3-ethyl-3-pentanol
Structural formula | ||||||||||||||||
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General | ||||||||||||||||
Surname | 3-ethyl-3-pentanol | |||||||||||||||
other names |
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Molecular formula | C 7 H 16 O | |||||||||||||||
Brief description |
light yellow liquid |
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properties | ||||||||||||||||
Molar mass | 116.20 g mol −1 | |||||||||||||||
Physical state |
liquid |
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density |
0.824 g cm −3 (25 ° C) |
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boiling point |
141 ° C (743 mmHg ) |
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solubility |
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Refractive index |
1.430 (20 ° C) |
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safety instructions | ||||||||||||||||
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As far as possible and customary, SI units are used. Unless otherwise noted, the data given apply to standard conditions . Refractive index: Na-D line , 20 ° C |
3-Ethyl-3-pentanol is a chemical compound from the group of alkanols .
Manufacturing
The compound can be synthesized by a multistep reaction of ethyl magnesium bromide with diethyl carbonate and subsequent reaction with water or by reaction of ethyl magnesium bromide with 3-pentanone . Synthesis by reaction of diethyl carbonate with ethyl propionate is also possible.
properties
3-Ethyl-3-pentanol is a light yellow liquid that is sparingly soluble in water.
use
3-Ethyl-3-pentanol can be used to synthesize other chemical compounds (such as 3-ethylpentane ).
Individual evidence
- ↑ a b c d e f g h Data sheet 3-Ethyl-3-pentanol, 98% from Sigma-Aldrich , accessed on January 13, 2019 ( PDF ).
- ↑ a b c Data sheet 3-Ethyl-3-pentanol, 97% from AlfaAesar, accessed on January 13, 2019 ( PDF )(JavaScript required) .
- ↑ PrepChem.com: Synthesis of 3-ETHYL-3-PENTANOL - PrepChem.com , accessed January 13, 2019
- ↑ WF Sager: The Chromic Acid Oxidation of 3-Ethyl-3-pentanol. In: Journal of the American Chemical Society. 78, 1956, p. 4970, doi : 10.1021 / ja01600a045 .
- ^ Frank C. Whitmore: Organic Chemistry, Volume One Part I: Aliphatic Compounds Part II: Alicyclic Compounds . Courier Corporation, 2012, ISBN 978-0-486-60700-9 , pp. 129 ( limited preview in Google Book search).