.

The municipal area of ​​Lanken was 17.9 km² in the early 1930s. There were a total of 108 inhabited houses in the municipality. In addition to Lanken, there were the Gogolinshöh and Gut Lanken residential areas . On October 1, 1939, the neighboring community of Hütte was incorporated into Lanken; New Dobrin and Scholastikowo also belonged to the hut .

Lanken was an independent rural community in the Flatow district until 1945 . By Flatow flanks had until the entry into force of the Treaty of Versailles in 1920 after the First World War to marienwerder in the province of West Prussia heard then came to the province of Posen-West Prussia and since its dissolution in 1938 to Pomerania .

At the end of January / beginning of February 1945, shortly before the end of World War II , the region was occupied by the Red Army . Soon afterwards Lanken was placed under Polish administration. Had not fled as far as the long-established villagers, they were in the period that followed sold and migrant Poland replaced. The German village of Lanken was renamed Łąkie .

Population numbers

  • 1766: 245
  • 1852: 755
  • 1864: 812 (after others 869), including 574 Evangelicals and 233 Catholics
  • 1925: 720, including 275 Catholics, no Jews
  • 1933: 688
  • 1939: 856

Parish

The Evangelicals in Lanken belonged to the parish Preussisch Friedland. Around the middle of the 19th century, a teacher held a Sunday service in the Lanken schoolhouse. The Catholics were parish in Zakrzewo .

Sons and daughters of the place

literature

  • Home book for the Flatow district - Grenzmark Posen-West Prussia - Pomerania Province . Published by the home district committee for the Flatow district with the support of the Gifhorn sponsorship group. Printing: Karl Neef oHG (Wittingen), Gifhorn 1971.

Web links

Footnotes

  1. a b http://remus.shidler.hawaii.edu/genes/WPrussia/Lanken/home.htm
  2. ^ Johann Friedrich Goldbeck : Complete topography of the Kingdom of Prussia . Volume 2: Topography of West Prussia , Marienwerder 1789, Part II: Complete topography of the West Prussian Cammer Department , p. 126.
  3. ^ FJ Bertuch: General Geographical Ephemeris . Volume 29, Weimar 1809, p. 163.
  4. a b A. GH Lambeck: History and justification of the growth of the Reformation in West Prussia . Thorn 1850, p. 165.
  5. a b Municipality of Lanken in the Pommern information system.
  6. Systematic directory of name and inventory changes of municipalities . Excerpts from: Fritz R. Barran: City Atlas Pomerania . 2nd Edition. Rautenberg, Würzburg 2005, ISBN 3-8003-3097-0 , p. 193.
  7. ^ Hut community in the Pomeranian information system.
  8. ^ A b c Friedrich Wilhelm Ferdinand Schmitt : The Flatow district in all its relationships . Thorn 1867, p. 299
  9. ^ E. Jacobson: Topographical-statistical manual for the administrative district Marienwerder . Danzig 1868, local directory , pp. 8–9.
  10. ^ A b Michael Rademacher: German administrative history from the unification of the empire in 1871 to the reunification in 1990. flatow.html # ew39flatrlanken. (Online material for the dissertation, Osnabrück 2006).

Coordinates: 53 ° 30 '  N , 17 ° 8'  E