3-nonanol

from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Structural formula
Structural formula of 3-nonanol
Simplified structural formula without stereochemistry
General
Surname 3-nonanol
other names
  • Ethylhexyl carbinol
  • Hexylethyl carbinol
Molecular formula C 9 H 20 O
Brief description

colorless liquid

External identifiers / databases
CAS number
  • 624-51-1
  • 74742-08-8 (±)
  • 61925-50-6 [( R ) -form]
  • 61925-49-3 [( S ) -form]
EC number 210-850-6
ECHA InfoCard 100,009,864
PubChem 12216
Wikidata Q22668733
properties
Molar mass 144.26 g mol −1
Physical state

liquid

density

0.824 g cm −3

Melting point

22 ° C

boiling point

192-194 ° C

solubility
  • practically insoluble in water
  • soluble in ethanol
Refractive index

1.4289 (20 ° C)

safety instructions
GHS labeling of hazardous substances
no GHS pictograms
H and P phrases H: no H-phrases
P: no P-phrases
As far as possible and customary, SI units are used. Unless otherwise noted, the data given apply to standard conditions . Refractive index: Na-D line , 20 ° C

3-Nonanol is a chemical compound from the group of aliphatic alcohols . In addition to 3-nonanol, there are other isomers , for example 1-nonanol , 2-nonanol , 4-nonanol and 5-nonanol .

Occurrence

Dry grass knot ant ( Myrmica scabrinodis )

3-Nonanol occurs naturally in the cyprus sheaf (Achillea fragrantissima), spearmint oil and the dry grass knot ant ( Myrmica scabrinodis ).

properties

3-Nonanol is a colorless liquid that is practically insoluble in water.

use

3-Nonanol can be used as a fragrance for earthy scents.

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ a b c d e f g Data sheet 3-Nonanol, 98% from AlfaAesar, accessed on January 10, 2016 ( PDF )(JavaScript required) .
  2. ↑ a b c d e William M. Haynes: CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics, 96th Edition . CRC Press, 2015, ISBN 978-1-4822-6097-7 , pp. 420 ( limited preview in Google Book search).
  3. Jump up ↑ Frank D. Gunstone, John L. Harwood, Fred B. Padley: The Lipid Handbook, Second Edition . CRC Press, 1994, ISBN 978-0-412-43320-7 , pp. 291 ( limited preview in Google Book search).
  4. ^ Brian M. Lawrence: Mint The Genus Mentha . CRC Press, 2006, ISBN 0-8493-0798-8 , pp. 292 ( limited preview in Google Book search).
  5. ^ E. David Morgan: Biosynthesis in Insects . Royal Society of Chemistry, 2004, ISBN 0-85404-691-7 , pp. 61 ( limited preview in Google Book search).
  6. ^ H. Panda: The Complete Technology Book on Herbal Perfumes & Cosmetics . 2003, ISBN 81-86623-62-0 , pp. 303 .